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Ch.13 Westward Expansion Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What phrase/term BEST fits this image?

a)

Sectionalism

b)

Nationalism

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

Spirtitualism

2.

What answer do the ideas below BEST fit?

* Fording rivers

* Independence, Missouri

* Signature Rock

a)

Mount Rushmore

b)

Oregon Trail

c)

Trail of Tears

d)

Trail of Destiny

3.

What territory is shown in the red on the map?

a)

Louisiana Purchase

b)

Oregon Territory

c)

Texas Territory

d)

Mexican Cession

4.

What territory is associated with the blue area on the map?

a)

Oregon Country

b)

Louisiana Territory

c)

Gadsden Purchase

d)

Texas

5.

How did Texas become part of the United States of America?

a)

It was annexed in 1845.

b)

The United States government bought it from Mexico.

c)

The United States government bought it from Spain.

d)

The United States made a treaty with Mexico in 1845.

6.

What was the biggest threat/danger overland travelers faced on the Oregon Trail?

a)

Native American attacks

b)

Starvation

c)

Lightning strikes

d)

Cholera/Diseases

7.

What answer BEST fits the information below and the image:

Siege

San Antonio, Texas

183 Texans killed

a)

The Battle of Quebec

b)

The Battle of Gadsden

c)

The Siege of Charleston

d)

The Siege of the Alamo

8.

What resource did mountain men make a living off of out West?

a)

Furs

b)

Gold

c)

Silver

d)

Lumber

9.

What group of people went west for religious reasons and settled mainly in Utah?

a)

49ers

b)

Texans

c)

Mormons

d)

Mountain Men

10.

What event/topic BEST fits the information below:

* 49ers

*Sutter's Mill

*Vigilante towns

a)

The fight for Texas Independence

b)

The Mexican War

c)

Farming in Oregon Country

d)

The Gold Rush

11.

Why did the United States make the Gadsden Purchase?

a)

To build factories there.

b)

To build railroads there.

c)

To secure a location for trapping and trading furs.

d)

To protect religious groups being attacked there.

12.

How did the United States get the Oregon Territory?

a)

America made a treaty with Britain.

b)

America fought the British and won.

c)

America bought it from Mexico for 10$ million

d)

America annexed Oregon Territory in 1845

13.

What term BEST fits this definition: The right and duty of America to spread from "sea to shining sea."

a)

Nationalism

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Divine Providence

d)

National Fate

14.

What is the "angel of progress" unraveling in her left hand?

a)

Satellite Wires

b)

Computer Wires

c)

Cable TV Wires

d)

Telegraph Wires

15.

Who was the President of Manifest Destiny?

a)

James K. Polk

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Martin Van Buren

d)

Zachary Taylor

16.

What treaty ended the Mexican War and gave the United States the Mexican Cession?

a)

The Treaty of Ghent

b)

The Treaty of Paris

c)

The Treaty of Guadal Canal

d)

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

17.

What evidence still exists of the tens of thousands who traveled on the Oregon Trail in 1840's-1850's?

a)

The very first motion picture movies.

b)

Wheel ruts in the ground.

c)

Fossilized footprints from Oregon-bound travelers.

d)

Arrowheads carved by people in the wagon trains.

18.

What groups of people were negatively impacted by America's Manifest Destiny during the mid-1800's?

a)

Spanish and French

b)

Canadians and Spanish

c)

British and Factory Workers

d)

Mexicans and Native Americans

19.

Why did travelers on the Oregon Trail risk their lives to move west?

a)

For the opportunity to work in factories.

b)

They wanted to escape terrible wars back east.

c)

Because taxes were too high back east.

d)

For free land to farm.

20.

What answer best fits the information below:

*10$ million

* Bought from Mexico

* Parts of Arizona and New Mexico

a)

Gadsden Purchase

b)

Texas

c)

Oregon Country

d)

Louisiana Purchase

21.

What does #5 on the map represent?

a)

Oregon Country

b)

Mexican Cession

c)

Gadsden Purchase

d)

Annexation of Texas

22.

What group of people prospered (made money) during the California Gold Rush of the mid-1800's?

a)

Native Americans

b)

Mexicans

c)

49ers

d)

Merchants/Suppliers

23.

What territory/area BEST fits the information below:

*No slavery

*Catholics only

*Cotton growing

a)

Gadsden Purchase

b)

Texas

c)

Oregon Country

d)

Mexican Cession

24.

Which answer BEST fits the information below:

* California, Nevada, Utah

* Won from Mexican War

* 15 million dollars

a)

Oregon Territory

b)

Louisiana Territory

c)

Mexican Cession

d)

Gadsden Purchase

25.

What reason did the U.S. government and American citizens give for moving and/or destroying Native American cultures?

a)

Native Americans attacked and captured Washington, D.C.

b)

Americans were jealous of Native American wealth

c)

Native Americans were taking U.S. citizens' jobs

d)

Native Americans had a different religion

26.

What animal did Great Plains tribes rely on for most of their resources/livelihood and that Americans nearly wiped out between 1800-1900?

a)

Gazelle

b)

Beaver

c)

Bison/Buffalo

d)

Moose

27.

What answer BEST relates to this image about how the United States conquered Native Americans?

a)

They decimated the buffalo population.

b)

They closed off the frontier with barbed wire.

c)

They broke land treaties with Native American tribes.

d)

The United States Army massacred Native American tribes.

28.

What would be the BEST title for this political cartoon?

a)

Manifest Destiny: freedom for all people.

b)

Manifest Destiny: get on board the train, or get off the tracks.

c)

Manifest Destiny: spreading peace and harmony across the country.

d)

Manifest Destiny: all cultures welcome!

29.

What answer BEST fits the information below:

*Southern half

*British Treaty

*Washington State

a)

Gadsden Purchase

b)

Mexican Cession

c)

Louisiana Purchase

d)

Oregon Territory

30.

Choose the answer that BEST completes this statement:

"49ers who went to California..."

a)

usually struck it rich.

b)

often went broke and became poor.

c)

earned a living trapping and selling furs.

d)

earned a living farming cotton and tobacco.

31.

What was/is the name of the lands (usually not wanted) that the U.S. government forced Native Americans to live on.

a)

Gulags

b)

Hectares

c)

Limitations

d)

Reservations

32.

What was the name of the Mexican dictator who lost Texas and the Mexican War?

a)

San Antonio

b)

Santa Anna

c)

San Alamos

d)

Santa Barbara

33.

What was the name of Texas after it won its freedom from Mexico?

a)

The Buffalo Flag Republic

b)

The Gaucho State

c)

Cattle Country

d)

The Lone Star Republic

34.

What two (2) groups of people were NEGATIVELY impacted by America's quest for Manifest Destiny during the mid-1800's?

a)

The Spanish and French

b)

The Spanish and British

c)

The Canadians and Coureurs de Bois

d)

Native Americans and Mexicans

35.

What Enduring Issues BEST represent the term Manifest Destiny?

a)

Urbanization

Scarcity

b)

Industrialization

Colonization

c)

Growth

Power

d)

Cooperation

Globalization