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WorksheetsAcids and Alkali
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 20mins
What is the meaning of the above hazard warning symbol?
Corrosive
Explosive
Toxic
Radioactive
Acid in our stomach:
Hydrochloric acid
Sulfuric acid
Acetic acid
Carbonic acid
Acid in soft drink:
Hydrochloric acid
Sulfuric acid
Acetic acid
Carbonic acid
Acid in car battery:
Hydrochloric acid
Sulfuric acid
Acetic acid
Carbonic acid
Which substance is alkali?
Toothpaste
Vinegar
Lemon juice
Soft drink
The color of litmus in acid:
Red
Blue
Purple
Green
The color of litmus in alkali:
Red
Blue
Purple
Green
Acids taste .....
sour
bitter
sweet
umami
Indigestion can be treated by drinking ....
water
antacid
vinegar
sodium hydroxide
Reaction between acid and alkali producing salt and water:
Combustion
Neutralization
Precipitation
Decomposition
pH of alkali:
0
7
below 7
above 7
The pH scale is a range from:
1-7
0-14
1-20
What is the substance with a neutral pH of 7?
Milk
Water
Orange Juice
Blood
Which substance is acid?
Ammonia
Toothpaste
Vinegar
Soap
Alkalis feel...
Rough
Soapy
Granulated
Smooth
Acid + Alkali --> Salt + Water
neutralization reaction
synthesis
decomposition
single displacement
Strong acids and strong alkalis are.......
Able to turn blue litmus paper red
Corrosive
Sour
Sweet
Lemon contains acid or alkali or neutral
Acid
Alkali
Neutral
When you get a bee sting, what will you use to make you feel better ?
Water
Baking soda
Milk
Toothpaste
What colour does red litmus paper turn when added to an alkali?
Blue
Red
Green
Colourless
Which of the following about properties of acid is not true?
pH less than 7
Tastes bitter
Corrosive
Turns blue litmus paper to red
Which of the following will change the red litmus paper to blue?
Sodium hydroxide
Hydrochloric acid
Sulphuric acid
Nitric acid
Sodium hydroxide is used
to make fertilisers.
to make battery.
to cure gastritis.
to make detergent.
Hydrochloric acid + Sodium hyroxide → ____________ + Water
Sodium sulphate
Sodium chloride
Sodium nitrate
Nitric acid + __________ → Sodium nitrate + Water
Aluminium oxide
Magnesium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide
The technique used in neutralisation is called
filtration.
titration.
What is the uses of calcium hydroxide in the soil?
used to neutralise the acidity of the soil
used to produce carbon dioxide
used to give a lighter texture to the soil
to make the soil more acidic
An alkali is able to “cancel” out an acid. This process is also known as?
balancing
extraction
overcome
neutralisation
In an experiment some pupils found that baking soda had a pH of about 9. Some people claim this substance can be used to treat bee stings. Bee stings must be
acidic
alkaline
neutral
life threatening
Milk of magnesia is a medicine used to treat indigestion. Milk of magnesia is most likely to be
alkali
neutral
from a cow
acidic
Rivers and lakes that have become acidic due to acid rain can be treated with _________ .
calcium hydroxide
sodium chloride
potassium chloride
hydrochloric acid
Name the acid found naturally in citrus fruits.
Ethanoic Acid
Sulphuric Acid
Citric Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Ethanoic acid (vinegar) is commonly used for cooking.
True
False
The diagram shows what happens when red and blue litmus papers are dipped in Solution X.
Which of the following substances could possible be solution X?
Vinegar
Lime juice
Distilled water
Sodium hydroxide
