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Worksheets

Acids, Bases & Salts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An aqueous solution turns red litmus blue . On excess addition of which of the following would reverse the change?

a)

baking powder

b)

lime

c)

ammonium hydroxide solution

d)

HCl

2.

A sample of solution is added methyl orange as indicator , the solution turns yellow colour , then resulting solution will be

a)

HCl

b)

Salt

c)

NaOH

d)

water

3.

If a few drops of concentrated acid accidentally spills over the hand of a student,what should be done

a)

wash the hand with saline solution

b)

wash the hand immediately with plenty of water and apply a soln of dilute sodium hydroxide

c)

after washing apply soln of sodium hydroxide

d)

neutralise the acid wih a strong alkali

4.
To protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regurlarly.The toothpaste is
a)
acidic
b)
neutral
c)
basic
d)
corrosive
5.

Which of the following phenomena occur when a small amount of acid is added to water?

a)

ionisation

b)

neutralisation

c)

dilution

d)

formation

6.

Which one of the following can be used as acid-base indicator by visually impaired student?

a)

litmus

b)

turmeric

c)

vanilla essence

d)

petunia leaves

7.

Which of the following substances will not give out carbon dioxide on treatment with dilute acid?

a)

marble

b)

limestone

c)

baking soda

d)

Sodium hydroxide

8.

Which of the following ions are present in dilute aqueous solution of HCl ?

a)

H3O+ + Cl-

b)

H30+ + OH-

c)

Cl+ + OH-

d)

UNIONISED HCl

9.

Common salt is

a)

Acidic

b)

Neutral

c)

Basic

d)

all of them

10.

Sting of an ant contains

a)

Vinegar

b)

Common salts

c)

Milk of magnesia

d)

Formic acid

11.

From which plant litmus is extracted

a)

Lichens

b)

Roses

c)

neem

d)

China rose

12.

Milk of magnesia is used as an

a)

Chocolate

b)

Soup

c)

antacid

d)

None of them

13.

1. An example of an acidic oxide is:

a)

MgO

b)

CO2

c)

BaO

d)

Na2O

14.

After a compound X was added to water, the pH using indicator paper was less than 7. The resulting solution was added to some calcium carbonate and it was noted that effervescence took place. What could compound X be?

a)

HNO3

b)

MgO

c)

Na2O

d)

CaO

15.

________________ is an example of an amphoteric oxide

a)

aluminium oxide

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

sulphur dioxide

d)

copper oxide

16.

What is pH of the solution?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

7

d)

9

17.

Chemicals formed when an acid and a base combine.

a)

salts

b)

noble gases

c)

metalloids

d)

hydroxides

18.

What is the meaning of the above hazard warning symbol?

a)

Corrosive

b)

Explosive

c)

Toxic

d)

Radioactive

19.

Name the gas liberated when metals react with acids?

(a)  

20.

What is used to disinfect water?

a)

Baking Soda

b)

Sodium carbonate

c)

Bleaching Powder

d)

Sodium Hydroxide