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Applied Chemistry Final Exam

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The capacity to do work is called

a)

Energy

b)

Heat

c)

Temperature

2.

Energy that flows from a hotter to a colder object

a)

Energy

b)

Heat

c)

Temperature

3.

The direction of heat flow is determined by

a)

Energy

b)

Heat

c)

Temperature

4.

SI unit of heat is

(a)  

5.

SI unit of temperature is

(a)  

6.

The steps of creating electricity from coal in a power plant are

a)

Combustion

b)

Boil water in a closed, high pressure system

c)

Turn turbine to create electricity

7.

Fill in the blank

(a)  

8.

What cause the power plant efficiency become low?

a)

No electric power plant can completely convert one

type of energy into electricity

b)

Some of the energy is transferred into “useless” heat

c)

Random, thermal energy is transformed into ordered work

9.

What factor is influenced the efficiency of power plant?

a)

Energy

b)

Heat

c)

Temperature

10.

Are the combustible substances can be called as fuel?

a)

Yes

b)

No

11.

Fuel is a combustible substance that can be used to produce ..... at a reasonable cost

a)

Energy

b)

Heat

c)

Temperature

12.

Type of fuels based on their physical state are.

a)

Solid fuels

b)

Natural fuels

c)

Liquid fuels

d)

Processed fuels

e)

Gaseous fuels

13.

Type of fuels based on their occurence are.....

a)

Solid fuels

b)

Natural fuels

c)

Liquid fuels

d)

Processed fuels

e)

Gaseous fuels

14.

Naturally formed fuels from the dead remains of living organisms are

(a)  

15.

Coal was formed over millions of years from

a)

dead plants that got buried inside the earth

b)

dead seas animals, again over millions of years

c)

process of fractional distillation

16.

Petroleum and natural gas was formed over millions of years from

a)

dead plants that got buried inside the earth

b)

dead seas animals, again over millions of years

c)

process of fractional distillation

17.

These are the characteristics of good fuel

a)

Higher calorific value

b)

Moderate ignition temperature

c)

Moderate pyrometric effect

d)

Easy to transport

e)

Moderate velocity combustion

18.

Over 83% of each barrel is used for

(a)  

19.

Macromolecules are the large molecules that make up cells and carry out cellular functions; made up mainly of carbon and hydrogen atoms, including

a)

carbohydrates

b)

lipids

c)

amino acids

d)

nucleic acids

e)

proteins

20.

Monomer ofcarbohydrates is

(a)  

21.

Here are the type of monosaccharides

a)

Glucose

b)

Sucrose

c)

Fructose

d)

Lactose

e)

Galactose

22.

Here are the type of disaccharides

a)

Glucose

b)

Sucrose

c)

Fructose

d)

Lactose

e)

Galactose

23.

Monomer of lipids is

(a)  

24.

Monomer of proteins is

(a)  

25.

Monomer of nucleic acids is

(a)  

26.

What is the function of lipids

a)

cell membrane, energy storage

b)

short-term energy, structure

c)

enzymes, structure, movement, transport

d)

controls cellular activities

27.

What is the function of carbohydrates

a)

cell membrane, energy storage

b)

short-term energy, structure

c)

enzymes, structure, movement, transport

d)

controls cellular activities

28.

What is the function of proteins

a)

cell membrane, energy storage

b)

short-term energy, structure

c)

enzymes, structure, movement, transport

d)

controls cellular activities

29.

What is the function of nucleic acids

a)

cell membrane, energy storage

b)

short-term energy, structure

c)

enzymes, structure, movement, transport

d)

controls cellular activities

30.

Natural biodegradable polymer which is accumulated by microorganisms is called

(a)