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Stoichiometry

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 6.7 moles of KClO3 decompose completely?
a)
6.7 mol
b)
1.0 mol
c)
10.1 mol
d)
4.5 mol
2.
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
 What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
a)
13.8 g O2
b)
3.86 mol of O2
c)
124 g O2
3.
If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the
a)
theoretical yield
b)
mole ratio
c)
actual yield
d)
percentage yield
4.
What is the measured amount of a product obtained from a chemical reaction?
a)
mole ratio
b)
theoretical yield
c)
percentage yield
d)
actual yield
5.

What is the molar mass of NaOH?

a)

40.00 g/mol

b)

38.99 g/mol

c)

23.99 g/mol

d)

57.00 g/mol

6.

18.26 mL of a 1.50 mol/L hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium hydroxide. Calculate the mass of magnesium hydroxide needed for the reaction.

Mg(OH)2 + 2 HCl -> 2 H2O + MgCl2

Mg(OH)2 = 58.33 g/mol ; HCl = 36.46 g/mol

a)

4.68 g Mg(OH)2

b)

0.799 g Mg(OH)2

c)

0.0274 Mg(OH)2

d)

1.60 g Mg(OH)2

7.

1Mg + 2H2O --> Mg(OH)2 + H2

What volume of hydrogen will be produced at STP by the reaction 67.3 g of magnesium?

a)

62.0 L

b)

0.12 L

c)

2.77 L

d)

1.15 L

8.

Mg3N2 + 3H2O ––> 3 MgO + 2NH3

If 10.3 L of ammonia gas at 20.0˚C and 0.989 atm is created, how many liters of water at STP are required?

a)

0.423 L H2O

b)

14.2 L H2O

c)

0.204 L H2O

d)

10.3 L H2O

9.

If 25.0 mL of H3PO4 are neutralized by 42.6 mL of 0.103 M Ca(OH)2, what is [H3PO4]?

a)

0.176 M

b)

0.263 M

c)

0.117 M

d)

0.0585 M

10.
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
 What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
a)
13.8 g O2
b)
3.86 mol of O2
c)
124 g O2