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English 11- U10- test 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify the different STRESS word

a)

cholesterol

b)

remedial

c)

expectancy

d)

meditation

2.

Identify the different STRESS word

a)

immune

b)

ageing

c)

relieve

d)

massage

3.

Identify the different UNDERLINED part

a)

nutrient

b)

immune

c)

natural

d)

attribute

4.

Identify the different UNDERLINED part

a)

expectancy

b)

experience

c)

expensive

d)

expectation

5.

Identify the underlined parts that needs correction:

Doctor Lam said if you ate too much fat, you would have suffered from obesity and other health problems.

a)

too much

b)

would have suffered

c)

obesity

d)

health problems

6.

Yesterday Jonas read an article on the Internet said that we could increase our life expectancy if we had a healthy diet.

a)

read

b)

said

c)

increase

d)

life expectancy

7.

Going to the gym regularly is good, but there are others ways to keep fit and stay healthy.

a)

going

b)

regularly

c)

others ways

d)

stay healthy

8.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning:

In the 1960s, the World Health Organization (WHO) began a campaign to eradicate the mosquitoes that transmit the disease malaria

a)

minimize

b)

develop

c)

eliminate

d)

appreciate

9.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning:

The disease is said to kill an estimated 3 million people each year in the world's tropical regions, predominantly southern Africa.

a)

mainly

b)

only

c)

except

d)

noticeably

10.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning:

The basic challenge for sustainable agriculture is to maximize the use of locally-available and renewable resources.

a)

long-term

b)

short-term

c)

beneficial

d)

harmful

11.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning:

Passengers often complain about cancelled and overcrowded coaches and the lack of services.

a)

infrequent

b)

reliable

c)

empty

d)

untidy

12.

Recent studies have shown that more and more students are choosing unhealthy ways to boost energy. The two main ways ()_____ are eating snacks high in sugar and drinking beverages high in caffeine. In fact, research shows these two choices may ()_____ in the opposite effects as those desired.

Eating a sweet snack, like a candy bar, does not provide the body more energy. ()_____ candy bars have little ()_____ value; however, their high sugar content can create a full feeling in the consumer. While the sugar may produce an initial boost in energy, the lack of nutritional value soon ()_____ the body feeling fatigued. In effect, eating a sweet snack will have the opposite effect to what most people expect.

a)

choosing

b)

chosen

c)

which choose

d)

having chosen

13.

Recent studies have shown that more and more students are choosing unhealthy ways to boost energy. The two main ways ()_____ are eating snacks high in sugar and drinking beverages high in caffeine. In fact, research shows these two choices may ()_____ in the opposite effects as those desired.

Eating a sweet snack, like a candy bar, does not provide the body more energy. ()_____ candy bars have little ()_____ value; however, their high sugar content can create a full feeling in the consumer. While the sugar may produce an initial boost in energy, the lack of nutritional value soon ()_____ the body feeling fatigued. In effect, eating a sweet snack will have the opposite effect to what most people expect.

a)

lead

b)

bring

c)

cause

d)

result

14.

Recent studies have shown that more and more students are choosing unhealthy ways to boost energy. The two main ways ()_____ are eating snacks high in sugar and drinking beverages high in caffeine. In fact, research shows these two choices may ()_____ in the opposite effects as those desired.

Eating a sweet snack, like a candy bar, does not provide the body more energy. ()_____ candy bars have little ()_____ value; however, their high sugar content can create a full feeling in the consumer. While the sugar may produce an initial boost in energy, the lack of nutritional value soon ()_____ the body feeling fatigued. In effect, eating a sweet snack will have the opposite effect to what most people expect.

a)

Almost

b)

Most of

c)

All of

d)

Most

15.

Recent studies have shown that more and more students are choosing unhealthy ways to boost energy. The two main ways ()_____ are eating snacks high in sugar and drinking beverages high in caffeine. In fact, research shows these two choices may ()_____ in the opposite effects as those desired.

Eating a sweet snack, like a candy bar, does not provide the body more energy. ()_____ candy bars have little ()_____ value; however, their high sugar content can create a full feeling in the consumer. While the sugar may produce an initial boost in energy, the lack of nutritional value soon ()_____ the body feeling fatigued. In effect, eating a sweet snack will have the opposite effect to what most people expect.

a)

nutrient

b)

nutrition

c)

nutritious

d)

nutritional

16.

Recent studies have shown that more and more students are choosing unhealthy ways to boost energy. The two main ways ()_____ are eating snacks high in sugar and drinking beverages high in caffeine. In fact, research shows these two choices may ()_____ in the opposite effects as those desired.

Eating a sweet snack, like a candy bar, does not provide the body more energy. ()_____ candy bars have little ()_____ value; however, their high sugar content can create a full feeling in the consumer. While the sugar may produce an initial boost in energy, the lack of nutritional value soon ()_____ the body feeling fatigued. In effect, eating a sweet snack will have the opposite effect to what most people expect.

a)

gets

b)

makes

c)

leaves

d)

lets

17.

In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections, heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures.

Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years.

The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist Davit Cutler calls health capital - the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption.

What has changed the least since 1960?

a)

Percentage of money Americans pay for medicines out of their own pockets.

b)

The variety of drugs available

c)

Percentage of healthcare dollar on medicines

d)

The amount of money spent on drugs by insurance companies

18.

In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections, heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures.

Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years.

The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist Davit Cutler calls health capital - the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption.

Claims by insurers and corporations that drug costs are driving insurance costs are overstated because _____.

a)

drug costs have not increased in the past

b)

insurance costs have not increased in the past

c)

premiums have increased by more than 20% in the last two years

d)

premiums have increased much more than have total medical costs in the past three years.

19.

In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections, heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures.

Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years.

The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist Davit Cutler calls health capital - the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption.

The way to invest in health capital is to _____.

a)

adopt a healthy lifestyle

b)

spend around 10% of the healthcare money on medicines

c)

spend money on medicines that the latest medical science can offer

d)

spend more money on medical care in spite of higher health costs

20.

In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections, heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures.

Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years.

The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist Davit Cutler calls health capital - the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption.

The cost of congestive heart failure illustrates that _____.

a)

health capital is no guarantee of a better life

b)

using newer drugs may prove too expensive for many people

c)

using newer drugs contributes to a better life

d)

it is difficult to make people spend more on medicines

21.

In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections, heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures.

Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years.

The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist Davit Cutler calls health capital - the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption.

The main idea of the passage is that _____.

a)

people should spend more money on good medicines

b)

people should get insurers to pay for their medicines

c)

people are reluctant to pay a lot of money on medicines

d)

medical technologies make most diseases curable

22.

"What a beautiful dress you have just bought!" Peter said to Mary

a)

Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress

b)

Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress

c)

Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.

d)

Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.

23.

"Please don't leave until I come back," Sarah said.

a)

Sarah suggested not leaving until she comes back.

b)

Sarah asked us to leave until she came back.

c)

Sarah told us not to leave until she came back.

d)

Sarah offered to leave until she came back

24.

Last night she worked very hard. She wanted to finish the report on time.

a)

Last night she worked very hard so as to finish the report on time.

b)

Last night she worked very hard although he wanted to finish the report on time

c)

However hard she worked last night, she finished the report on time.

d)

No matter how hard she worked last night, she finished the report on time.

25.

You'd better call him immediately. It's possible he'll leave for Paris.

a)

If he leaves for Paris, you should call him immediately.

b)

You'd better call him immediately as he possibly leaves for Paris.

c)

You'd better call him immediately so that he possibly leaves for Paris.

d)

You'd better call him immediately unless he possibly leaves for Paris.

26.

She wasn't wearing a seat-belt. She was injured.

a)

If she hadn't been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't have been injured.

b)

If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she would have been injured.

c)

If she were wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't be injured.

d)

If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn't have been injured.

27.

- A: "School canteens should prepare nutritious meals for young children."

- B: "_____"

a)

Yes, let's.

b)

I have to go.

c)

No wonders.

d)

I agree.

28.

- A: "_____"

- B: "I feel a sharp pain in my head."

a)

What's the matter?

b)

How old are you?

c)

Are you gay?

d)

Sorry to hear that.

29.

Yoga involves breathing exercises, stretching and _____.

a)

meditate

b)

meditation

c)

meditated

d)

meditative

30.

Cycling makes you fitter and gives you a better life _____.

a)

expectation

b)

expecting

c)

expectancy

d)

expectant

31.

People with normal, healthy _____ systems generally can fight off certain diseases without drugs, and might not even feel sick.

a)

immune

b)

commune

c)

operation

d)

prevention

32.

The effects of diarrhoeal disease can be conquered with one of the simplest and cheapest natural _____ known to science.

a)

restorations

b)

selections

c)

remedies

d)

fixings

33.

A poor diet, with low nutrient snacks can lead to nutritional _____.

a)

shortages

b)

lacks

c)

inadequacies

d)

deficiencies

34.

If the victims survive the first half hour, there is a good chance of complete _____.

a)

coverage

b)

recovery

c)

improvement

d)

treatment

35.

What a pity! Thomas wasn't strong enough to _____ his own confidence.

a)

improve

b)

progress

c)

boost

d)

raise

36.

The rapidly _____ population will put a strain on the country's health care system.

a)

ageless

b)

ageing

c)

ago

d)

anti-aging

37.

Mass media have helped to raise people's awareness of _____ choices.

a)

lifestyle

b)

living

c)

livelihood

d)

lifelong

38.

It is said that adults are often immune _____ such diseases as measles, whooping coughs, or mumps.

a)

at

b)

off

c)

over

d)

to

39.

Jack's parents should _____ have a healthier diet because his big weight.

a)

let him

b)

make him

c)

get him

d)

encourage him

40.

He admitted _____ the car but denied _____ it by himself.

a)

stealing / doing

b)

to steal / doing

c)

stealing / to do

d)

to steal / to do