WorksheetsAmerican Government Semester Exam
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
This term means a state has supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries.
consensus
sovereignty
social contract
democracy
This is the institution through which the state maintains social order.
sovereignty
republic
politics
government
American colonies declared their independence based on
Aristotle's theory of polls.
Aztec's divine right theory.
John Locke's political writings.
consensus of the public.
An agreement about basic beliefs is called
consensus.
confederacy.
sovereignty.
politics.
A government that gives all key powers to the national or central government is called:
federal system.
confederacy.
unitary system.
democracy.
This plan provides the rules for government.
constitution
confederacy
preamble
politics
This statement in the constitution sets forth the goals and purposes to be served by the government.
prologue
preamble
preface
prelude
Defining the extent and limits of government power and rights of citizens is the purpose of
a federal system.
a unitary system.
politics.
constitutional law.
The effort to control or influence the conduct and policies of government is called
constitutional law.
preamble.
politics.
constitution.
A state has sovereignty when it is able to do which of the following?
freely create and enforce laws
invade and take over any other state
occupy a particular area
punish its citizens for any action
Totalitarian dictatorship is a form of this type of government.
autocracy
oligarchy
democracy
republic
As in a dictatorship, these governments usually suppress political opposition.
republics
constitutional monarchies
oligarchies
democracies
The United States has this form of government.
representative democracy
monarchy
direct democracy
constitutional republic
In which form of government do individuals have the most freedom?
autocracy
monarch
democracy
oligarchy
A group of individuals with broad common interests who organize to nominate candidates for office, win elections, conduct government, and determine public policy.
civil society
a social consensus
constitutional republic
political parties
An economic system based on private ownership of the means of production and on individual economic freedom is called
laissez-faire economy.
free enterprise system.
communism.
socialism.
In this type of economy, the government owns the basic means of production.
socialism
free market
laissez-faire
capitalism
Critics claim that this type of economic system hinders economic growth.
free market economy
laissez-faire
socialism
capitalism
The United States has this types of economic system.
democratic socialism
mixed-market economy
command economy
socialism
Which type of economic system does a government play the smallest role?
capitalism
communism
mixed economy
socialism
The original thirteen colonies were established and governed by
Spain
Germany
France
England
A system of government in which people elect delegates to make laws and conduct government is called
separation of powers.
representative government.
limited government.
interstate commerce.
Dividing the powers of government is called
separation of powers.
legislative government.
limited government.
government of petitions.
An agreement prohibiting trade is called
revenue.
ratify.
embargo.
cede.
This means to approve.
cede
ratify
embargo
revenue
This is another word for a law.
ordinance
extralegal
anarchy
veto
Trade among the states is called
due process of law.
international trade.
interstate commerce
federalism
This man wrote the original draft of the Declaration of Independece.
John Adams
Benjamin Franklin
Samuel Adams
Thomas Jefferson
This term means political disorder.
socialism
free enterprise
anarchy
extralegal
In this part of the Constitution, the Founders listed six goals for American government.
Preamble
Amendments
Articles
Supremacy Clause
In this part of the Constitution, the three branches of the government are named.
Amendments
Articles
Supremacy Clause
Preamble
This section of the Constitution is responsive to the needs of a changing nation.
Articles
Preamble
Amendments
Supremacy Clause
The President can check Congress by using this power.
override
veto
separation of power enactment
judicial review
This branch of government is the final authority on the Constitution.
Congress
legislative
executive
judicial
This gives Congress the right to make all laws that are "necessary and proper" to carry out its duties.
expressed powers
inherent powers
judicial review
elastic clause
This action is required to override a presidential veto.
a judicial review
a Supreme Court ruling
a Constitutional Convention
a two-thirds vote of each house
Rule by the people is called
popular sovereignty.
supremacy clause.
impeachment.
jurisdiction.
Supreme Court decisions can only be overturned by the Court itself or by
congressional vote.
constitutional amendment.
order of the president.
judical activism.
This action between heads of state does NOT require Congressional approval.
executive agreements
ratifying treaties
impeachment
petitioning
False speech intended to hurt another is
slander.
libel.
prior restraint.
due process of law.
The first 10 Amendments are called the
Bill of Rights.
Constitution.
Preamble.
Enumerated Powers.
This amendment protects the freedom of speech.
Fifth Amendment
Fifteenth Amendment
First Amendment
Third Amendment
This makes the acts and treaties of the United States superior to those of the states.
elastic clause
necessary and proper clause
supremacy clause
concurrent powers
This power is denied to the national government by the Constitution.
tax exports
protect states from invasion
coin money
make treaties
This is a constitutional obligation of the national government to the states.
collect taxes
pay for all national elections
form new states from existing ones
protect states from invasion
This is a constitutional obligation of the states to the national government.
protect the national government
pay for all national elections
form compacts among the states
collect federal taxes
Laws relating to disputes between individuals, groups, or with the states are called
interstate laws.
civil laws.
compact laws.
criminal laws.
Criminals fleeing to another state to escape justice will be subject to
the enabling act.
interstate compacts.
civil lawsuits.
extradition.
This is the only court in which one state may sue another.
state court
Supreme Court
federal court
non-participating state court
The Constitution grants these powers to the national government.
delegated powers
supremacy powers
reserved powers
denied powers
Civil laws passed by state legislatures are called
public acts.
resolutions.
enabling acts.
criminal laws.
An agreement between states is called
a public act.
a judicial proceeding.
the sunshine law.
an interstate compact.
The course of action a government takes in response to an issue or problem is called
federalism.
bureacracy.
public policy.
interstate policy.
This law prohibits public officials from holding meetings not open to the public.
sunshine law
moonlight law
sunset law
law of bureaucracy
Which of the following statements best defines federalism?
A state government can make laws that conflict with those of the central government.
A state government has little power compared to that of the central government.
State and national governments have certain powers over the same people in the same territory.
Two or more governments have power over the same people in the same territory.
Which of the following is an implied power of the national government?
coin money
levy and collect taxes
develop nuclear weapons
make war
Which of the following is the best example of a concurrent power of the state and national governments?
conduct foreign relations
declare war
levy taxes
provide an army and a navy
Which of the following powers would you categorize under state governments?
administer elections
appoint ambassadors
govern territories
regulate interstate commerce
Under a republican form of government
states have little power.
the government appoints representatives.
the government holds sovereign power.
voters hold sovereign power.
Which of the following documents reveals much about a state's relative wealth, problems, and priorities?
state budget
state constitution
state regulations
state statutes
In what basic way can all people influence public policy?
being conservative
being liberal
paying lobbyists
voting on a regular basis
Which of these groups of adjectives would most likely describe someone who supports a nationalist position?
conservative, Democrat, libertarian
conservative, Republican, libertarian
liberal, Democrat, progressive
liberal, Republican, progressive
A twenty-first century conservative is more likely to
be a Democrat and take a nationalist position.
be a Republican and take a states' rights position.
say "one size doesn't fit all" and take a nationalist position.
say "one size fits all" and take a states' rights position.
This person is supposed to preside over the Senate.
President
Vice President
Speaker of the House
Whip
Electors are elected by the popular vote, but the president is elected by
Congress.
political parties.
popular vote.
the Electoral College.
Who might you most expect to see talking with the president about a particular house bill?
constituent
majority leader
majority whip
Speaker of the House
One political party has consistently won a House seat within a particular district with 75-80% of the vote. Then, one year, the other party wins the seat with 85% of the vote. This result could be evidence of which of the following?
censure
gerrymandering
incumbent advantage
reapportionment
This is NOT a qualification to the House of Representatives.
at least 25 years old
a degree in law
a citizen for 7 years
legal resident of the state of the election
An amendment based on an idea proposed by James Madison in 1789 was enacted in 1992. This amendment relates to which of the following?
congressional pay raises
expulsion from Congress
gerrymandering
incumbency
The House rule that limits the amount of time a member can speak during a debate is meant to
allow many bills to be heard.
encourage polite behavior.
increase power of the majority power.
reduce member participation.
To virtually eliminate the threat of a filibuster, the Senate would have to have minimum of how many members from one party?
50
55
60
65
The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the
vice president.
majority whip.
President pro tempore.
Speaker of the House.
Senators are elected for
two-year terms.
six-year terms.
life.
four-year terms.
Members of Congress can be arrested for this offense even when attending Congress.
treason
petty theft
failure to appear for jury duty
public intoxication
Counterterrorism and intelligence is most likely a subcommittee of which of these standing committees in the House?
Foreign Affairs
Homeland Security
Oversight and Government Reform
Transportation and Infrastructure
This gave women the right to vote.
suffrage
the Voting Rights Act
the Nineteenth Amendment
the Fifteenth Amendment
If a member wishes to have power over a bill after it has been passed, the member should request a position on which type of committee?
conference committee
joint committee
select committee
subcommittee of a standing committee
This gave African Americans the right to vote.
the Fifteenth Amendment
the grandfather clause
the Nineteenth Amendment
the Twenty-Sixth Amendment
The censure of a member of Congress results in which of the following?
expulsion from Congress
statement of formal disapproval
fines
time in jail
A candidate who runs for the Senate must meet which of the following conditions.
must be at least 35 years old
hold a law degree
legal resident of the state
US citizen from birth
"....a federal government.....ought to be clothed with all the powers requisite to complete the execution of its trust."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"We are now fixing a national consolidation."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"A bill of rights....serves to secure the minority against the usurpation and tyranny of the majority."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"This country should never be split into a number of unsocial, jealous, and alien sovereignties."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"The new constitution in its present form is calculated to produce despotism, thraldom, and convulsions."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"It has been frequently remarked, that it seems to have been reserved to the people of this country to decide......whether societies of men are really capable or not, of establishing good government from reflection and choice, or whether they are forever destined to depend, for their political constitutions, on accident and force."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
You must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place, oblige it to control itself."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"There are certain modes of governing the people which will succeed. There are others that will not. The idea of consolidation is abhorrent to the people of this country."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"Energy in the Executive is a leading character in the definition of good government."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
"I am against inserting a declaration of rights in the Constitution.....if such an addition is not dangerous, it is at least unnecessary."
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
This establishes the Legislative Branch.
Article 1
Article 6
Article 2
Third Amendment
This discusses the Amendment process.
First Amendment
Article 5
Article 4
Fourth Amendment
This discusses the ideas of liberty, such as a free press or freedom of religion.
Article 6
Article 1
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
This protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms.
Sixth Amendment
Second Amendment
Third Amendment
Fifth Amendment
This protects the people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Third Amendment
Fourth Amendment
This gives a person the right to a fair and speedy trial by a jury of their peers.
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Eighth Amendment
This amendment abolished slavery.
12
13
14
15
This amendment gave former slaves the right to vote.
13
14
15
16
This amendment allows women to vote.
17
18
19
20
This established who would succeed the president in the event of a catastrophe.
Amendment 22
Amendment 23
Amendment 24
Amendment 25
