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VSmart Dayanand College Class test 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is known as the Father of Modern Accounting?

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Luca Pacioli

c)

Aryabhatt

d)

Alfred Marshal

2.

The three Fundamental Accounting Assumptions are:

a)

Going concern, Consistency, Accrual

b)

Business Entity, Going Concern, Accrual

c)

Going concern, Conservatism, Accrual

d)

Going concern, Accrual, Money Measurement

3.

Accounting is an art of Recording, Classifying & summarizing Transactions & Events which are of part at least of Financial Character & Interpreting the results thereof. This definition is given by

a)

Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

b)

International Accounting Association

c)

American Institute of Certified Public Accountants

d)

The International Accountants Association

4.

According to the principle of dual aspect

a)

Every Transaction has single Aspect and we record it twice

b)

Every Transaction has 2 Aspects and we record both these aspects twice

c)

Every Transaction has 2 Aspects and we record both these using ‘Debit’ & ‘Credit’

d)

Every Transaction is to be recorded twice using ‘Debit’ & ‘Credit’

5.

Mr. Bhushan (Owner) paid for Ipad purchased for his son using business money. In Business Accounting records this will be:

a)

Recorded

b)

Ignored

c)

Will be recorded in Rough book

d)

None of the Above

6.

A Dealer in Mobile handsets purchased 20 Iphone 13. This will be classified as:

a)

Purchase of Goods

b)

Purchase of Asset

c)

An Expense

d)

None of the Above

7.

A Stationery dealer purchased 2 Laptops having a life of 5 years for business use. This will be classified as

a)

Purchase of Goods

b)

Purchase of Asset

c)

An Expense

d)

None of the Above

8.

Shyam sold 1000 units to Ram @ Rs 50 per unit. Ram will record this transaction as:

a)

Sale

b)

Purchase

c)

Sales Return

d)

Purchase Return

9.

Accrual Means

a)

Recognition of revenue as it is earned & of costs as they are paid

b)

Recognition of revenue as it is received & of costs as they are incurred

c)

Recognition of revenue & costs on payment basis

d)

Recognition of revenue as it is earned & of costs as they are incurred

10.

The fundamental accounting equation

Assets = Capital + Liabilities Is the formal expression of

a)

Dual Aspect

b)

Matching

c)

Going Concern

d)

Money Measurement

11.

In Accounting facts are preferred over Mere Legal Formalities, this is based on

a)

Conservatism

b)

Consistency

c)

Materiality

d)

Substance over Form

12.

Interest Receivable Account will be a

a)

Personal Account

b)

Real Account

c)

Nominal Account

d)

None of the above

13.

Mr Satish purchased goods worth 20,000 from Mr Manish for Cash. Mr Manish will (a)   Cash Account.

14.

Trade Discount is a reduction granted by a supplier from the list price of goods or services on business considerations for prompt payment. TRUE OR FALSE.

(a)  

15.



(a)  

16.

An Entity following the Cash basis of Accounting. In this case he:

a)

Should Disclose it as he is not following Accrual.

b)

May disclose it or may not as per his wish.

c)

Need not disclose it at all.

d)

Should disclose only if specifically asked for.

17.

A ledger is also known as

a)

The Principal Book

b)

The Primary Book

c)

The Record Book

d)

The Subsidiary Book

18.

Ledger accounts of assets when they are increased will always be

a)

Debited

b)

Credited

c)

Can be Debited as well as Credited

d)

Wont be debited or Credited

19.

Rent paid to landlord is credited to

a)

Landlord A/c

b)

Rent A/c

c)

Cash A/c

d)

None of the above

20.

If the total of Credit side is greater than the total of debit side, we get a

a)

Debit Balance

b)

Credit Balance

c)

Debit as well as Credit balance

d)

Zero balance

21.

Cost of machinery          Rs.10,00,000

Installation charges          Rs.1, 00,000

Market value on 31.03.25  Rs. 12, 00, 000

While recording the company debits machinery by Rs.12, 00,000, which concept is violated by the company?

a)

Cost

b)

Matching

c)

Materiality

d)

Periodicity

22.

Mohan purchased good for Rs. 15,00,000 and sold 4/5th of the good amounting Rs.18,00,000 and met expenses amounting Rs.2,50,000 during the year , he counted net profit as Rs.3,50,000. Which of the following concept was followed by him?


a)

Entity

b)

Periodicity

c)

Matching

d)

Conservatism

23.

A businessman purchased goods for Rs. 25, 00,000 and sold 80% of such goods during the year ended 31st March 2025. The market value of remaining goods was Rs.4, 00,000. He valued the stock @ Rs. 5,00,000. He violated concept of

a)

Money Measurement

b)

Conservatism

c)

Cost

d)

Periodicity

24.

To Record a decrease in Assets. Asset A/c is

a)

Debited

b)

Credited

c)

Both Debited as well as Credited

d)

Ignored

25.

Income Tax liability of a Sole proprietorship concern will be treated as

a)

Business Expense

b)

Business Liability

c)

Drawings

d)

Capital