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Fluid Machinery

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Turbomachines are mechanical devices such as pumps and ..

a)

Pumps

b)

Turbines

c)

Kinetic devices

d)

Hydroelectric dams

2.

Pumps are mechanical devices that (a)   energy to fluids.

3.

What is the mechanical device shown in this image?

a)

Water turbine

b)

Rotary pump

c)

Reciprocating pump

d)

Centrifugal pump

4.

A rotodynamic pump continuously imparts energy to the pumped fluid by means of ....

a)

a volute

b)

a rotating impeller

c)

a diffuser

5.

The Francis turbine is a type of

a)

Wind turbine

b)

Water turbine

c)

Reaction turbine

6.

When the fluid is forced away from the center, or the eye of the impeller, a ____ is created thus resulting to flowing of more liquid.

a)

centrifugal force

b)

positive displacement

c)

vacuum

d)

negative displacement

7.

It is a type of pump casing design that has an offset impeller creating a curved funnel with an increasing cross-sectional area towards the pump outlet which causes the fluid pressure to increase towards the outlet.

a)

vortex

b)

volute

c)

diffuser

d)

rotary

8.

It is a rotating component of a centrifugal pump that accelerates fluid outward from the center of rotation, thus transferring energy from the motor that drives the pump to the fluid being pumped.

a)

Impeller

b)

Coupling

c)

Shaft

d)

Stuffing Box

9.

A pump moves fluids from ___ pressure to ____ pressure.

a)

lower, higher

b)

lower, atmospheric

c)

higher, lower

d)

higher, atmospheric

10.

When a pump casing is filled with liquid before it is started, it is called as------------

a)

Efficiency of pump

b)

Priming

c)

Suction head

d)

Net positive suction head

11.

The first ever efficient Francis turbine was built in 1849. By whom?

a)

Daniel Bernoulli

b)

A French engineer

c)

Taylor James Francis

d)

James Bicheno Francis

12.

Turbines are mechanical devices that (a)   energy from fluids.

13.

Two types of turbines are ....

a)

Rotordynamic turbine

b)

Impulse turbine

c)

Displacement turbine

d)

Reaction turbine

14.

The diagram shows a type of impulse turbine. What is it called?

a)

Water wheel

b)

Water turbine

c)

Pelton wheel

15.

Which of the following is/are NOT a form of renewable energy?

a)

Solar

b)

Hydro

c)

Fossil fuel

d)

Wind

e)

Natural gas