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EDFM 2354

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ethic is a branch of philosophy dealing with …

a)

the theory of right action and greater good.

b)

value relating to moral conduct with respect to rightness and wrongness.

c)

a principle that concerns with or derived from a code of behaviour.

d)

rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions.

2.

What is the meaning of Ethical Relativism?

a)

the view that what is ethically right is relative to one’s argument.

b)

the right things to do may depend upon things like where you live, when you live, family dynamics, and political climate.

c)

the fact of disagreement and differences in moral beliefs.

d)

the view that moral statements are not objectively true, but “true” relative to a particular individual or society.

3.

These are the Ethical Theories except:

a)

Ontology Theory

b)

Relativism Theory

c)

Virtue Ethics

d)

Egoism Theory

4.

In Islamic Ethical philosophy the concept of ________ which means the totality of integrated existence in and outside of the universe are the creation of Allah.

a)

Ihsan

b)

Tawhid

c)

‘Adl

d)

Masuliyyah

5.

The concept of Human Nature consists of three (3) categories:

a)

Reason, Soul and Mind

b)

Soul, ‘Aql and Qalb

c)

Appetite, Spirit and Reason

d)

Mind, Appetite and Spirit

6.

What is the opposite of Ethical Egoism?

a)

Relativism

b)

Altruism

c)

Universalism

d)

Hedonism

7.

Best known for his Theory of Justice – the concept of “Justice as Fairness”:

a)

John Rawls

b)

Jeremy Bentham

c)

Immanuel Kant

d)

John Stuart Mill

8.

The ethical theory that determines right and wrong by focusing on the outcomes:

a)

Idealism

b)

Behaviourism

c)

Perennialism

d)

Utilitarianism

9.

“The greatest good of the greatest number” by Jeremy Bentham also expressed as:

a)

The Principle of Pleasure

b)

The Principle of Feeling Good

c)

The Principle of Purity

d)

The Principle of Utility

10.

According to _______, sanctions is a source of pleasure or pain.

a)

Rene Descartes

b)

John Stuart Mill

c)

Jeremy Bentham

d)

Aristotle