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4th Grade Social Studies End of Year Game

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The term “Reconstruction” refers to the era when—

a)

settlements in West Texas had to be rebuilt after Native American raids

b)

Texas and other Confederate states seceded from the Union

c)

laws were passed in Texas to maintain racial segregation

d)

the economy, society, and politics of Southern states were restructured after the Civil War

2.

Which of the following is not a civic responsibility of Texas citizens?

a)

Voting in elections for public officials

b)

Working at a job to earn money

c)

Serving on juries when summoned (called upon)

d)

Obeying all local, state and federal laws

3.

This illustration best reflects the idea of—

a)

Divine Nature

b)

Survival of the Fittest

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

Universal Expansion

4.

Which best explains the role played by William B. Travis in the Texas Revolution?

a)

He led the forces that defeated Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto.

b)

He led the forces that fought to their death defending the Alamo.

c)

He led the forces that surrendered at Goliad.

d)

He was the first Anglo-American settler to declare the independence of Texas from Mexico.

5.

Agricultural skills, industrial crafts, language, food and celebrations are examples of—

a)

terms included in the Homestead Act

b)

jobs from Mexico

c)

ways immigrants influenced Texas

d)

reasons to move to the South

6.

Which best explains the migration (movement) of people from places in the first photograph to places in second photograph?

a)

Texas ranchers stopped raising livestock because of competition.

b)

New cities were built to replace farms and ranches

c)

Texans preferred to live in larger cities because of their better climate.

d)

New urban job opportunities and hardships on farms caused rural workers to move.

7.

Why did Texans declare their independence from Mexico?

a)

Texans had too few government officials serving in the Mexican government.

b)

Texans did not want to learn Spanish or live under a democratic government.

c)

Texans believed they were being denied their individual rights.

d)

Texans wanted the Mexican government to move its capital city to Texas.

8.

Which of these best completes the table above?

a)

Sam Houston

b)

Mirabeau Lamar

c)

Anson Jones

d)

George Childress

9.

Which statement was true of both Spanish and Anglo settlements in Texas?

a)

Both were found along the mountains near El Paso

b)

Both built towns on the banks of the Rio Grande River.

c)

Both settled in East Texas and the Coastal Region

d)

Both concentrated most of their efforts around present-day San Antonio.

10.

Which of these best completes the diagram above?

a)

Texas became a Republic

b)

Texas was annexed

c)

Texas became the 28th state

d)

Texas immigration began

e)

None of the above

11.

Which reason could be added to this diagram?

a)

Sectionalism

b)

Threats from other countries

c)

Indian removal

d)

Discovery of gold and silver

12.

Farming is possible on the Great Plains because of —

a)

its low elevation and large amounts of rainfall

b)

its closeness to the Gulf of Mexico

c)

irrigation and other dry farming techniques

d)

cool summers and cold winters

13.

Which Texas leader was most responsible for this headline?

a)

William B. Travis

b)

David G. Burnet

c)

Lorenzo de Zavala

d)

Sam Houston

14.

Which conclusion is supported by these maps?

a)

The Rio Grande became the center of Texas’ growing railroad network.

b)

Railroads were spreading quickly throughout Texas in the late 1800s.

c)

The amount of Texas railroad track increased until 1883 and then declined.

d)

Mexican Americans served as workers on the Texas railroads

15.

These special settlements were created by Spanish priests to convert Native American tribes to Christianity. In the center of each of these settlements there was usually a large building with an inside patio. At the opposite end was a Catholic church. The settlements described above were known as—

a)

alamos

b)

presidios

c)

colonies

d)

missions

16.

The Texas Constitution establishes a state government with legislative, executive and judicial branches. Which constitutional principle is identified above?

a)

Federalism

b)

Republicanism

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Separation of Powers

17.

Why did Governor Sam Houston oppose the secession of Texas in 1861?

a)

He was ready to free all slaves in Texas.

b)

He was a close friend of Abraham Lincoln

c)

He believed the Union needed to be preserved (remain together).

d)

He favored higher tariffs (taxes) on goods.

18.

Which statement describes an economic impact of the oil industry on Texas?

a)

It created new jobs and increased income for many Texans.

b)

It caused major automobile manufacturers to move their factories to Mexico.

c)

It led to an increase in farming and ranching opportunities in Texas.

d)

It led to a gradual loss of job opportunities in Texas.

19.

Which number indicates where Houston is located?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

20.

Based on the graph, the number of immigrants coming to Texas since 1990 has—

a)

increased

b)

decreased

c)

remained constant

d)

decreased and then increased

21.

The invention of barbed wire and the use windmills led to —

a)

an increase in the number of cattle trails from Texas to Kansas

b)

the expansion of farming on the plains of West Texas

c)

a decrease in the population of West Texas

d)

the joining of the Plains Indians into Anglo culture

22.

Which of these is the best title for the timeline above?

a)

Presidents of the Republic

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Events of the Republic of Texas

d)

Achievements of the United States

23.

• Building hospitals where the population exceeds 190,000 residents • Maintaining court systems and jails • Building and maintaining roads and bridges • Keeping public records of deeds, births, marriages and deaths


Which level of government performs these tasks?

a)

Municipal governments

b)

County governments

c)

State government

d)

Federal government

24.

During the 20th century, the oil industry most affected Texans by –

a)

encouraging state residents to buy more cars

b)

making farming more profitable

c)

increasing the state’s industrialization and urbanization

d)

increasing the state’s miles of railroad track

25.

What was a direct result of the Galveston Hurricane of 1900?

a)

The island was modified by building a seawall.

b)

Residents adapted to the environment by moving to houseboats.

c)

The city council passed laws limiting the population of the city.

d)

The National Weather Service began to monitor tides in Galveston.