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Review of Hydraulics Engineering

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is a converging tube installed at the end of a pipe or hose for the purpose of increasing the velocity of the issuing jet.

a)

Nozzle

b)

Orifice

c)

Pitot Tube

d)

Weir

2.

Sudden change in elevation, cross-section or level, may cross this phenomenon on flowing water

a)

Hydraulic Jump

b)

Open Channel

c)

Venturi Meter

d)

Water Hammer

3.

This is the amount of fluid per unit time. (WRITE YOUR ANSWER IN ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

4.

Sudden closure of the valve on a flowing pipe with the necessary velocity will cause a great increase in pressure at some point before the valve.

a)

Pitot Tubes

b)

Venturi Meter

c)

Water Hammer

d)

Weir

5.

This is the small opening on the side or bottom of a tank through which any kind of fluid is flowing. (WRITE YOUR ANSWER IN ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

6.

Which is/are the orifice coefficient(s)?

a)

Contraction

b)

Discharge

c)

Velocity

d)

Vena Contracta

7.

For Pumps: INPUT = ELECTRICITY


For Turbines: OUTPUT = (a)  

8.

This is an opening in a dam or other hydraulic structure to control the passage of water. It has the same hydraulic properties as the orifice.

a)

Channel

b)

Dam

c)

Gate

d)

Weir

9.

If the discharge is constant, what type of flow does it has?

a)

Compressible

b)

Laminar

c)

Steady

d)

Uniform

10.

The maximum contraction takes place at a section slightly on the downstream side of the orifice. This is section is knows as (a)