Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

BA Ch.10 ER - Properties & Disorders of the Hair & Scalp

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the tube-like depression or pocket in the skin or scalp that contains the hair root?

a)

Arrector pili

b)

Hair follicle

c)

Dermal papilla

d)

Hair bulb

2.

The lower part of the hair bulb is hollow and fits over the:

a)

Dermal papilla

b)

Endocrine glands

c)

Arrector pili

d)

Sebaceous glands

3.

Which of the following contains the blood and nerve supply that provides the nutrients needed for hair growth?

a)

Dermal papilla

b)

Arrector pili

c)

Cortex

d)

Medulla

4.

Overactive sebaceous glands that secrete too much sebum can cause what type of scalp condition?

a)

Scale-like

b)

Dry

c)

Oily

d)

Flakey

5.

Hair follicles are distributed all over the body, with the exception of the palms of the hands and the:

a)

Fingers

b)

Top of the feet

c)

Ears

d)

Soles of the feet

6.

The outermost layer of the hair is the:

a)

Cortex

b)

Follicle

c)

Cuticle

d)

Medulla

7.

What percentage of the total weight of the hair comes from the cortex?

a)

Less than 10 percent

b)

90 percent

c)

51 percent

d)

40 percent

8.

What layer of hair may be absent in very fine and naturally blonde hair?

a)

Medulla

b)

Cuticle

c)

Cortex

d)

Keratin

9.

A healthy, compact cuticle layer is responsible for the __________ of the hair.

a)

waviness

b)

thickness

c)

color

d)

shine and silkiness

10.

The cortex's unique __________ provides strength, elasticity, and natural color to the hair.

a)

pigment

b)

protein structure

c)

texture

d)

chemical composition

11.

Protein is made of chemical units called:

a)

Hydroxids

b)

pH

c)

Amino acids

d)

Disulfides

12.

The hair shaft is a nonliving fiber composed of:

a)

Sebum

b)

Melanin pigment

c)

Round cells

d)

Keratinized protein

13.

The spiral shape of a coiled protein is called a:

a)

Helix

b)

Chain

c)

Bond

d)

Cysteine

14.

What type of a side bond is a weak, physical, cross-link side bond that is easily broken by water or heat?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Disulfide

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Salt

15.

A salt bond is a weak, physical side bond, which cross-links the polypeptide chains, but it reacts to changes in:

a)

pH

b)

Hormones

c)

Temperature

d)

Oxidation

16.

Disulfide bonds are broken by:

a)

Heat

b)

Water

c)

Chemical relaxers

d)

pH

17.

Natural hair color is the result of the __________ found within the cortex.

a)

COHNS elements

b)

amino acids

c)

chemical cross bonds

d)

melanin pigment

18.

Natural hair wave patterns are the result of:

a)

Hormonal changes

b)

Genetics

c)

Age

d)

Melanin pigment

19.

What type of hair often has low elasticity, breaks easily, and has a tendency to knot, especially on the ends?

a)

Extremely curly

b)

Extremely straight

c)

Wavy

d)

Curly

20.

The more disulfide bonds in the hair, the more resistant it will be to:

a)

Turning grey

b)

Detangling

c)

Daily hair loss

d)

Chemical processes

21.

During what cycle of hair growth is new hair grown?

a)

Anagen

b)

Androgen

c)

Telogen

d)

Catagen

22.

A __________ is a tuft of hair that stands straight up.

a)

vellus

b)

hair stream

c)

cowlick

d)

whorl

23.

What type of hair is the long, coarse hair found on the scalp, legs, arms, and bodies of males and females?

a)

Vellus

b)

Lanugo

c)

Medulla

d)

Terminal

24.

What is the average growth rate of healthy hair on the scalp per month?

a)

1¼ inches

b)

½ inch

c)

1 inch

d)

1½ inches

25.

Which of the following has been scientifically proven to increase hair growth?

a)

Singeing

b)

Finasteride

c)

Scalp massage

d)

Application of ointments or oils

26.

When two hair streams slope in opposite directions, they form:

a)

Cowlicks

b)

Whorls

c)

A natural part in the hair

d)

Bald spots

27.

Grey hair is the same as pigmented hair except for:

a)

The lack of pigment

b)

The varying degrees of curl

c)

It may grow back more evenly

d)

The angle at which the hair emerges from the hair follicle

28.

How often are eyebrow hairs and eyelashes replaced?

a)

Every 6 months

b)

1 to 2 months

c)

75 to 100 days

d)

Every 4 to 5 months

29.

During what hair growth phase does the follicle shrink, the hair bulb disappear, and the shrunken root end form a rounded club?

a)

Anagen

b)

Catagen

c)

Telogen

d)

Androgen

30.

Scalp massages:

a)

Increase hair growth

b)

Make hair grow back more evenly

c)

Increase blood circulation

d)

Make hair grow back faster

31.

Which of the following is an autoimmune disorder that causes the affected hair follicles to be mistakenly attacked by the person's own immune system?

a)

Alopecia areata

b)

Alopecia prematura

c)

Androgenic alopecia

d)

Alopecia totalis

32.

What type of alopecia is male pattern baldness, which usually progresses to the familiar horseshoe-shaped fringe of hair?

a)

Alopecia senilis

b)

Alopecia universalis

c)

Androgenic alopecia

d)

Alopecia premature

33.

A sensitive topic that you can speak to your client about is:

a)

Marital problems

b)

Mental health concerns

c)

Money problems

d)

Abnormal hair loss

34.

Almost 40 percent of men and women show some degree of hair loss by what age?

a)

35

b)

40

c)

In their teens

d)

63

35.

Clients who exhibit symptoms of __________ should be referred to a physician.

a)

alopecia senilis

b)

alopecia areata

c)

alopecia prematura

d)

androgenic alopecia

36.

Which of the following is a topical treatment that has been proven to stimulate hair growth?

a)

Minoxidil

b)

Malassezia

c)

Propecia

d)

Finasteride

37.

A side effect of finasteride is:

a)

Weight loss

b)

Further hair loss

c)

Loss of sexual function

d)

A rash

38.

Acquired canities develops with age and is the result of:

a)

Poor nutrition

b)

Previous over-processing

c)

A fungus

d)

Genetics

39.

Which of the following is a condition of abnormal growth of hair?

a)

Canities

b)

Hypertrichosis

c)

Trichoptilosis

d)

Trichorrhexis nodosa

40.

Monilethrix is the technical term for:

a)

Brittle hair

b)

Beaded hair

c)

Knotted hair

d)

Split ends

41.

The only way to remove split ends is to:

a)

Soften the hair with moisturizers

b)

Treat with hair conditioners

c)

Treat with scalp conditioner

d)

Cut them

42.

Tinea is the medical term for:

a)

Head lice

b)

Dandruff

c)

Ringworm

d)

Folliculitis

43.

What is a characteristic of scabies?

a)

Excessive itching

b)

Musty odor

c)

Dry, sulfur-yellow, cuplike crusts

d)

Brittle hair

44.

Classic dandruff is characterized by:

a)

An accumulation of greasy or waxy scales

b)

A small, reddened patch of little blisters

c)

Scalp irritation and large flakes

d)

Red papules or spots

45.

Tinea barbae is a superficial fungal infection caused by dermatophytes occurring chiefly over the:

a)

Top of the scalp

b)

Bearded area of the face

c)

Nape of the neckline

d)

Entire scalp

46.

__________ is a chronic bacterial infection involving the areas surrounding the follicles of the beard and mustache areas.

a)

A furuncle

b)

Folliculitis barbae

c)

Pseudofolliculitis barbae

d)

Sycosis vulgaris

47.

Which of the following can be caused by improper shaving or by broken hair below the skin surface that grows into the side of the follicle?

a)

Pseudofolliculitis barbae

b)

Pediculosis capitis

c)

Tinea favosa

d)

Folliculitis barbae

48.

Folliculitis is the result of bacterial or viral infection and is characterized by:

a)

Red papules or spots at the openings of the hair follicles

b)

Dry, sulfur-yellow, cuplike crusts

c)

The inflammation or infection of one or more hair follicles

d)

Itching, scales, and painful circular lesions

49.

Dandruff is the result of:

a)

An active inflammatory process

b)

A fungus called malassezia

c)

An acute, deep-seated bacterial infection

d)

Genetics

50.

The term __________ is applied most frequently to a folliculitis barbae condition.

a)

razor bumps

b)

male pattern baldness

c)

barber's itch

d)

boil

51.

Which of the following is the result of an acute, deep-seated bacterial infection in the subcutaneous tissue?

a)

Carbuncle

b)

Boil

c)

Razor bump

d)

Furuncle

52.

Preparations that contain salicylic acid to break up impactions and kill bacteria are available for the prevention of:

a)

Carbuncles

b)

Furuncles

c)

Dandruff

d)

Ingrown hairs

53.

Do not proceed with __________ services if there are signs of irritation or abrasions.

a)

shaving

b)

haircutting

c)

shampooing

d)

chemical

54.

What type of hair is more susceptible to damage from chemical services?

a)

Coarse

b)

Fine

c)

Medium

d)

Wiry

55.

The number of hairs on the head varies with the __________ of the hair.

a)

elasticity

b)

coarseness

c)

color

d)

porosity

56.

What type of hair has a hard, glassy finish because the cuticle scales lie flat against the hair shaft?

a)

Wiry

b)

Coarse

c)

Fine

d)

Medium

57.

Hair that breaks easily or fails to return to its normal length:

a)

Is over-porous

b)

Has low elasticity

c)

Has low pH

d)

Is more alkaline

58.

Hair with a high porosity level is considered overly porous and is usually the result of:

a)

Hormonal changes

b)

Internal disorders

c)

Poor nutrition

d)

Previous over-processing

59.

The sense of __________ is key to analyzing hair condition and texture.

a)

touch

b)

smell

c)

sight

d)

hearing

60.

It is more difficult for hair lighteners, haircolors, waving solutions, and relaxing creams to penetrate what type of hair?

a)

Fine

b)

Wiry

c)

Coarse

d)

Wavy

61.

The degree of hair porosity is directly related to the condition of:

a)

Abnormal hair growth

b)

The cuticle layer of the hair

c)

The endocrine glands

d)

A client's scalp

62.

Hair __________ refers to the degree of coarseness or fineness of individual hair strands.

a)

density

b)

porosity

c)

texture

d)

elasticity

63.

Hair with low or poor elasticity is:

a)

Brittle and breaks easily

b)

Over-porous

c)

More resistant to penetration

d)

Very rough to the touch

64.

What would hair be considered if it feels smooth and the cuticle is compact?

a)

Over-porous

b)

Porous

c)

Over processed

d)

Resistant

65.

Hair with normal elasticity will stretch and return to its original length without:

a)

Shedding

b)

Tangling

c)

Breaking

d)

Knotting

66.

The average hair density is approximately how many strands per square inch?

a)

5,000

b)

2,200

c)

1,300

d)

10,000

67.

Hair with low or poor elasticity may be the result of:

a)

Poor nutrition

b)

Genetics

c)

Hair product

d)

Age