NEW
Font size
WorksheetsVDA - Plastic
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 50mins
Any of numerous synthetic or natural organic materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight and that can be molded, extruded, or drawn into objects, films, or filaments
Plastic
Calendering
Sheeting
Film
A method of producing plastic film or sheeting by passing the material between a series of revolving, heated rollers
Filler
Calendering
Resin
Film
A thin form of plastic, having a thickness very small in proportion to its length and width
Plastic
Calendering
Sheeting
Film
Sheeting having a nominal thickness not greater than 10 mils
Resin
Calendering
Sheeting
Film
Any of numerous solid or semi-solid organic substances prepared by polymerization and used with fillers, stabilizers, and other components to form plastics
Resin
Filler
Stabilizer
Plasticizer
Catalyst
A relatively inert substance added to modify the bulk, strength, heat resistance, electrical resistance, or working properties of a resin
Film
Filler
Stabilizer
Plasticizer
Catalyst
A substance added to prevent or retard the degradation of a plastic when exposed to ultraviolet radiation or other environmental conditions
Resin
Filler
Stabilizer
Plasticizer
Catalyst
Any of various substances added to a resin to increase its workability and flexibility
Film
Filler
Stabilizer
Plasticizer
Catalyst
A substance that causes or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself undergoing a permanent change in composition
Resin
Filler
Stabilizer
Plasticizer
Catalyst
A plastic capable of softening or fusing when heated without a change in any inherent properties, and of hardening again when cooled
Thermoplastic
Vinyl
Nylon
Any of various tough, flexible plastics made from polyvinyl resin
Thermoplastic
Vinyl
Nylon
Any of a class of thermoplastics characterized by extreme toughness, strength, and elasticity and capable of being extruded into filaments, fibers, and sheets
Resin
Vinyl
Nylon
A tough, light, and flexible thermoplastic used esp. in the form of sheeting and film for packaging, damp proofing, and as a vapor retarder
Polystyrene
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
A tough, thermoplastic that is resistant to heat and chemicals and used for pipe fittings, electrical insulation, and carpeting fibers
Polystyrene
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
A hard, tough, stable thermoplastic that is easily colored and molded, expanded, or rolled into sheeting
Polystyrene
Polyethylene
Polypropylene
Any of a class of thermoplastic resins used for casting or molding plastic parts that are exceptionally transparent, tough, and resistant to weather and chemicals, or as the main ingredient in coatings, adhesives, and caulking compounds
Acrylic resin
Acrylonite-butadiene-styrene
A thermoplastic used for making plastic pipes and hardware products that are tough, rigid, and resistant to heat and chemicals
Acrylic resin
Acrylonite-butadiene-styrene
Trademark for a brand of transparent acrylic resin
Lucite
Plexiglas
Lexan
Formica
Trademark for a brand of light, transparent, weather-resistant acrylic resin
Lucite
Plexiglas
Lexan
Formica
Trademark for a brand of tough polycarbonate used for shatterproof windows
Lucite
Plexiglas
Lexan
Formica
Any of a class of thermoplastic resins formed by polymerizing or copolymerizing a vinyl compound
Polyvinyl resin
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl butyral
A white, water-insoluble thermoplastic widely used in the manufacture of floor coverings, insulation, and piping
Polyvinyl resin
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl butyral
A thermoplastic resin used chiefly as the interlayer of safety glass
Polyvinyl resin
Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl butyral
A plastic that becomes permanently rigid when heated and cannot be softened again
Thermosetting plastic
Fiberglass-reinforced plastic
A polyester reinforced with glass fibers and used in translucent roofs and skylights, facings for sandwich panels, and molded plumbing fixtures
Thermosetting plastic
Fiberglass-reinforced plastic
Any of various thermoplastic or thermosetting resins used in flexible and rigid foams, elastomers, and resins for sealants, adhesives, and coatings
Polyurethane
Postforming
Service temperature
Softening point
A method of shaping a fully or partially cured thermosetting laminate over a mold by heat and pressure
Polyurethane
Postforming
Service temperature
Softening point
The maximum temperature at which a plastic can be continuously employed without a noticeable reduction in any of its inherent properties
Polyurethane
Postforming
Service temperature
Softening point
The temperature at which a plastic changes from a rigid to soft state
Polyurethane
Postforming
Service temperature
Softening point
Any of a group of thermosetting resins used in the manufacture of plastics and textile fibers
Polyester
Rubber
Laminate
Silicone
A material made by chemically treating and toughening natural rubber, valued for its elasticity, non-conduction of electricity, and resistance to shock and moisture
Polyester
Rubber
Laminate
Silicone
A product, such as plywood and plastic laminate, made by uniting two or more layers of material by an adhesive or other means
Polyester
Rubber
Laminate
Silicone
Any of a group of polymers containing alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, characterized by thermal stability, chemical inertness, and extreme water repellence, and used in adhesives, lubricants, protective coatings, and synthetic rubber
Polyester
Rubber
Laminate
Silicone
Trademark for a brand of strong, wrinkle-resistant polyester fiber
Dacron
Mylar
Bakelite
Butyl
Trademark for a brand of strong, thin polyester film used in photography, recording tapes, and electrical insulation
Dacron
Mylar
Bakelite
Butyl
Trademark for a brand of dark phenolic resin, invented by Dr. Leo Baekeland in 1916, and used for telephone receivers, radio cabinets, electric insulators, and molded plastic hardware
Dacron
Mylar
Bakelite
Butyl
Trademark for a brand of butyl rubber
Dacron
Mylar
Bakelite
Butyl
Any of various thermosetting resins capable of forming tight cross-linked polymer structures characterized by toughness, strong adhesion, and high corrosion and chemical resistance, used esp. in surface coatings and adhesives
Epoxy resin
Melamine resin
Phenolic resin
Urea-formaldehyde resin
Any of a class of hard, heat-resistant thermosetting resins formed by the condensation of phenol with formaldehyde and used for molded products, adhesives, and surface coatings. Also called phenoplast.
Epoxy resin
Melamine resin
Phenolic resin
Urea-formaldehyde resin
Any of a class of hard, heat-resistant thermosetting resins formed by the interaction of melamine and formaldehyde and used for molded products, adhesives, and surface coatings
Epoxy resin
Melamine resin
Phenolic resin
Urea-formaldehyde resin
Any of various thermosetting synthetic resin made by condensing urea with formaldehyde and used in appliance housings, electrical devices, adhesives, and surface coatings
Epoxy resin
Melamine resin
Phenolic resin
Urea-formaldehyde resin
Trademark for a brand of plastic laminate
Lucite
Plexiglas
Lexan
Formica
A highly elastic solid substance, essentially a polymer of isoprene, obtained by coagulating the milky juice of rubber trees and plants. Also called india rubber.
Natural rubber
Foam rubber
Synthetic rubber
Butyl rubber
A light, spongy, cellular rubber made by foaming latex before vulcanization
Natural rubber
Foam rubber
Synthetic rubber
Butyl rubber
An elastomer similar to natural rubber in properties and uses, produced by the polymerization of an unsaturated hydrocarbon, such as butylene or isoprene, or by the copolymerization of hydrocarbons with styrene or butadiene
Natural rubber
Foam rubber
Synthetic rubber
Butyl rubber
A synthetic rubber having exceptional resistance to sunlight and unusually low gaseous permeability, produced by polymerizing butylene and used in roofing membranes and waterproofing barriers
Natural rubber
Foam rubber
Silicone rubber
Butyl rubber
The treatment of rubber with sulfur and heat to impart greater elasticity, strength, and durability
Vulcanization
Elastomer
Neoprene
Silicone rubber
Any of various polymers having the elastic properties of natural rubber
Vulcanization
Elastomer
Neoprene
Silicone rubber
A synthetic rubber characterized by superior resistance to oils and sunlight, and used in paints, roofing membranes, flashing, gaskets, and bearings
Vulcanization
Elastomer
Neoprene
Silicone rubber
A rubber made from silicone elastomers and noted for its retention of flexibility, resilience, and tensile strength over a wide temperature range
Vulcanization
Foam rubber
Neoprene
Silicone rubber
