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Astronomy

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the spacecraft that carried first lunar rover for first deep spacewalk.

a)

Apollo 14

b)

Apollo 15

c)

Apollo 11

d)

Apollo 10

2.

Valles Marineris on Mars shows the evidence of what on its surface?

a)

Water

b)

Volcano

c)

Highlands

d)

Desert

3.

Measurement of infrared, gamma and X-ray suggest that the core of our galaxy contains a black hole called ________

a)

HE1327

b)

HE1327-2326

c)

Sagittarius A*

d)

Virgo

4.

Apart from its eccentricity, the orbit of Pluto is unusual in what respect?

a)

It tilts at an angle of 17 degrees.

b)

The orbit extends till the edge of solar System.

c)

The orbit is inclined to Neptune’s orbit at 5 degrees.

d)

None of these

5.

Where are the craters of Dostoyevsky, Chopin and Van Gogh?

a)

On Mars

b)

On Uranus

c)

On Mercury

d)

There are no such craters

6.

A comet's tail points in which direction?

a)

toward the sun

b)

toward the earth

c)

behind the comet in its orbit

d)

away from the sun

7.

Which of the following men wrote the book "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres"?

a)

Kepler

b)

Euclid

c)

Copernicus

d)

Newton

8.

What is the name of the hypothesis that life exists throughout the Universe?

a)

Gaia hypothesis

b)

Panspermia

c)

Cosmological inflation

d)

Gravitational singularity

9.

What is the greatest distance of a planet from the sun called?

a)

aphelion

b)

perihelion

c)

helix

d)

eccentricity

10.

Beads of light visible around the rim of the moon at the beginning and end of a total solar eclipse are called________

a)

Lunar Beads

b)

Solar Beads

c)

Baily's Beads

d)

Rim Beads

11.

The VISUAL aurora consists of luminous arcs, rays or bands in the night sky, usually confined to high latitudes and located in the:

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Ozonosphere

d)

Ionosphere

12.

The resolving power of a telescope depends on the________

a)

focal ratio

b)

diameter of the objective

c)

magnification

d)

focal length

13.

What is the most distant object in the sky that the human eye can see without optical instruments?

a)

The Horsehead Nebula

b)

The Andromeda Galaxy

c)

The Sagittarius Constellation

d)

The Aurora Borealis

14.

What is the name of the spacecraft that recently used Jupiter's gravitational field to redirect its course toward the Sun's polar regions?

a)

Magellan

b)

Ulysses

c)

Galileo

d)

Challenger

15.

A star like object with a very large redshift is a_______

a)

neutron star.

b)

nova

c)

quasar

d)

supernova.

16.

The first and largest asteroid discovered was_________

a)

Pallas

b)

Juno

c)

Ceres

d)

Trojan

17.

A device which would not work on the Moon is_______

a)

thermometer

b)

siphon

c)

spectrometer

d)

spring balance

18.

The rocket with height 111m and payload 129,300kg was _________

a)

Mercury-Atlas

b)

Delta

c)

Titan IV

d)

Saturn V

19.

Who is the author of this famous quote: “I’m sure the universe is full of intelligent life. It’s just been too intelligent to come here.”

a)

Stephen Hawking

b)

Edwin Hubble

c)

Arthur C. Clarke

d)

Ian Ridpath

20.

The device employed to measure the diameters of stars and our galaxy (Milky Way) is called_________

a)

Photometer

b)

Barometer

c)

Viscometer

d)

Interferometer

21.

Which women astronaut has set the record for the longest single spaceflight ?

a)

Peggy Whitson

b)

Jessica Meir

c)

Christina Koch

d)

Sunitha Williams

22.

Which of the following is considered as the first surviving Indian text containing a systematic discussion of astronomical instruments ?

a)

Aryabhatiya

b)

Bramasphutasiddhanta

c)

Surya Siddhanta

d)

Khandakhadyaka

23.

Which of the following space agencies uses a spacecraft named Hayabusa?

a)

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

b)

Centre National D'etudes Spatiales (CNES)

c)

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

d)

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

24.

The phenomenon that causes the Moon's rotation about it's own axis to be equal to the Moon's period of revolution about the Earth is called_______

a)

Haner Effect

b)

Landow Effect

c)

Orbital Synchronization

d)

Tidal Friction

25.

Whose paradox asks why the sky is not ablaze with starlight if the universe is infinite in extent and uniformly filled with stars?

a)

Olber's

b)

Greigheim's

c)

Schuller's

d)

Miller's