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WorksheetsVDA - Ornament (Part 2)
Total questions: 43
Worksheet time: 43mins
A decorative style characterized by the fantastic shaping and combining of incongruous human and animal forms with foliage or similar figures, often distorting the natural into caricature or absurdity
Grotesque
Griffin
Griffle
A mythological animal typically having the head and wings of an eagle and the body and tail of a lion
Grotesque
Griffin
Griffle
An ornament projecting from the round base of a column toward a corner of a square or polygonal plinth. Also called spur.
Grotesque
Griffin
Griffle
A grotesque sculpture of animal, human, or foliated forms, such as a gargoyle
Antic
Mask
Ballflower
Cross
An often grotesque representation of a head or face, used as an architectural ornament. Also called mascaron.
Antic
Mask
Ballflower
Cross
A medieval English ornament suggesting a flower of three or four petals enclosing and partially concealing a ball
Antic
Mask
Ballflower
Cross
An object or figure consisting essentially of an upright and transverse piece at right angles to each another, often used as a symbol of Christianity
Antic
Mask
Ballflower
Cross
A cross having an upright or vertical shaft crossed near the top by a shorter horizontal bar
Latin cross
Celtic cross
Greek cross
A cross shaped like a Latin cross and having a ring about the intersection of the shaft and crossbar
Jerusalem cross
Celtic cross
Greek cross
A cross consisting of an upright crossed in the middle by a horizontal of the same length
Latin cross
Celtic cross
Greek cross
A cross whose four arms each terminate in a crossbar, often with a small Greek cross centered in each quadrant
Jerusalem cross
Maltese cross
Cross formée
A cross formée having the outer face of each arm indented in a V
Jerusalem cross
Maltese cross
Celtic cross
A cross having arms of equal length, each expanding outward from the center
Jerusalem cross
Maltese cross
Cross formée
A distinctive and recurring shape, form, or color in a design
Motif
Foliated
Ornamented with foils or representation of foliage
Motif
Foliated
To mark or decorate with a squared pattern
Checker
Reticulate
Diaper
Imbrication
Resembling or covered with a network of regularly intersecting lines
Checker
Reticulate
Diaper
Imbrication
A pattern of small, repeated figures connecting or growing out of one another, originally used in the Middle Ages in weaving silk and gold
Checker
Reticulate
Diaper
Imbrication
A pattern or design resembling the regular overlapping of tiles or shingles
Checker
Reticulate
Diaper
Imbrication
A pattern consisting of rows of short, parallel lines that, in any two adjacent rows, slant in opposite directions, used in masonry, parquetry, and weaving
Herringbone
Chevron
Dancette
Fret
A V-shaped pattern used in heraldry and as ornamentation
Herringbone
Chevron
Dancette
Fret
An ornamental zigzag, as in a molding
Herringbone
Chevron
Dancette
Fret
A decorative design contained within a band or border, consisting of repeated, often geometric figures. Also called key pattern.
Herringbone
Chevron
Dancette
Fret
A running ornament consisting of an intricate variety of fret or fretwork
Meander
Guilloche
Dentil band
Venetian dentil
An ornamental border formed of two or more interlaced bands around a series of circular voids
Meander
Guilloche
Dentil band
Venetian dentil
A molding occupying the position of a row of dentils, and often carved to resemble one
Meander
Guilloche
Dentil band
Venetian dentil
Any of a series of small rectangular blocks alternating with sloping surfaces on an archivolt or molding
Meander
Guilloche
Dentil band
Venetian dentil
An ornament having a spiral or convoluted form resembling a partly or loosely rolled parchment
Scroll
Vitruvian scroll
Banderole
Strapwork
A series of scrolls forming a stylized wave pattern
Spiral
Vitruvian scroll
Banderole
Strapwork
A sculptured band resembling a long ribbon or scroll, adapted to receive an inscription
Spiral
Vitruvian scroll
Banderole
Strapwork
Ornamentation composed of folded, crossed, and interlaced bands, sometimes cut with foliations
Spiral
Vitruvian scroll
Banderole
Strapwork
A decorative band or garland of flowers, foliage, or other ornamental material
Wreath
Festoon
Fleur-de-lis
Lotus
A decorative representation of a string or garland of flowers, foliage, ribbon, or the like, suspended to a curve between two points
Wreath
Festoon
Fleur-de-lis
Lotus
A stylized three-petaled iris flower tied by an encircling band, used as the heraldic bearing of the royal family of France
Wreath
Festoon
Fleur-de-lis
Lotus
A representation of various aquatic plants in the water lily family, used as a decorative motif in ancient Egyptian and Hindu art and architecture
Wreath
Festoon
Fleur-de-lis
Lotus
An ornament of honeysuckle or palm leaves in a radiating cluster. Also called honeysuckle ornament.
Anthemion
Palmette
Rosette
Dogtooth
A stylized palm leaf shape used as a decorative element in classical art and architecture
Anthemion
Palmette
Rosette
Dogtooth
An ornament having a generally circular combination of parts resembling a flower or plant
Anthemion
Palmette
Rosette
Dogtooth
Any of a series of closely spaced, pyramidal ornaments, formed by sculptured leaves radiating from a raised center, used esp. in early English Gothic architecture
Anthemion
Palmette
Rosette
Dogtooth
A complex and ornate design that employs flowers, foliage, and sometimes animal and geometric figures to produce an intricate pattern of interlaced lines
Arabesque
Calf's tongue
Scallop
Purfle
A molding having pendant, tongue-like elements carved in relief against a flat or curved surface
Arabesque
Calf's tongue
Scallop
Purfle
Any of a series of curved projections forming an ornamental border
Arabesque
Calf's tongue
Scallop
Purfle
To decorate a shrine or tabernacle with miniature architectural forms so as to produce a lacy effect
Arabesque
Calf's tongue
Scallop
Purfle
