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Government Test

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the introduction to the U.S. Constitution that states the 6 goals called? 
a)
Preamble
b)
Senate
c)
Ratified
d)
Bicameral
2.

The freedoms of Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, & Speech are protected under what amendment?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

3.
What branch of government enforces, or carries out the laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
4.
What branch of government interprets the laws to ensure they are constitutional?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
5.
What branch of government creates laws?
a)
Legislative 
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
6.
Congress (House of Representatives & the Senate) would be a part of what branch of government?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
7.
How many years is one term for a member of the Senate?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
8.
How many years is one term for the President/Governor?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
9.
How much of Congress is needed to pass a bill?
a)
1/2
b)
1/3
c)
2/3
d)
3/4
10.

How many members are in the US Senate?

a)

10

b)

50

c)

100

d)

1,000

11.
These people assists the minority and majority leaders in congress
a)
whips
b)
speaker of the house
c)
clerk
d)
quorum
12.
This stops a filibuster
a)
veto
b)
cloture
c)
majority vote
d)
quorum
13.
A filibuster is when 
a)
a senator keeps talking to stall a vote
b)
a representative keeps talking to stall a vote
c)
a bill is forced out of committee
d)
something is added to an already popular bill
14.
What type of bill must originate in the house of represe
a)
Judicial hearings
b)
Bills to raise revenue 
15.
joint committees are
a)
temporary, created for an investigation
b)
permanent
c)
created to reconcile differences in two versions of a bill
d)
a committee with both the house and senate
16.

Which is not a role of the president?

a)

Chief Executive

b)

Chief of State

c)

Chief Justice

d)

Chief Diplomat

17.

A Republican can be considered a

a)

Liberal

b)

Libertarian

c)

Populist

d)

Conservative

18.

A Democrat can be considered a

a)

Liberal

b)

Libertarian

c)

Populist

d)

Conservative

19.

There are ________ US senators

a)

100

b)

250

c)

435

d)

50

20.

The US Representatives serve ______ year terms:

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

21.

Which amendment promises people that no unlawful search and seizures will occur?

a)

2nd Amendment

b)

4th Amendment

c)

5th Amendment

d)

6th Amendment

22.

The President’s power to veto an act of Congress is an example of

a)

Executive agreement

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Limited Government

23.

Which of the following is the basic characteristic of federalism?

a)

Divided power between National and State governments

b)

Most power to the National Government

c)

Most power to the Local Government

d)

Encourages direct citizen participation in government

24.

How many members are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

100

b)

270

c)

435

d)

500

25.

Gives the rights to due process, does not allow double jeopardy

a)

Fifth Amendment

b)

Sixth Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

26.
1.  Once Impeachment charges are approved, which body of government holds the trial and makes the final judgment?
a)
Supreme Court
b)
House of representatives
c)
Senate
d)
Presidents Cabinet
27.

The case of Marbury vs. Madison in 1803. Made the courts stronger by establishing the principal of

a)

Judicial Review

b)

Federalism

c)

Limited Government

d)

Separate but equal

28.

An example of a check the legislative branch has on the executive branch.

a)

The can review laws to ensure they follow the Constitution

b)

They can reject presidential appointments

c)

They can veto laws

d)

They can appoint judges

29.

Qualifications for US president are

a)

US resident for 20 years, 40 years old, and no criminal record.

b)

at least 25 years old, US resident at least 14 years, and male.

c)

native-born citizen, US resident at least 14 years, and at least 35 years old.

d)

US citizen for 10 years, Protestant, and at least 35 years old.

30.
Guarantees a jury trial in civil cases
a)
7th
b)
10th
c)
9th
d)
2nd
31.

The principal of the US government that is best illustrated in the headline above is

a)

popular sovereignty

b)

representative democracy

c)

concurrent and reserved powers

d)

checks and balances

32.

Changing voting boundaries to benefit one political party is known

a)

tomfoolery

b)

gerrymandering

c)

quorum

d)

ex post facto

33.

A bill can only be “filibustered”

a)

by the president

b)

in House

c)

in Senate

d)

by Speaker of the House

34.

What is the correct sequence for the law-making process in Congress

a)

1,3,4,2

b)

2,4,1,3

c)

1,4,3,2

d)

2,1,4,3

35.

A group of men and women that are the Presidents' advisers are also known as what

a)

White House Counsel

b)

Cabinet

c)

Advisory

d)

Chief of Staff

36.

Which Supreme Court case found that separate is NOT equal, therefore desegregating public schools

a)

Plessy v Ferguson

b)

Brown v Board of Education

c)

Gideon v Wainright

d)

Bush v Gore

37.

The cabinet member most responsible for developing American foreign policy is the:

a)

Secretary of State

b)

Vice President

c)

Interior Secretary

d)

Attorney General

38.

A ____ permits you to enter another country and must be obtained from the country you wish to enter

a)

passport

b)

visa

c)

greencard

d)

resident card

39.

The Constitution grants ONLY __ the power to declare war.

a)

Congress

b)

the president

c)

the Supreme Court

40.
The party that has more than half of the seats in the senate or the House is known as:
a)
Minority Party
b)
Majority Party
c)
Democrats
d)
Republicans
41.
The majority party in power in the House of Representatives appoints a leader called:
a)
President pro Tempore
b)
Chief Justice
c)
Senator
d)
Speaker of the House
42.
In the Presidential line of succession who becomes President of the United States if both the president and vice-president are not able to perform their duties?
a)
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
b)
Chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff
c)
Speaker of the House
d)
Sec. of State
43.
Who is the presiding officer of the Senate and can be brought in the cast a tie breaking vote if needed?
a)
The Chief Justice
b)
The Vice President
c)
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
d)
Secretary of State
44.
Constituents are the people a representative by a member of Congress
a)
True
b)
False
45.
A population count called a____ is taken every ten years. 
a)
Session
b)
Term
c)
District
d)
Census
46.
When a bill is introduced in the House, where does it go?
a)
standing committee
b)
joint committee
c)
Rules committee
d)
in the trash
47.
Who can introduce a new bill?
a)
all of these
b)
individuals
c)
corporations
d)
special interest groups
48.

A veto of a bill brought about by the president's failure to sign it within ten days of the adjournment of Congress.

a)

Filibuster

b)

Gridlock

c)

Pocket Veto

d)

Rider

49.

Which amendment is represented in the picture?

a)

15th

b)

19th

c)

23rd

d)

26th

50.

What is the highest court?

a)

The Supreme Court

b)

Court of Appeals

c)

Ninth District Circuit Court

d)

Federal Courts

51.

Who nominates the Supreme Court judges?

a)

The President

b)

The Senate

c)

The House of Representatives

d)

Congress

52.

A decision made by the Supreme Court can be appealed to the Senate.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

How long is the term for a Supreme Court justice?

a)

1 year

b)

8 years

c)

5 years

d)

For their life or until they retire

54.

If someone feels that their trial was not fair or was handled wrong, what is the next step they can take in the judicial process?

a)

They can leave the country.

b)

There is nothing they can do.

c)

They can appeal to a higher court.

d)

They can get a new lawyer and ask for a new trial.

55.

Which order do the courts go in?

a)

District Courts, Court of Appeals, Supreme Court

b)

Court of Appeals, District Courts, Supreme Court

c)

Supreme Court, District Court, Court of Appeals

56.

How many Appellate Courts are in the United States?

a)

12

b)

13

c)

50

d)

10

57.

Which of the following courts were originally created with the Constitution?

a)

U.S. Federal Court of Appeals

b)

U.S. Supreme Court

c)

U.S. Federal District Court

d)

State Supreme Courts

58.

What are the TWO types of court systems in the U.S.? (Select TWO answers)

a)

Federal

b)

Universal

c)

State

d)

International

59.

What is the job of an appellate court?

a)

to automatically overturn the original ruling

b)

to select cases for the Supreme Court

c)

to uphold the original ruling no matter what

d)

to review an original case for a mistake

60.

The Supreme Court has the power of Judicial Review. What is Judicial Review?

a)

when the Supreme Court decides if a law is unconstitutional or not

b)

when the Supreme Court creates a new law

c)

when the Supreme Court enforces the laws of the Legislative Branch

d)

when the Supreme Court vetoes a Bill from Congress