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Biology STAAR Semester 2 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What characteristic will increase the fitness of an organism?

a)

Roaches lay more eggs than most organisms to ensure some offspring will live long enough to reproduce

b)

Animals grow longer fur in the summer to ensure warmth

c)

Animals decrease in speed as they age

2.

Hydrotropism is the response of plants to water. What aids plants reach water since they are unable to move?

a)

Leaves

b)

Flowers

c)

Root hairs

d)

Stamen

3.

What would happen if you added another animal that eats carrots? Select two.

a)

Rabbits would have increased competition

b)

Rabbit population could decrease due to less resources

c)

Mice would eat carrots too

d)

Rabbits would eat the competitor until it is extinct

4.

Physical similarities between two different organisms can signify...

a)

nothing

b)

a common ancestor

c)

they have a similar diet

d)

they live in the exact same environment

5.

Natural selection:

a)

the process where well-adapted organisms have a better chance of surviving and reproducing

b)

the process where poorly-adapted organisms have a better chance of surviving and reproducing

c)

the process where organisms do not change over long periods of time

d)

the lack of evolutionary mechanisms have taken place

6.

When Victor finished playing soccer one hot afternoon, he was covered in sweat. Which body systems are involved? Select two.

a)

Integumentary

b)

Endocrine

c)

Digestive

d)

Excretory

7.

Which organisms would be the most related/similar to each other?

a)

Orangutans & humans

b)

Gorillas & Chimpanzees

c)

Bonobos & Orangutans

d)

Humans & Chimapnzees

8.

The vascular system of plants aids in-

a)

protection

b)

transport of food and water

c)

photosynthesis

d)

response to predators

9.

The kingdom Plantae is unique because-

a)

it is exclusively heterotrophic

b)

it contains no nucleus

c)

it is exclusively autotrophic

d)

it is the only kingdom to contain a nucleus

10.

A secondary consumer is eaten by a tertiary consumer. If the secondary consumer contains 39.1 J, how much energy will go to the tertiary consumer?

4 lines
11.

Monarch larvae feed on milkweed. Recently, there has been a decrease in milkweed. What do you think is likely to happen to the monarch larvae if the milkweed supply runs low?

a)

Monarch larvae will decrease

b)

Monarch larvae will not be affected

c)

Monarch larvae will increase

d)

Monarch larvae will move to another area to find milkweed

12.

During primary succession, pioneer species break down rock and create soil. How will this impact the environment?

a)

Can increase the number of predators in an area

b)

Can lead to an increase in new plant species that are able to grow

c)

Can cause further erosion of land

d)

Can create less attractive places for plants to grow

13.

The image shows the evolution of a horse over time. This image shows us that evolution-

a)

occurs quickly

b)

occurs sporadically

c)

occurs slowly

d)

occurs only during specific seasons

14.

The image is an example of a/n

a)

organism

b)

cell

c)

population

d)

community

15.

What are the benefits of having a standardized taxonomic system? Select 3

a)

Prevents confusion

b)

Prevents misnaming

c)

Prevents languages other than English from being used to name organisms

d)

Allows for proper communication between scientists