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CRCST Practice Test #4

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of critical Items?

a)

Stethoscopes

b)

Vaginal ultrasonic probes

c)

Needles

d)

Bronchoscopes

2.

Which of these organisms changes its structure to resist antibiotics?

a)

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Clostridium difficile

c)

Salmonella

d)

Vancomycin resistant enterococci

3.

All of the following are considered benefits of package labeling EXCEPT...

a)

Manufacture identification

b)

Quality Assurance

c)

Load recall

d)

Inventory control

4.

Which of the following conditions must exist for effective steam sterilization?

a)

temperature, volume, contact, time

b)

temperature, time, moisture, contact

c)

time, pressure, moisture, temperature

d)

temperature, moisture, pressure, contact

5.

Which of the following surgical abbreviations might be used relating to a fractured bone?

a)

LAVH

b)

CABG

c)

ORIF

d)

TURP

6.

The recommended exposure time for a dry heat sterilization load that was run at an exposure temperature of 320°F is?

a)

3 hours

b)

1 hour

c)

2 hours

d)

1.5 hours

7.

Why is the tracking of patient care equipment essential?

a)

Patient care tracking can help facility security to detect theft of the equipment

b)

Tracking of patient care equipment can help improve the sterilization process

c)

Patient care equipment tracking can prevent shortages

d)

Tracking of patient care equipment can help reduce the cost of the items

8.

CS Technicians can disrupt the Chain of Infection by:

a)

Following Standard Precautions when handling contaminated items

b)

Not working with contaminated instruments for an extended amount of time

c)

Being able to identify microorganisms and how they infect humans

d)

Understanding how to operate steam and ethylene oxide sterilizers

9.

Which surgery removes lymph tissue in the pharynx?

a)

Lymphectomy

b)

Cholecystectomy

c)

Pneumonectomy

d)

Tonsillectomy

10.

Which of the following statements is the primary reason for allowing items to cool on a sterilizer cart before being placed in storage?

a)

Condensation and contamination may result if items are moved to cooler areas when they are still warm.

b)

The packaging material may be damaged if packages are moved when they are still warm

c)

Tape seals may come loose if packages are moved when they are warm

d)

Items removed too quickly may be hot enough to burn the technician.

11.

Who must ensure and verify that devices requiring sterilization have been validated for use in the sterilizers available at a specific facility?

a)

Device manufacturers

b)

FDA

c)

Sterilization equipment manufacturers

d)

User facility personnel

12.

When patient equipment enters a healthcare facility, whose responsibility is it to safety check it before it is cleared for patient use?

a)

Sterile processing technician

b)

Biomedical technician

c)

The manufacturer

d)

The department supervisor

13.

The microorganism of choice for hydrogen peroxide gas plasma is:

a)

Bacillus subtilis

b)

Bacillus atrophaeus

c)

Staphylococcus aureus

d)

Geobacillus stearothermophilus

14.

The 6th and final link in the chain of infection is...

a)

Exit of entry

b)

Mode of transmission

c)

Susceptible host

d)

Reservoir

15.

What are the sex cells?

a)

penis and vagina

b)

prostate and uterus

c)

Sperm and ovum

d)

ovary and testes

16.

What kind of bacteria is capable of growing in the absence of oxygen?

a)

Anaerobic

b)

Pathogenic

c)

Oxygenated

d)

Aerobic

17.

Which instrument is used for visual inspection of the lower part of the large intestine?

a)

Colonoscope

b)

Sigmoidoscope

c)

Bronchoscope

d)

Laparoscope

18.

Spaulding classification system for cleaning and reprocessing instruments and equipment is based on...

a)

the delicacy of the instrument and the degree of care required to clean it

b)

The degree of risk of infection associated with the intended use

c)

Cost of the device and how often the instrument is used

d)

The resistance of microorganisms to germicidal agents used to clean the instrument

19.

The abbreviation "CR" relates to a surgical procedure for:

a)

Treating a fractured bone without a surgical incision

b)

Surgical removal of the uterus

c)

Surgical removal of part of the prostate gland

d)

Creating a new blood supply to an area of the heart

20.

When manually cleaning items in water, the water temperature should not be above:

a)

150°F

b)

170°F

c)

110°F

d)

130°F

21.

Which of the following is the correct sequence for donning Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?

a)

Goggles/face shield, shoe covers, Mask/respirator, Gloves, Gown

b)

Mask/respirator, Gloves, Gown, Goggles/face shield, shoe covers

c)

Gown, Mask/respirator, Goggles/face shield, shoe covers, Gloves

d)

Gloves, Goggles/face shield, Gown, Mask/respirator, shoe covers

22.

The organization that states packaging requirements for purified water

a)

USP-NF

b)

OSHA

c)

NFPA

d)

FDA

23.

The voluntary international organization dedicated to the prevention and control of infections and related outcomes

a)

USP-NF

b)

APIC

c)

AORN

d)

NFPA

24.

Where on paper/plastic pouch should labeling be done?

a)

either side

b)

plastic side

c)

both side

d)

paper side

25.

Which part of the scissors should be taped for identification?

a)

Hinge

b)

Ring

c)

Shank

d)

Blade

26.

Which of the following devices is NOT a non-critical item?

a)

Stethoscopes

b)

Blood pressure cuffs

c)

Laryngoscopes

d)

Crutches

27.

Which of the following is the correct sequence for doffing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?

a)

Goggles/face shield, Mask/respirator, Gloves, Gown

b)

Gown, Mask/respirator, Goggles/ face shield, Gloves

c)

Gloves, Goggles/face shield, Gown, Mask/respirator

d)

Mask/respirator, Gloves, Gown, Goggles/face shield

28.

A CS technician realized the humidity in the decontamination area is below the recommended value. What action should the CS technician take?

a)

Shutdown the sterilizer immediately

b)

Ensure that all vents are closed

c)

Close all doors and Windows

d)

Report to the facility management department

29.

Presence of microorganism on a host organism without causing disease in the person or invading tissues:

a)

Colonization

b)

Symptomatic

c)

Dormancy

d)

Parenteral

30.

Which of the following is used to measure humidity in the sterile storage area?

a)

humidifier

b)

barometer

c)

hygrometer

d)

hydrometer

31.

Which of the following statements about equipment procurement is CORRECT?

a)

Equipment leasing is preferable to equipment rental

b)

Equipment leasing is done on a shorter-term basis than equipment rental

c)

Equipment rental is done on a shorter-term basis than equipment leasing

d)

Equipment rental is more expensive than equipment leasing

32.

What is the function of the Ronguers?

a)

To cut tissue and suture

b)

cut or bite away at the bone and tissue

c)

To move tissue aside for exposure and visualization of the surgical site

d)

extract blood and uid from a surgical site

33.

What does the concept of one-way flow of materials refer to in Central Service?

a)

The movement of products from soiled areas to clean processing areas within Central Service

b)

The movement of products from the surgical department to the clean sterile areas

c)

The movement of products from the decontamination area to the surgical department

d)

The movement of products from clean processing areas to soiled areas in the Central Service

34.

How should items with solid bottom be loaded in a steam sterilizer?

a)

Placed in a wire basket

b)

Placed on edge

c)

Loaded first

d)

Placed in an upright position

35.

The part of a ring-handled surgical instrument that locks the handles in place

a)

shank

b)

Box lock

c)

Ratchet

d)

Jaws

36.

A patient contracts an infection from an improperly sterilized surgical instrument. This is an example of...

a)

a vector transmission

b)

an airborne transmission.

c)

a nosocomial infection

d)

an aerobic infection

37.

In the chain of infection, broken skin is an example of:

a)

An infectious agent

b)

A susceptible host

c)

A reservoir

d)

A portal of entry

38.

Which of the following kills everything EXCEPT spores:

a)

deionization

b)

disinfectant

c)

Bactericide

d)

antiseptic

39.

Which of the following packaging material is NOT compatible with hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization?

a)

Tyvek

b)

Trays

c)

paper/plastic pouches

d)

Containers

40.

What is the first step in the chain of infection?

a)

susceptible host

b)

causative agent

c)

reservoir

d)

portal of entry

41.

Which of the following protects vital organs?

a)

Muscular system

b)

Endocrine system

c)

Skeletal system

d)

Central nervous system

42.

Which of the following packaging material IS compatible with hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization?

a)

disposable wrappers

b)

paper/plastic pouches

c)

muslin wrap

d)

Tyvek

43.

What color do gram-positive bacteria stain?

a)

Pink

b)

Green

c)

Yellow

d)

Violet

44.

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about how power equipment should be cleaned?

a)

They must be mechanically cleaned

b)

Manufacturer’s instructions must be followed

c)

They should not be immersed

d)

Cannulations should be cleaned thoroughly

45.

Which of the following is capable of forming a hard cell wall around themselves?

a)

spores

b)

Spirillum

c)

cocci

d)

bacillus

46.

Which of the following tests is Geobacillus stearothermophilus used for?

a)

diagnostic

b)

chemical

c)

biological

d)

physical

47.

What is the humidity of the decontamination area?

a)

above 90%

b)

30-60%

c)

below 30%

d)

70-90%

48.

What type of pressure is kept in the decontamination area?

a)

High

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

d)

Positive

49.

Which low-temperature sterilant converts safely to oxygen at the end of the sterilization cycle?

a)

Hydrogen peroxide gas plasma

b)

Ethylene oxide

c)

Hydrogen peroxide

d)

Ozone

50.

The 3 main shapes of bacteria are:

a)

cocci, rods, square

b)

cocci, spiral, square

c)

spiral, rods, square

d)

cocci,rods,spiral