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7th Grade Science Final Exam (1st Semester)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anything that has mass and takes up space is referred to as ______.

a)

Matter

b)

Mixture

c)

Mass

d)

Chemistry

2.

The starting substance of a chemical reaction is referred to as _____.

a)

mixture

b)

reactant

c)

property

d)

product

3.

What vocabulary term is being described: Unique characteristic that helps identify a substance.

a)

matter

b)

substance

c)

property

d)

product

4.

The "new stuff" created by a chemical reaction is called ________.

a)

phase change

b)

reactant

c)

product

d)

chemical reaction

5.

A __________ is described as: "substances interacting and combining to form a new substance with new properties."

a)

chemical reaction

b)

physical change

c)

phase change

d)

burning

6.

Something is considered a ________ when it is made of one type of material all the way through. An example could be water, chalk, vinegar, or copper.

a)

molecule

b)

chemical

c)

substance

d)

solvent

7.

Which of the following are signs for a chemical reaction? Click all that apply

a)

phase change

b)

color change

c)

mass

d)

temperature change

e)

formation of gas

8.

All of the following a signs that a chemical reaction occurred except ___. (there may be more than one correct choice)

a)

mass of the substance

b)

formation of a precipitate (solid substance)

c)

amount/size of the substance

d)

color change

9.

According to scientific principle #6 properties (denstiy, hardness, melting point, solubility) of a substance will:

a)

change because it isn't possible to stay the same if the amount changes

b)

stay the same ONLY if the amount of the substance is the same

c)

stay the same, even if the amount of the substance is different

d)

change based on the amount of the substance present

10.

Scientific principle #6 states: properties of a given substance are the same regardless of the amount of the substance. Based on this scientific principle, which options below will not change if the amount of a substance is increased?

a)

melting point of the substance

b)

volume of the substance

c)

mass of the substance

d)

density of the object

e)

solubility of the substance

11.

When a substance goes through a phase change ___.

a)

molecules are rearranged in some of the substances

b)

molecules rearrange making new substances

c)

a chemical reaction occurs

d)

the atoms making up molecules are not rearranged

12.

When 2 or more substances are mixed together and the resulting substances properties HAVE NOT changed a chemical reaction has occurred.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Maybe

13.

According to the law of conservation of mass, the number of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen atoms are the same on both sides of the chemical equation above.

a)

True

b)

False

14.
If there are 4 H atoms on the reactant side, how many H atoms will be on the product side? 
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
You need more information to answer this question
15.

Matter and atoms can not be created nor destroyed: it can only be

a)

Destroyed a little bit

b)

Invisible

c)

Rearranged

d)

None of the above

16.
This is an accurate model because...
a)
It is missing one more CO2 in the model. 
b)
Only the reactant side has the correct models for the formulas of each molecule. 
c)
It has the correct number of molecules and atoms for both sides of the equation. 
d)
None of the above 
17.

For an investigation a student added 100 mL of a blue solution of CuSO4 into a beaker. The student then placed a new, shiny, silver-colored strip of zinc metal into the solution and observed the changes. The student inferred that a chemical reaction occurred. What evidence best supports this inference?

a)

A dark solid formed on the zinc metal.

b)

The zinc metal remained silver-colored and shiny

c)

The CuSO4 solution stayed blue when the zinc metal was added.

d)

None of these

18.

A scientist performed four investigations using eight different liquids. In each investigation, the scientist combined two of the liquids under a fume hood and recorded observations in the table below.In which investigation is it least likely that the liquids resulted in a chemical reaction?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

19.

Which of the following models best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

20.

How do molecules at warm temperatures differ from molecules at cool temperatures?

a)

a. At warm temperatures, molecules move around more, so they have more TE & KE

b)

b. At warm temperatures, molecules grow in size

c)

c. At warm temperatures, molecules lose KE but gain TE

d)

d. At warm temperatures, molecules loose both KE & TE

21.
Which object has higher thermal energy?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
Same amount 20 degrees C
22.
How can Beaker B have a more thermal energy but a lower temperature?
a)
Beaker A has more thermal energy because its temp is 10 degrees higher
b)
Thermal Energy is the average so you have to add up every particle and divide by how many there are
c)
Thermal Energy is the total, so you have to add up 20 for each particle 
23.
Gravitational potential energy depends on the ________ and ________ of the object. 
a)
Height and mass
b)
Friction and movement
c)
Mass and Movement
d)
Height and Friction 
24.
Energy due to motion is ____________ energy. 
a)
Potential 
b)
Energy
c)
Kinetic
d)
Friction
25.
__________ is stored energy. 
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
None of the above 
d)
All of the above 
26.

What happens to the amount of GE and KE as an object moves from point 1 to the ground at point 5.

a)

The amount of GE and KE does not change

b)

The amount of KE will decrease and the amount of GE will increase

c)

The amount of GE and KE will both increase as the object moves

d)

The amount of GE will decrease and the amount of KE will increase

27.

Elastic potential energy is energy stored in object that are __________. (click all that apply)

a)

at rest

b)

stretched

c)

compressed

d)

dropped

28.
When a pendulum swings, at which point is kinetic energy highest?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
29.
When a pendulum swings, at which point is potential energy at its greatest?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
30.

At what position would a cyclist have the most KE?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

D

d)

F

31.

At what position would a cyclist have the most GE?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

D

d)

F

32.

The H2O in the image above are moving quickly and have a lot KE. What is the relationship between KE and TE?

a)

As KE increases TE decreses

b)

As TE decreases KE increases

c)

As KE increases TE increases

d)

As KE increases CE increases

33.
What is thermal energy?
a)
water moving in matter
b)
the action of particles moving in matter
c)
keeps us warm by vibrating
34.
In which  medium will sound travel fastest?
a)
air
b)
water
c)
glass
d)
salt water
35.
a)
F
b)
G
c)
H
d)
J