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CHAPTER 7 : CORROSION

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Corrosion can be devided into two categories :

a)

good and bad corrosion

b)

dry and oxidation

c)

wet and dry corrosion

d)

electromagmentic & electrochemical corrosion

2.

corrosion can be define as :

a)

the deterioration of a material resulting from chemical attack by its behavior.

b)

the deterioration of a material resulting from chemical attack by its salt.

c)

the deterioration of a material resulting from chemical attack by its metal.

d)

the deterioration of a material resulting from chemical attack by its environment.

3.

how corrosion can be happen?

a)

A loss of electrons of metals reacting with air and oxygen.

b)

A loss of electrons of metals reacting with water and oxygen.

c)

A loss of electrons of metals reacting with water and salt

d)

A loss of electrons of metals reacting with nitrogen and oxygen.

4.

The fundamental components in an electrochemical corrosion cell are below, except :

a)

anodic site

b)

cathodic site

c)

electron configuration

d)

electrolyte

5.

The anodic reaction, consisting of the_________ of the metal

a)

reaction

b)

reduction

c)

oxidation

d)

quality

6.

Metal at the anode is oxidised causing it to:

a)

magnetized

b)

break

c)

bright

d)

loss mass

7.

Most common electrolyte mediums are below except

a)

water

b)

soil

c)

chloride contaminated concrete

d)

oil

8.

𝑀 → 𝑀 𝑛+ + 𝑛 𝑒− happen during _______ process

a)

oxidation

b)

reduction

c)

reaction

9.

𝑀 𝑛+ + 𝑛 𝑒− → M happen to element that _________ electron

a)

loss

b)

donate

c)

share

d)

gain

10.

electropositive means tendency of element to _________ electrons

a)

gain

b)

lose

c)

share

11.

electronegative normally happen to_________ element

a)

group 1,2,3

b)

group 15,16,17

c)

group whatsapp

12.

a system consisting of electrodes that dip into an electrolyte and in which a chemical reaction either uses or generates an electric current is definition to :

a)

dry corrosion

b)

electrochemical reaction

c)

galvanizing process

d)

electrochemical cell

13.

_________ function is to keep the solutions electrically neutral and allow the free flow of ions from one cell to another

a)

salt bridge

b)

mg bridge

c)

MCL bridge

d)

London bridge

14.

Zn (s) → Zn2+ (aq) + 2e– is half reaction to

a)

reduction

b)

oxidation

15.

Cu2+ (aq) + 2e– → Cu (s) is half reaction to

a)

reduction

b)

oxidation

16.

_______ : the electrode at which oxidation occurs

a)

anode

b)

cathode

17.

_______ : the electrode at which reduction occurs

a)

anode

b)

cathode

18.

Passive behavior results from the formation of a highly adherent and very thin oxide film on the metal surface, is a definition to

a)

electrochemical cell

b)

gravity

c)

passivity

d)

sacrificial metal

19.

is the attack of a metal at essentially the same at all exposed areas of its surface

a)

intergranular corrosion

b)

crevice corrosion

c)

uniform corrosion

20.

an electrochemical process in which one metal corrodes preferentially when it is in contact with a different type of metal and both metals are in an electrolyte

a)

intergranular corrosion

b)

crevice corrosion

c)

uniform corrosion

d)

galvanic corrosion

21.

Corrosion of metallic surfaces can be reduced or controlled by the addition of a small amount of chemical compounds to the corrosive environment

a)

coating

b)

inhibitors

c)

cathodic protection

22.

protection of a metal by connecting it to a sacrificial anode or by impressing a direct current voltage to make it a cathode

a)

coating

b)

inhibitors

c)

cathodic protection

23.

modifications can help reduce corrosion and improve the durability of any existing protective anti-corrosive coatings.

a)

welding

b)

material

c)

design

24.

the selection of the sacrificial metal can be wisely choose in

a)

periodic table

b)

electrochemical series

c)

design analysis

25.

IN ORDER TO PROTECT THE STEEL HULL, MORE _____________ MUST BE ATTACHED TO THE STEEL HULL

a)

CATHODIC

b)

ANODIC

c)

PERIODIC