Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

409 Practice Quiz GI

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Treating Peptic Ulcer Disease Prevents complications. All of the following are complications of PUD EXCEPT:

a)

Hemorrhage

b)

Diarrhea

c)

Obstruction

d)

Perforation

2.

You give your patient Famotidine (Pepcid) for heartburn. Thirty minutes later, they are stating the Pepcid did not help and request Maalox or Tums. Will you administer Maalox or Tums at this time?

a)

Yes

b)

No

3.

By neutralizing the stomach acid, Antacids such as Maalox PREVENT:

a)

Diarrhea

b)

Heart Burn when you eat tacos

c)

Helicobacter Pylori Infection

d)

Destruction of the gastric wall

4.

Antibiotics are commonly used to treat Peptic Ulcer Disease because Peptic Ulcer Disease is commonly caused by an infection of:

a)

Staphylococcus Aureus

b)

Esterichia Coli

c)

Helicobacter Pylori

d)

Streptococcus Pyogenes

5.

An important aspect of constipation medication treatment that the nurse should be aware of is:

a)

Do not use any of these for a client with a colostomy

b)

The occurrence of Laxative Dependence

c)

Hypomagnesemia from too much Milk of Magnesia

d)

Do not give any of these meds to a client with IBS

6.

Osmotic Laxatives are SPECIFICALLY contraindicated for which group of clients?

a)

Older women with Osteoporosis

b)

Cancer patients on high doses of opioid pain meds

c)

Liver Patients with elevated ammonia levels

d)

Old men with Congestive Heart Failure

7.

Your client is freaking out because their urine has turned pink after "taking some laxative." Which laxative is most likely to have caused this?

a)

Senna (Senokot)

b)

Polyethylene Glycol (Miralax)

c)

Docusate (Dulcolax)

d)

Magnesium Citrate

8.

When teaching a client who is to take a Sodium Phosphate product for a colonoscopy prep, it is MOST important for the nurse to include:

a)

Stay close to the toilet

b)

Make sure you drink water before, during, and after

c)

Don't even try to leave the house

d)

Apologize to your family and roommates

9.

Laxative Abuse can lead to all EXCEPT:

a)

Dehydration

b)

Electolyte Imbalance

c)

Decreased Defecatory Reflex

d)

Excess Fluid Retention

10.

The nurse giving Ondansetron (Zofran) to a patient on chemo knows it is best to give it at all of the following times EXCEPT:

a)

30 minutes before chemo

b)

2 hours after chemo

c)

4 hours after chemo

d)

8 hours after chemo

11.

When preparing to give Promethazine (Phenergan) IV, you know to:

a)

Dilute and push over 1-2 minutes

b)

Avoid diluting the med to make it more potent

c)

Dilute and push over 15 seconds

d)

Not give it. Promethazine does not come in IV form.

12.

The nurse knows antiemetics are important because prolonged emesis can lead to:

a)

Respiratory Acidosis

b)

Metabolic Acidosis

c)

Respiratory Alkalosis

d)

Metabolic Alkalosis

13.

A natural treatment for nausea and vomiting that could be found at grunge concerts everywhere in the 90's is:

a)

St. John's Wort

b)

Marijuana

c)

Mushrooms

d)

Moonshine

14.

For a client with dehydration due to diarrhea, the nurse expects to infuse which type of IV fluid?

a)

Isotonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Hypertonic

d)

No IV fluid

15.

True or False: Bulk-forming medications, such as Psyllium, not only help with constipation but can also work for diarrhea.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

16.

When assessing the history of a patient with diarrhea, it is important to find out if the patient has a history of narcotic abuse because:

a)

Narcotic withdrawal can cause severe constipation

b)

Narcotic withdrawal can cause severe diarrhea

17.

A client taking Morphine 2mg IV Q4 hours PRN pain requests medication for diarrhea. Which medication will you question an order for?

a)

Diphenoxylate plus Atropine (Lamotil)

b)

Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto Bismol)

c)

Kaopectate

d)

Psyllium (Metamucil)

18.

You are teaching your IBS patient about their new medication, Lubiprostone. What are you going to include in your teaching?

a)

This can cause constipation

b)

Take with food and water to prevent nausea and vomiting

c)

It's okay to take this if you have Diverticular Disease

d)

This medication was taken off the market in 2007, but it's still okay for you to take it

19.

Your bed-bound patient is having severe diarrhea and lethargy. When looking at their chart, you are not surprised to find they are taking high doses of:

a)

Polyethylene Glycol (Miralax)

b)

Loperamide (Immodium)

c)

Pantoprazole (Protonix)

d)

Metoclopramide (Reglan)

20.

Ingesting which substance would indicate the use of an emetic?

a)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

b)

Gasoline

c)

Turpentine

d)

Lighter Fluid