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10.1 THREAT TO ENVIRONMENT

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

______________ means an environmental condition that remains the same without any reduction or depletion of natural resources, with an assured quality of the surrounding environment, for a long period of time

a)

green technology

b)

clumped population

c)

environmental sustainability

d)

random population

2.

What are the examples of threat of environment that affect the environmental sustainability?

a)

climate change

b)

global warming

c)

eutrophication

d)

biochemical oxygen demand

3.

A ______________ refers to the change in temperature of the earth, rainfall distribution and drastic changes of the winds,as a result of greenhouse effect phenomenon

a)

deforestation

b)

global warming

c)

climate change

d)

eutrofication

4.

which of the following is not greenhouse gases?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

methane

c)

nitrogen oxide

d)

CFC

e)

carbon monoxide

5.

how is the greenhouse effect occur?

a)

clearing a wide area of trees in a large scale

b)

Gases such as carbon dioxide are naturally formed but human activities have caused the increase in concentration

of these gases.

c)

process that occurs when the water ecosystem becomes rich with nutrients, resulting in changes to the structure of the ecosystem.

6.

__________ phenomenon causes extreme hot and dry weather which results in draught.

a)

el nino

b)

la nina

7.

__________ phenomenon causes unusual heavy rain which results in a serious flood.

a)

el nino

b)

la nina

8.

What is the deforestation?

a)

clearing a wide area of trees in a large scale

b)

Gases such as carbon dioxide are naturally formed but human activities have caused the increase in concentration

of these gases.

c)

process that occurs when the water ecosystem becomes rich with nutrients, resulting in changes to the structure of the ecosystem.

9.

What is the eutrophication?

a)

clearing a wide area of trees in a large scale

b)

Gases such as carbon dioxide are naturally formed but human activities have caused the increase in concentration

of these gases.

c)

process that occurs when the water ecosystem becomes rich with nutrients, resulting in changes to the structure of the ecosystem.

10.

__________ is the total amount of oxygen needed by microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi to decompose organic materials in water.

a)

eutrophication

b)

algal bloom

c)

biochemical oxygen demand

d)

chemosynthesis

11.

A_______ BOD level indicates low quality of water source, as there are many organic substances and decomposed microorganisms in the water.

a)

low

b)

high

c)

moderate

d)

no change

12.

A low BOD level means the water is of __________ quality as it is unpolluted and dissolved oxygen content is high.

a)

bad

b)

good

c)

moderate

d)

not affected

13.

____________happens when there is an increase in the pollutant substances such as gases, smoke, dust and particles

a)

water pollution

b)

thermal pollution

c)

air pollution

d)

noise pollution

14.

the deterioration of

water quality due to excessive heat dissipation

into water caused by processes that change the

water temperature refer to

a)

water pollution

b)

thermal pollution

c)

air pollution

d)

noise pollution

15.

___________defined as sounds that disturb and cause detrimental effects to the health of humans and animals.

a)

water pollution

b)

thermal pollution

c)

air pollution

d)

noise pollution

16.

what is Population growth explosion?

a)

decrease in total number

of humans living in a certain area

b)

constant number

of humans living in a certain area

c)

increase in total number

of humans living in a certain area

17.

what is the effect of population growth population?

a)

enough supply of the food source

b)

enough supply of the clean water

c)

rapid reduction of natural resources

d)

proper management on demand of water and natural resources

18.

Why is the tip of the needle should be at the base of the reagent bottle while adding methylene blue solution?

a)

To avoid oxygen from dissolve into

the water sample

b)

To make sure that methylene blue

solution is equally distributed in the

water sample

c)

To avoid photosynthesis by algae

d)

To avoid carbon dioxide from

dissolve into the water sample

19.

Which of the following are the effetcs

of noise pollution?

I High blood pressure

II Headaches

III Heart attack

1V Deafness


a)

I, II and III only

b)

I, II and IV only

c)

I, III and IV only

d)

II, III and IV only

20.

The following statements are about eutrophication.

Which of the following sequences is correct about eutrophication?

a)

R,P,S,Q and T

b)

R,P,Q,T and S

c)

Q,S,R,T and P

d)

S,R,T,Q and P