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PCT: Caring for Pt's with Chronic Conditions

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A thrombus (blood clot) forms in a cerebral artery and blocks distal blood flow. This is known as what type of stroke?

a)

Thrombotic

b)

Embolitic

c)

Cerebral Hemorrhage

d)

Transient ischemic attack

2.

When the pancreas is unable to produce insulin because of the destruction of the beta islet cells, this is known as what type of diabetes?

a)

Gestational diabetes

b)

Prediabetes

c)

Type 1 diabetes

d)

Type 2 diabetes

3.

The peak flow meter is used in what type of disease to determine respiratory status?

a)

Asthma

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

d)

Emphysema

4.

How can HIV be cured?

a)

Medications

b)

Vaccination

c)

Safe sexual practices

d)

There is no cure.

5.

What is a predisposing risk for breast cancer in women?

a)

Taking multivitamins

b)

Drinking soft drinks

c)

Obesity

d)

X-ray use

6.

Carcinoma of the ________________ is pathologically linked to smoking and chronic alcohol consumption.

a)

lung

b)

larynx

c)

pharynx

d)

paranasal sinuses

7.

Tissue inflammation caused by asthma would be treated with:

a)

alteplase

b)

albuterol

c)

fluticasone

d)

ipratropium bromide

8.

Which are signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Narcolepsy

b)

Congestion

c)

Hypersomnia

d)

Morning headache

e)

Dry mouth on awakening

9.

Recurrent inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes describes:

a)

asthma

b)

emphysema

c)

tuberculosis

d)

chronic bronchitis

10.

Signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction (heart attack) in women include: (Select all that apply.)

a)

nausea

b)

jaw pain

c)

dizziness

d)

headache

e)

shortness of breath

11.

A(n) _______________________ occurs when a vessel in the brain either ruptures or becomes blocked and the tissue served by the damaged blood vessel is deprived of oxygen.

a)

seizure

b)

cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

c)

decrease in blood glucose

d)

rise in blood pressure

12.

______________ cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths for both men and women in the United States.

a)

Pharynx

b)

Larynx

c)

Lung

d)

Nasal

13.

A positive _____________ reaction indicates the possibility of active or latent tuberculosis or exposure to the disease.

a)

blood test

b)

sputum test

c)

Mantoux test

d)

None of the above

14.

Chronic tissue hypoxia can lead to an abnormal enlargement of the ends of the fingers called ______________.

a)

clubbing

b)

cyanosis

c)

ridges

d)

onycholysis

15.

Atherosclerotic plaque buildup is primarily related to ____________ blood levels.

a)

TSH

b)

cholesterol

c)

liver enzyme

d)

oxygen

16.

Latent tuberculosis is not contagious.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Active tuberculosis is contagious.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Bronchospasms trap air in the lungs while the inflammatory response creates edema and causes secretion of mucus into the constricted bronchioles.

a)

True

b)

False