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WorksheetsOrganismos Internacionales 2
Total questions: 66
Worksheet time: 1hrs 19mins
It was an ideological battle between Communism and Capitalism.
(a)
It is made up of 4 fundamental pillars, which are administered by 4 secretaries: political affairs, human rights, integral development, multinational security. It is a space for debate that seeks active multilateralism and a comprehensive vision of democracy in America
(a)
One of the main responsabilities of the IBRD are: keeping track of the global economy and the economies of member countries; lending to countries with balance of payments difficulties.
TRUE
FALSE
Choose the functions of the European Central Bank.
To manage the euro
To maintain price stability
To manage and direct the economic and monetary policy of the European Union (EU).
To avoid severe delays
Allows the World Bank and borrowers to better manage environmental and social risks
GDP
WB
ESF
IMF
In what year the World Bank was founded?
1949
1945
1944
1952
How is the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) composed?
It is composed of a single market in the full sense and a single competition policy.
It is composed of a complete liberalization and integration of central banks and financial markets.
It is composed a system made up of several European Union countries that share the same market, currency and monetary policy
Is composed of the European Central Bank and all the national central banks of the countries of the European Union.
The introduction of the euro took three phases, and the first was called.
Principle of no obligation, no prohibition
Principle of continuity use of currencies contracts
Principle of legal equivalence between euro and national currency units
None of the above
Since January 1st 2002 the euro was introduced as an exclusive legal tender currency
TRUE
FALSE
What does devaluation mean?
It is to exceed the income, in a certain period
very high inflation, in which prices rise rapidly as the currency loses its value.
Loss of the nominal value of a current currency against other foreign currencies
All above
By which article is NATO’S enlargement governed?
Article 5
Article 7
Article 10
None of the above
How many members does NATO have?
29
31
30
32
Which country is the main contributor to NATO?
Japan
Canada
United Kingdom
United States
Some signatories of the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance are Peru, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, and Brazil
TRUE
FALSE
This treaty ensures mutual defense if any of the participating states are attacked.
Maastricht Treaty
Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance
OTAN Treaty
OEA
Cuba was suspended from the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance in 1962 .
TRUE
FALSE
When did the American Treaty On Pacific Settlement enter into force?
May 12th 1948
June 6th 1952
May 6th 1949
None above mentioned
Don Carlos Palacios was the first one on purpose for the creation of the OAS?
TRUE
FALSE
These policies are a mechanism to set environmental and social policies.
Education
Financing
Safeguard
Health
All above
The functional structure of NATO members are formed by NATO delegations and Military representatives.
TRUE
FALSE
What year was NATO created?
1949
1943
1945
1947
None of the above
What is the article that states that an attack against one Party in Europe or North America is considered an attack against all?
Article 7
Article 10
Article 13
Article 5
On what principles are the NATO articles based?
Respect, truth and liberty
Democracy, individual Liberty and the rule of law
Order, humility and respect
Diligence, democracy and truth
The origine of this treaty was born in 1957 from the desire to reconcile the European countries that had fought two world wars and to increase economic cooperation between them .
Maastricht Treaty
Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance
Marshall Plan
None of the above
when the Maastricht treaty was signed?
(a)
The European atomic Energy Community or Euratom is a european public body which is legally different from the European Union, but has the same members, and governed by the EU Institutions.
TRUE
FALSE
What is the minimum contribution percentage of each member country?
5% of their Gross Domestic Product
2% of their Gross Domestic Product
3.5% of their Gross Domestic Product
2.5% of their Gross Domestic Product
The OAS doesn´t help in the legitimization of the electoral processes of its member countries under terms of democracy promotion?
TRUE
FALSE
In 1950 was signed “the pact of Bogota” with 22 States, in the Ninth Conference of American States.
TRUE
FALSE
One of the OAS role is to enhance productivity and competitiveness of economic actors, emphasizing small and medium-sized enterprises.
TRUE
FALSE
Year in which Financing of Health Services in Developing Countries was part of the Reform Agenda.
1975
1986
1953
1972
How many types of loans does the World Bank offer?
6
4
1
None above mentioned
What is the institution that finances projects through the emission of bonds?
WB
IMF
IDA
IBRD
The second stage of the Maastricht Treaty was the introduction of the first movement of capital between member states.
TRUE
FALSE
The third stage of the Maastricht Treaty was the gradual introduction of the Euro together with the implementation of a single monetary policy, for which the ECB is responsable.
TRUE
FALSE
In order to get a loan, the World Bank analyzes.
Gross Domestic Product
Inflation
Unemployment Rate
Gross National Income
all above mentioned
Which of the following statements is corrects?
Adam Smith is the founding father of the World Bank
Headquarter of the World Bank is in Vienna.
The function of the World Bank is to ensure exchange rate estability
None of the above
it is the European Economic and Monetary Union a single currency with full rights, under a single monetary policy.
TRUE
FALSE
How many phases did the EMU take for its transition?
3 phases
4 phases
5 phases
None of the above
Implies having a single exchange rate in a single currency management system where limits are established (maximum and minimum).
Exchange control
Exchange unification
Devaluation
Redistribution
Generalized decrease in economic activity in a country or region, measured by the decline, in annual rate, of the real gross domestic product (GDP), over a prolonged period.
GDP
Inflation
Recession
None of the above
Is an organization that works to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth.
WTO
IMF
WB
None of the above
Why the World Bank was established?
To promote the international trade
to improve the adverse Balance of Payment situation of the nonmember countries
to reconstruct the economies damaged during the Second World War
all above
Who is the current President of the World Bank Group?
Robert Zoellick
Christine Lagarde
Jim Yong Kim
David Malpass
How many members does the IMF have?
(a)
These countries ar some of the IMF member countries: Cuba, North Korea, Andorra, Monaco, Liechtenstein, Nauru and the Republic of China.
TRUE
FALSE
Current monetary system Works as follows: The currencies of all the countries are based on the trust that we have in them and in the economies of the countries.
TRUE
FALSE
The IMF was founded at the Tokyo Roud?
TRUE
FALSE
The gold standard is a monetary system where a country's currency or paper money has a value directly linked to gold. With the gold standard, countries agreed to convert paper money into a fixed amount of gold.
TRUE
FALSE
The currencies of all the countries are backed up by dollars and the dollars are backed up by gold as in the gold standard, this is how the Bretton Woods system works.
TRUE
FALSE
World Bank loans are intended to give countries breathing space to implement adjustment policies in an orderly manner, which will restore the conditions necessary to maintain a stable economy and promote sustainable growth.
TRUE
FALSE
It is an international organization that Works to build better policies for better lives. Its goal is to shape policies that Foster prosperity , equality, opportunity and well-being for all.
(a)
This is a theory of international relations that mentiones power and strenght as the most important factors in international relations. Its primary thoerical claim, is that in international politics , war is a possibility at any time, because the compete to gain power.
(a)
it is a new vision of the rule of law that starts from constitucionalism, whose primary characteristic is the primacy of the constitution overo the legal norms and that come to distinguish between rules such as legalistic norms and principles as constitutional norms. (Gil Rendón).
(a)
It is a set of norms, rules and principles handed down by the government within the international system
(a)
Is an entity made of functional permanent organs that works along with the borders of a country, and afterwards, work together in order to coordinate certain policies, notwithstandingto achieve a common goal.
(a)
It is an institution made up of practically all the countries of the world and is considered as the axis of the monetary system at the internationla level
(a)
were founded in 1944, they are twin intergovernmental institutions of great influence in shaping the structure of the financial order and world development, they are also known as: Bretton Woods institutions.
(a)
Is a digital currency that can be used to buy goods and services, but uses an online ledger with strong cryptography to secure online transactions
(a)
.Cryptocurrencies work using a technology called
(a)
The IMF's base office is located in Geneva, Switzerland.
True
False
The World Bank is the only body that advises and finances countries in crisis situations or when they have a deficit in their balance of payments.
True
False
The main task of the WTO (World Trade Organization) is to observe and control the macroeconomic results of the member countries, such as: Employment, consumption, inflation, imports and exports.
True
False
GATT 1994 became an integral part of the agreement that established the WTO, the core components include following agreements:
GATS (General agreement on trade services), TRIPS( Trade related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
GATS (General agreement on trade services), TPR (Trade policy Review), TRIPS( Trade related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
GATS (General agreement on trade services), TRIPS( Trade related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
Incoterms Policies, GATS (General agreement on trade services), TPR (Trade policy Review), TRIPS( Trade related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
The WTO has several key objectives, choose them from the following list:
to provide a forum for negotiating and monitoring further trade liberalization, to help developing countries benefit fully from the global trading system.
to set and enforce rules for international trade, to provide a forum for negotiating and monitoring further trade liberalization, to help developing countries benefit fully from the global trading system.
to set and enforce rules for international trade, to provide a forum for negotiating and monitoring further trade liberalization, to increase the transparency of decision-making processes, to help developing countries benefit fully from the global trading system
None above mentioned.
The rules embodied in both the GATT and the WTO serve at least three purposes, they are:
The rules require members to limit trade only through tariffs and to provide market access not less favourable than that specified in their schedules, The rules are designed to help governments resist lobbying efforts by domestic interest groups seeking special favours, Members are committed not to take unilateral action against other members
The rules require members to limit trade only through tariffs and to provide market access not less favourable than that specified in their schedules, The rules are designed to help governments resist lobbying efforts by domestic interest groups seeking special favours, The WTO’s most-favoured-nation
The rules are designed to help governments resist lobbying efforts by domestic interest groups seeking special favours, The WTO’s most-favoured-nation, Members are committed not to take unilateral action against other members
all above mentioned
