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VDA - Plastic

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Any of numerous synthetic or natural organic materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight and that can be molded, extruded, or drawn into objects, films, or filaments

a)

Plastic

b)

Calendering

c)

Sheeting

d)

Film

2.

A method of producing plastic film or sheeting by passing the material between a series of revolving, heated rollers

a)

Filler

b)

Calendering

c)

Resin

d)

Film

3.

A thin form of plastic, having a thickness very small in proportion to its length and width

a)

Plastic

b)

Calendering

c)

Sheeting

d)

Film

4.

Sheeting having a nominal thickness not greater than 10 mils

a)

Resin

b)

Calendering

c)

Sheeting

d)

Film

5.

Any of numerous solid or semi-solid organic substances prepared by polymerization and used with fillers, stabilizers, and other components to form plastics

a)

Resin

b)

Filler

c)

Stabilizer

d)

Plasticizer

e)

Catalyst

6.

A relatively inert substance added to modify the bulk, strength, heat resistance, electrical resistance, or working properties of a resin

a)

Film

b)

Filler

c)

Stabilizer

d)

Plasticizer

e)

Catalyst

7.

A substance added to prevent or retard the degradation of a plastic when exposed to ultraviolet radiation or other environmental conditions

a)

Resin

b)

Filler

c)

Stabilizer

d)

Plasticizer

e)

Catalyst

8.

Any of various substances added to a resin to increase its workability and flexibility

a)

Film

b)

Filler

c)

Stabilizer

d)

Plasticizer

e)

Catalyst

9.

A substance that causes or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself undergoing a permanent change in composition

a)

Resin

b)

Filler

c)

Stabilizer

d)

Plasticizer

e)

Catalyst

10.

A plastic capable of softening or fusing when heated without a change in any inherent properties, and of hardening again when cooled

a)

Thermoplastic

b)

Vinyl

c)

Nylon

11.

Any of various tough, flexible plastics made from polyvinyl resin

a)

Thermoplastic

b)

Vinyl

c)

Nylon

12.

Any of a class of thermoplastics characterized by extreme toughness, strength, and elasticity and capable of being extruded into filaments, fibers, and sheets

a)

Resin

b)

Vinyl

c)

Nylon

13.

A tough, light, and flexible thermoplastic used esp. in the form of sheeting and film for packaging, damp proofing, and as a vapor retarder

a)

Polystyrene

b)

Polyethylene

c)

Polypropylene

14.

A tough, thermoplastic that is resistant to heat and chemicals and used for pipe fittings, electrical insulation, and carpeting fibers

a)

Polystyrene

b)

Polyethylene

c)

Polypropylene

15.

A hard, tough, stable thermoplastic that is easily colored and molded, expanded, or rolled into sheeting

a)

Polystyrene

b)

Polyethylene

c)

Polypropylene

16.

Any of a class of thermoplastic resins used for casting or molding plastic parts that are exceptionally transparent, tough, and resistant to weather and chemicals, or as the main ingredient in coatings, adhesives, and caulking compounds

a)

Acrylic resin

b)

Acrylonite-butadiene-styrene

17.

A thermoplastic used for making plastic pipes and hardware products that are tough, rigid, and resistant to heat and chemicals

a)

Acrylic resin

b)

Acrylonite-butadiene-styrene

18.

Trademark for a brand of transparent acrylic resin

a)

Lucite

b)

Plexiglas

c)

Lexan

d)

Formica

19.

Trademark for a brand of light, transparent, weather-resistant acrylic resin

a)

Lucite

b)

Plexiglas

c)

Lexan

d)

Formica

20.

Trademark for a brand of tough polycarbonate used for shatterproof windows

a)

Lucite

b)

Plexiglas

c)

Lexan

d)

Formica

21.

Any of a class of thermoplastic resins formed by polymerizing or copolymerizing a vinyl compound

a)

Polyvinyl resin

b)

Polyvinyl chloride

c)

Polyvinyl butyral

22.

A white, water-insoluble thermoplastic widely used in the manufacture of floor coverings, insulation, and piping

a)

Polyvinyl resin

b)

Polyvinyl chloride

c)

Polyvinyl butyral

23.

A thermoplastic resin used chiefly as the interlayer of safety glass

a)

Polyvinyl resin

b)

Polyvinyl chloride

c)

Polyvinyl butyral

24.

A plastic that becomes permanently rigid when heated and cannot be softened again

a)

Thermosetting plastic

b)

Fiberglass-reinforced plastic

25.

A polyester reinforced with glass fibers and used in translucent roofs and skylights, facings for sandwich panels, and molded plumbing fixtures

a)

Thermosetting plastic

b)

Fiberglass-reinforced plastic

26.

Any of various thermoplastic or thermosetting resins used in flexible and rigid foams, elastomers, and resins for sealants, adhesives, and coatings

a)

Polyurethane

b)

Postforming

c)

Service temperature

d)

Softening point

27.

A method of shaping a fully or partially cured thermosetting laminate over a mold by heat and pressure

a)

Polyurethane

b)

Postforming

c)

Service temperature

d)

Softening point

28.

The maximum temperature at which a plastic can be continuously employed without a noticeable reduction in any of its inherent properties

a)

Polyurethane

b)

Postforming

c)

Service temperature

d)

Softening point

29.

The temperature at which a plastic changes from a rigid to soft state

a)

Polyurethane

b)

Postforming

c)

Service temperature

d)

Softening point

30.

Any of a group of thermosetting resins used in the manufacture of plastics and textile fibers

a)

Polyester

b)

Rubber

c)

Laminate

d)

Silicone

31.

A material made by chemically treating and toughening natural rubber, valued for its elasticity, non-conduction of electricity, and resistance to shock and moisture

a)

Polyester

b)

Rubber

c)

Laminate

d)

Silicone

32.

A product, such as plywood and plastic laminate, made by uniting two or more layers of material by an adhesive or other means

a)

Polyester

b)

Rubber

c)

Laminate

d)

Silicone

33.

Any of a group of polymers containing alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, characterized by thermal stability, chemical inertness, and extreme water repellence, and used in adhesives, lubricants, protective coatings, and synthetic rubber

a)

Polyester

b)

Rubber

c)

Laminate

d)

Silicone

34.

Trademark for a brand of strong, wrinkle-resistant polyester fiber

a)

Dacron

b)

Mylar

c)

Bakelite

d)

Butyl

35.

Trademark for a brand of strong, thin polyester film used in photography, recording tapes, and electrical insulation

a)

Dacron

b)

Mylar

c)

Bakelite

d)

Butyl

36.

Trademark for a brand of dark phenolic resin, invented by Dr. Leo Baekeland in 1916, and used for telephone receivers, radio cabinets, electric insulators, and molded plastic hardware

a)

Dacron

b)

Mylar

c)

Bakelite

d)

Butyl

37.

Trademark for a brand of butyl rubber

a)

Dacron

b)

Mylar

c)

Bakelite

d)

Butyl

38.

Any of various thermosetting resins capable of forming tight cross-linked polymer structures characterized by toughness, strong adhesion, and high corrosion and chemical resistance, used esp. in surface coatings and adhesives

a)

Epoxy resin

b)

Melamine resin

c)

Phenolic resin

d)

Urea-formaldehyde resin

39.

Any of a class of hard, heat-resistant thermosetting resins formed by the condensation of phenol with formaldehyde and used for molded products, adhesives, and surface coatings. Also called phenoplast.

a)

Epoxy resin

b)

Melamine resin

c)

Phenolic resin

d)

Urea-formaldehyde resin

40.

Any of a class of hard, heat-resistant thermosetting resins formed by the interaction of melamine and formaldehyde and used for molded products, adhesives, and surface coatings

a)

Epoxy resin

b)

Melamine resin

c)

Phenolic resin

d)

Urea-formaldehyde resin

41.

Any of various thermosetting synthetic resin made by condensing urea with formaldehyde and used in appliance housings, electrical devices, adhesives, and surface coatings

a)

Epoxy resin

b)

Melamine resin

c)

Phenolic resin

d)

Urea-formaldehyde resin

42.

Trademark for a brand of plastic laminate

a)

Lucite

b)

Plexiglas

c)

Lexan

d)

Formica

43.

A highly elastic solid substance, essentially a polymer of isoprene, obtained by coagulating the milky juice of rubber trees and plants. Also called india rubber.

a)

Natural rubber

b)

Foam rubber

c)

Synthetic rubber

d)

Butyl rubber

44.

A light, spongy, cellular rubber made by foaming latex before vulcanization

a)

Natural rubber

b)

Foam rubber

c)

Synthetic rubber

d)

Butyl rubber

45.

An elastomer similar to natural rubber in properties and uses, produced by the polymerization of an unsaturated hydrocarbon, such as butylene or isoprene, or by the copolymerization of hydrocarbons with styrene or butadiene

a)

Natural rubber

b)

Foam rubber

c)

Synthetic rubber

d)

Butyl rubber

46.

A synthetic rubber having exceptional resistance to sunlight and unusually low gaseous permeability, produced by polymerizing butylene and used in roofing membranes and waterproofing barriers

a)

Natural rubber

b)

Foam rubber

c)

Silicone rubber

d)

Butyl rubber

47.

The treatment of rubber with sulfur and heat to impart greater elasticity, strength, and durability

a)

Vulcanization

b)

Elastomer

c)

Neoprene

d)

Silicone rubber

48.

Any of various polymers having the elastic properties of natural rubber

a)

Vulcanization

b)

Elastomer

c)

Neoprene

d)

Silicone rubber

49.

A synthetic rubber characterized by superior resistance to oils and sunlight, and used in paints, roofing membranes, flashing, gaskets, and bearings

a)

Vulcanization

b)

Elastomer

c)

Neoprene

d)

Silicone rubber

50.

A rubber made from silicone elastomers and noted for its retention of flexibility, resilience, and tensile strength over a wide temperature range

a)

Vulcanization

b)

Foam rubber

c)

Neoprene

d)

Silicone rubber