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CRCST Practice Test #1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The three major areas in sterility assurance related to environmental controls are:

a)

temperature, time, humidity

b)

temperature, humidity, air exchanges

c)

humidity, concentration, temperature

d)

pressure, time, temperature

2.

At a minimum, what PPE should the sterile technician wear when cleaning the sterilizer drain strainer?

a)

goggles, head cover, shoe covers and scrub attire

b)

shoe covers, head cover, gloves and scrub attire

c)

gloves, face shield and apron, scrub attire

d)

gloves, face shield and protective gown, shoe covers

3.

The ideal level of chloride in tap water should be :

a)

50 ppm

b)

100 ppm

c)

150 ppm

d)

200 ppm

4.

The bottom shelf of any sterile storage system should be:

a)

perforated and 8-10 inches from the floor

b)

solid and 2-4 inches from the floor

c)

solid and 8-10 inches from the floor.

d)

cleaned weekly

5.

Which of the following are chemicals that hold hard water minerals in solution and prevent soaps or detergents from reacting with the minerals?

a)

sequestering agent

b)

chelating agents

c)

wetting agent

d)

surfactant

6.

Which of the following is the primary cause of pitting?

a)

Magnesium

b)

Chloride

c)

Acid

d)

Calcium

7.

Which organization provides regulations and requirements for biohazard material transport safety?

a)

DOT

b)

FDA

c)

EPA

d)

WHO

8.

Which organization provides guidelines for Cleaning and Care of Surgical Instruments?

a)

AAMI

b)

FDA

c)

OSHA

d)

AORN

9.

This organization specializes in endoscopy issues and has established standards for the effective processing of flexible endoscopes.

a)

FDA

b)

SGNA

c)

AORN

d)

AAMI

10.

Routine surgical instrument maintenance repair is important because it can...

a)

prevent surgical instrument corrosion

b)

decrease the instrument processing time

c)

reduce the need for a risk assessment

d)

reduce the need for point-of-use enzymatic spray

11.

Which of the following indicators is recommended for use in monitoring sterilization cycles?

a)

Type 5 or 6 indicators

b)

Type 4 indicators

c)

Type 2 indicators

d)

Type 3 indicators

12.

Which of the following will occur if the Ultrasonic bath temperature is too high?

a)

The vapor will keep the ultrasonic lid open

b)

Cavitation will fail to occur

c)

It will cause the protein on the instruments to coagulate

d)

It will lead to uneven distribution of ultrasonic cleaning action in the tank

13.

Requirement for cleaning, disinfection and sterilization, inspection, and routine maintenance of equipment can be obtained from?

a)

EPA

b)

TJC

c)

FDA

d)

IFU

14.

If a processed tray is opened and found to be missing an internal chemical indicator, what needs to happen?

a)

The tray can be used if the external indicators indicate the tray is completely processed

b)

It should trigger a recall of the entire load

c)

The tray can be used if the operator signed the sterilizer chart at the end of the cycle

d)

The tray should not be used in surgical procedures

15.

To clean, disinfect, and rinse flexible fiber-optic endoscopes which of the following equipment will you use?

a)

Automated Endoscope Reprocessor

b)

Pasteurizers

c)

Automated Mechanical Washers

d)

Ultrasonic

16.

The detergents used in an ultrasonic cleaner should be:

a)

abrasive

b)

maintained at 275°F

c)

non-biodegradable

d)

Low foaming

17.

Trays with overhang shelving…

a)

is the appropriate way to store trays as it allows for the use of proper body mechanics when lifting heavy trays

b)

can become contaminated

c)

must be seldom used

d)

are ok for rigid containers but not for flat wrapped trays

18.

Which of these bodies develops international standards to reduce the burden of fire and other hazards?

a)

FHA

b)

WHO

c)

NFPA

d)

ANSI

19.

Among the following low-temperature sterilizations, which of them has the longest instrument turnaround me?

a)

ozone sterilization

b)

Ethylene oxide

c)

hydrogen peroxide gas plasma

d)

vaporized hydrogen peroxide

20.

An inventory system that keeps track of all incoming and outgoing supplies so that quantities of supplies in storage are known at all times.

a)

Case Cart

b)

Perpetual Inventory System

c)

Par level

d)

Consignment

21.

OSHA requires that EtO personal monitoring records be stored for how long after the employee has completed the last EtO related task?

a)

3 years

b)

30 years

c)

5 years

d)

7 years

22.

How frequently should de-gassing in ultrasonic cleaner be performed?

a)

Each time the solution is changed

b)

Daily

c)

Weekly, preferable daily

d)

Any time the tank is being filled

23.

Which of the following is removed with Descalers?

a)

rainbow-type stain

b)

bluish stains

c)

hard brown rust

d)

chalky white substance

24.

A mode of bacterial transmission where an infectious agent is transmitted through an item such as food or fluid is:

a)

Fomite

b)

Common vehicle

c)

Chain of infection

d)

Vector-borne

25.

The final phase of the EtO sterilization cycle is:

a)

Evacuation

b)

Preconditioning

c)

Exposure

d)

Aeration

26.

Which of the following is a system used to treat the final rinse water used for cleaning?

a)

Sanitization

b)

Filtration

c)

Deionization

d)

Water conductivity

27.

Which of the following is used to remove chalky, powder-like, hard to remove substance, that sometimes forms on equipment and sinks?

a)

Descalers

b)

Chelating agents

c)

Granular Activated Charcoal

d)

Enzymatic detergent

28.

Instruments with lumens should be soaked in a...

a)

vertical position

b)

horizontal position but not fully submerged

c)

horizontal or vertical position it does not matter

d)

horizontal position

29.

Which of the following areas should be cleaned first?

a)

Distribution

b)

Preparation and Packaging

c)

Sterile storage

d)

Decontamination

30.

Which of the following organizations furthers international cooperation in improving health condition?

a)

WHO

b)

FDA

c)

ANSI

d)

ISO

31.

Which of the following will be removed by a water softener?

a)

Calcium and magnesium

b)

Chloride and iron

c)

Iron and pyrogens

d)

Silicate and pyrogens

32.

When does the sterile storage process begin?

a)

when the sterilizer door is opened at the end of the cycle

b)

when items are received in the decontamination area.

c)

after items are sterilized and cooled and items removed from the sterilizer.

d)

when items are placed into the sterilizer

33.

The recommended maximum weight for containerized trays is:

a)

10 lbs

b)

30 lbs

c)

7 lbs

d)

25 lbs

34.

Which of the following is used to remove chloride from water?

a)

Chelating agents

b)

Descalers

c)

Enzymatic detergent

d)

Granular Activated Charcoal

35.

Which of the following elements cause bluish or rainbow stains on the surface of surgical instruments?

a)

Fluoride and Bromides

b)

Iron and silicates

c)

Chlorides and solids

d)

Calcium and magnesium

36.

Which of the following packaging materials is compatible with Ethylene oxide (EtO)?

a)

Tyvek

b)

Aluminum foil

c)

Polyester

d)

Nylon

37.

When should the process of pre-cleaning begin?

a)

As soon as devices reach the central service area

b)

Before items are sorted

c)

Immediately after the completion of an invasive procedure

d)

Immediately after instruments are inspected

38.

Internal chemical indicators may be placed in these areas EXCEPT:

a)

in an area most accessible to steam penetration

b)

in an area or areas considered least accessible to steam penetration

c)

in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions for use

d)

in an area visible to the person opening the tray

39.

Ultrasonic cleaners clean by a process called:

a)

Explosion

b)

Cavitation

c)

Combustion

d)

Impingement

40.

What are the primary variables of Ethylene oxide sterilization?

a)

Temperature, time, contact, concentration

b)

Moisture, humidity, temperature, and time

c)

Temperature, concentration, contact, and humidity

d)

Concentration, humidity, temperature and time

41.

Brushing of instruments underwater should be done using a...

a)

circular motion

b)

one-directional motion

c)

combination of circular and up and down motions

d)

to and fro motion

42.

The efficacy of sterilizers should be routinely monitored using...

a)

Class 5 integrating CI

b)

Class 6 emulating CI

c)

BI PCD

d)

Bowie Dick Test

43.

What action should the CS technician take if while assembling an instrument tray, he finds out that some instruments were missing?

a)

He should mark the tray as missing some instruments and place it on a holding rack

b)

He must look for the missing instrument or a substitute to ensure the tray is complete

c)

He should never substitute the instruments

d)

He should seek clearance from the owning department to substitute the missing instrument

44.

Manual cleaning needs to be performed as soon as possible upon entering the decontamination area so as to:

a)

Prevent the formation of bioburden

b)

Allow Sterile processing technicians to complete their work before the end of their shift

c)

Keep sterile processing technicians busy and productive

d)

Prevent disease transmission to the decontamination area

45.

Which of the following is considered a critical device?

a)

Endoscope

b)

Endotracheal tube

c)

Blood pressure cuff

d)

Retractor

46.

Water must be degassed each me the ultrasonic cleaner's tank is changed because the excess bubbles formed while filling the tank will:

a)

reduce the energy of the cavitation process

b)

decrease the temperature of the tank

c)

reduce the effectiveness of the detergent

d)

make it difficult to see items being cleaned

47.

To prevent coagulation of proteins, instruments should be pre-rinsed using...

a)

a disinfectant rinse

b)

a neutral detergent

c)

cold water

d)

warm water

48.

Which of the following instruments can be cleaned in an ultrasonic cleaner?

a)

chrome-plated instruments

b)

fiber-optic instruments

c)

lumens

d)

ebonized

49.

The two key factors to consider when handling sterilized items are:

a)

contamination of sterile items and re hazard

b)

productivity and cleanliness

c)

employee safety and contamination of sterile items

d)

employee safety and productivity

50.

An inventory system where items are owned by the vendor but stored at the health care facility.

a)

Consignment

b)

Requisition

c)

Leased

d)

External