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ACEE-#2 Personal Finance Prep (Stocks/Bonds/Loans/The Fed)

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a stock?

a)

A loan an investor makes to a company or government that pays interest over time.

b)

A share of ownership in a company

c)

A collection of investments sold as a package.

d)

An option to purchase something in the future at todays price.

2.

What is the primary reason for a company to issue stock?

a)

The stocks help investors earn a higher rate of return

b)

To raise money to grow the company

c)

To distribute the risk of bankruptcy across more investors

d)

To increase greater awareness of the company

3.

This is where your orders to buy or sell stock are sent and carried out

a)

Stock Exchange

b)

Brokerage Firm

c)

Stock Meeting Place

d)

Money Exchange

4.

All of the following are ways to earn money as a stockholder EXCEPT:

a)

getting dividends

b)

selling the stock at a higher value

c)

stock splits

d)

selling the stock at a lower value

5.

Spreading your investments around to inrease financial security

a)

Risk assessment

b)

Diversification

c)

Stocks, bonds & cash

d)

Liquidity trap

6.

Professionally managed, diversified investment that pools resources of many investors

a)

Treasury bonds

b)

Stock index

c)

Mutual fund

d)

Saving account

7.

If you bought a stock at $20 a share and now it's worth $40 a share how much do you make per share if you sell all your stock now?

a)

$10

b)

$40

c)

$20

d)

-$20

8.

A key difference between saving and investing is

a)

Saving is for everyone, investing is for the wealthy

b)

Your money is insured when investing, it is not in savings

c)

Investing has a guaranteed return, savings does not

d)

Saving is for emergencies & goals, investing is for long-term wealth

9.

Which would be considered the highest risk investment type?

a)

Stock

b)

Mutual Fund

c)

Bond

d)

Money Market Account

10.

The relationship between risk and return can be stated as

a)

Higher risk indicates higher return

b)

Higher risk indicates lower return

c)

Lower risk indicates higher return

d)

No relationship exists between risk and return

11.

Andy earned $300 on a $1000 investment. What is his current ROI (return on investment)?

a)

2%

b)

3%

c)

30%

d)

70%

12.

A diversified portfolio is desirable because

a)

It limits investment choice

b)

It's a good predictor on rate of return

c)

It increases risk and return

d)

It decreases risk

13.

Why is it important to start investing as soon as possible?

a)

You take less risk when you are young, so money will be safe

b)

You have more time for your money to compound

c)

Investing is an easy way to make quick money

d)

Fees on investments are cheaper when you are younger

14.

True or False: Investing in a diversified portfolio of stocks guarantees you will not lose money.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following correctly orders the investments from LOWER risk to HIGHER risk?

a)

Treasury bond − Stock − Diversified mutual fund

b)

Stock − Treasury bond − Diversified mutual fund

c)

Treasury bond − Diversified mutual fund – Stock

d)

Diversified mutual fund − Treasury bond − Stock

16.

Which type of investment is the least risky?

a)

stock

b)

bond

c)

mutual fund

d)

savings account

17.

Bing Liu, an investor could not attend the last shareholders meeting and thus he granted the authority to vote on his behalf to the managers of the firm. Which one of the following terms is used to describe the method by which Bing Lius's shares were voted?

a)

a. Straight

b)

b. Cumulative

c)

c. Proxy

18.

When a company earns a profit, sometimes those profits are distributed to the company’s shareholders. This means those shareholders are paid a _________________.

a)

dividend

b)

asset

c)

stock

d)

bankrupt

19.

Stocks issued by large respected companies.

a)

Growth Stocks

b)

Income Stocks

c)

Blue Chip Stocks

d)

Cyclical Stocks

20.

Stocks valued around $1-$10.

a)

Defensive Stocks

b)

Large Cap Stocks

c)

Small Cap Stocks

d)

Penny Stocks

21.

When you purchase a municipal bond, you are:

a)

buying a portion of a municipality

b)

diversifying your portfolio

c)

investing in an index fund

d)

loaning money to a municipality

22.

A bond issued by a corporation is called a ________ .

a)

corporate bond

b)

market share

c)

stock option

d)

share of stock

23.

The rate of interest on a bond is called the ________ .

a)

bond rate

b)

coupon rate

c)

discount rate

d)

interest rate

24.

These bonds are considered the safest from default and are very popular with investors.

a)

Treasury bond

b)

Income bond

c)

secured bond

d)

mortgage bond

25.
The borrower gives the lender his/her automobile title in exchange for a set amount of cash.
a)
Title loan
b)
Rent‐to‐own loan
c)
Pawn loan
d)
Refund anticipation loan
26.
A loan based on the value of personal property.
a)
Pawn loan
b)
Payday loan
c)
Refund anticipation loan
d)
Rent‐to‐own loan
27.

What are payday loans

a)

A loan you repay on your payday.

b)

Short term unsecured loan with very high interest rates.

c)

Short term secured loan with very high interest rates.

d)

Short term loan with low interest rates.

28.

The formula for working out simple interest is I = Prt. P is the Principal - what is this?

a)

The head of the college

b)

A set of values

c)

The amount of money borrowed or saved

d)

The interest rate per year

29.
When inflation is high the _______________of the dollar decreases
a)
cost value
b)
purchasing power
c)
importance
d)
validity
30.
What is inflation?
a)
rise in all prices
b)
rise in most prices
c)
rise in some prices
d)
rise in general prices
31.
An index that measures the prices of a market basket of goods that typical consumers purchase.
a)
Consumer Price Index
b)
Federal Reserve
c)
Bank
d)
Deflation
32.
GDP that is adjusted for inflation
a)
real GDP
b)
nominal GDP
c)
price level
d)
net national product
33.
Fiscal policy is
a)
decisions the government makes to fight inflation
b)
actions the the Federal Reservice takes to control money supply
c)
does not help with inflation
34.
"The Fed" refers to the....
a)
Federal Bureau of Investigation
b)
Federal Government
c)
Federal Reserve System
d)
Federal Income Tax
35.
Influencing the economy by changing the reserve requirement is called:
a)
Fiscal policy
b)
Monetary policy
c)
Tight Money
d)
Easy Money
36.

The Federal Reserve...

a)

Regulates the amount of money.

b)

Supervises Banks.

c)

Provides Financial Services.

d)

All of the above.

37.
The Fed ______________ banks to ensure the soundness of the banking system.
a)
regulates
b)
closes
c)
opens
d)
runs
38.

Michael has been invited by a friend to go fishing on Friday. His parents are going to a concert. Michael chooses to go fishing with his friend. What is his opportunity cost?

a)

fishing with a friend

b)

going to a concert

39.
What is the consequence of having a poor credit score?
a)
None of these answers are correct
b)
May pay a higher APR
c)
May pay a lower APR
d)
Go to jail
40.

Mortgages with shorter terms have higher monthly payments. Why would anyone want a short-term mortgages?

a)

You pay less in principal in total

b)

You pay less interest in total

c)

You pay less in property taxes in total

d)

You pay less in insurance and processing fees

41.

Which of the following will a bank consider in its decision to approve you for a mortgage?

a)

Your ethnic background

b)

Your religion

c)

Your salary

d)

Your hobbies

42.

If you have a mortgage with a 20-year terms, how many payments will you probably have to make?

a)

20

b)

200

c)

240

d)

360

43.

What can you infer from the fact that banks require a down payment on a mortgage?

a)

They want to increase the amount of money they loan

b)

They want to make sure the borrower will not walk away from the loan

c)

They want to increase they amount of interest on the loan

d)

They want to get their hands on as much cash as possible

44.
A legal document transferring ownership of the property
a)
Equity
b)
Agreement of Sale
c)
Mortgage
d)
Deed
45.
The difference between how much a house is worth and how much is owed on the house.
a)
Closing Cost
b)
Equity
c)
Points
d)
Purchase Price
46.
1% of the loan amount. Amount charged by the lender providing the loan.
a)
Interest
b)
Points
c)
Purchase Pricve
d)
Principle
47.
Amount of the loan still to be repaid.
a)
Interest
b)
Points
c)
Principle
d)
Mortgage
48.
Legal term applied to the action of a lender forcing the re-payment of the debt on the home by taking the home and selling it.
a)
HUD
b)
Escrow
c)
Mortgage
d)
Forclosure
49.
When signing a lease, it is recommended that you
a)
give it a quick review and sign before someone else gets the apartment you want
b)
read carefully and sign only when you  understand  what everything means
c)
read carefully and sign even though you are not sure what some of the terms mean
d)
read carefully and sign, even though you know that you will not agree to all of the terms stated
50.
A written contract specifying the legal responsibilities of both the tenant and landlorg
a)
lease
b)
paper
c)
signing your life away
d)
loose
51.
The name for a renter is:
a)
landlord
b)
rentee
c)
tenant
d)
lease 
52.
A one time fee to cover damages beyond normal wear and tear is a
a)
Eviction
b)
Rental paymnent
c)
Security Deposit
d)
Amenities
53.
Upon getting the apartment you must pay the _____ month and _____ month rent.
a)
2nd and 4th
b)
first and last
c)
1st and 4th
d)
two and four