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Acids, Bases & Salts - Grade 10

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
an aqueous soln turns red lithmus blue . excess addition of which of the following would reverse the change
a)
baking powder
b)
lime
c)
ammonium hydroxide solution
d)
HCL
2.
sodium hydrogen carbonate when added to acetic acid evolves  a gas .which of the statement is true about the gas evolved
a)
it turns lime water milky
b)
it burns with a pop sound
c)
it changes the soln colorless
d)
it has a pungent smell
3.
common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making
a)
washing soda
b)
calcium salts
c)
plaster of paris
d)
slaked lime
4.
To protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regurlarly.The toothpaste is
a)
acidic
b)
neutral
c)
basic
d)
corrosive
5.
which of the foll substances will not give carbon dioxide on treatment with dilute acid
a)
marble
b)
limestone
c)
baking soda
d)
lime
6.

True or false: a neutral solution has equal amounts of H+ and OH-.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Is pure water acidic, basic, or neutral?

a)

Acidic

b)

Basic

c)

Neutral

8.
In a neutralization reaction, what are the products of a reaction between an acid and a base?
a)
Another acid and base
b)
Carbon dioxide and a salt
c)
Water and a salt
d)
Either two acids or two bases
9.

A substance is found to have the following characteristics:


Very bitter taste

Feels soapy to the touch

Produces OH- ions when dissolved in water


In what category would the substance be classified?

a)

acid

b)

base

10.

Which oxide is able to react with HNO3?

a)

MgO

b)

CO2

c)

NO2

d)

CO

11.

Sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form salt X and water. Name the salt.

a)

sodium sulfate

b)

sodium nitrate

c)

sodium chloride

12.

Which of the following values would represent the pH of a strong base?

a)

1

b)

8

c)

7

d)

13

13.

Do acids and bases conduct electricity?

a)

Only acids conduct electricity

b)

Only bases conduct electricity

c)

Bases and acids conduct electricity

d)

Neither conduct electricity

14.

What range of values on the pH scale represent solutions with a higher ratio of hydronium (H3O+) ions?

a)

0-14

b)

below 7

c)

7

d)

above 7

15.
which of the foll is not a base
a)
NAOH
b)
KOH
c)
NH4OH
d)
C2H5OH
16.
which of the foll are present in dil aqueous soln of HCL 
a)
H3O+ +CL-
b)
H30+ +OH-
c)
CL+ +OH-
d)
UNIONISED HCL
17.

What is the pH of a reaction between a strong acid and strong base?

a)

0

b)

5

c)

10

d)

7

18.

Which of the following is the correct balanced equation showing the dissociation of sulfuric acid into ions?

a)

H2SO4 (aq) → H+ (aq) + SO4–(aq)

b)

H2SO4 (aq) ⇌ 2H+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)

c)

HSO4 (aq) → H+(aq) + SO4–(aq)

d)

H2SO4 (aq) → 2H+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)

19.

Na2CO3 is __________ salt.

a)

Acidic

b)

Basic

c)

Neutral

d)

None

20.

Acidic salts are made up of ______ acid and ______ base, respectively.

a)

Strong, weak

b)

Strong, strong

c)

Weak, strong

d)

Weak, weak

21.

Sodium acetate is a _____ salt.

a)

Acidic

b)

Basic

c)

Neutral

d)

None of these

22.

Identify basic salt.

a)

Sodium chloride

b)

Ammonium chloride

c)

Sodium acetate

d)

Copper acetate