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ACC 26 - QUIZ 2

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The existence of the government is a necessity and that the state has the right to compel all individuals and property within its limits to contribute

a)

basis of taxation

b)

situs of taxation

c)

scope of taxation

d)

theory of taxation

2.

The reciprocal duties of support and protection between the people and the government

a)

basis of taxation

b)

situs of taxation

c)

scope of taxation

d)

theory of taxation

3.

Which statement below expresses the lifeblood theory?

a)

the assessed taxes must be enforced by the government

b)

the underlying basis of taxation is government necessity, for without taxation, a government can't either exist nor endure

c)

taxation is an arbitrary method of exaction by those who are in seat of power

d)

the power or taxation is an inherent power of the sovereign to impose burdens upon subjects and objects within its jurisdiction for the purpose of raising revenues

4.

The principal purpose of taxation is

a)

tp encourage the growth of home industries through the proper use of tax industries

b)

to implement the police power of the state

c)

to reduce excessive inequality of wealth

d)

to raise revenues for governmental needs

5.

The following are the aspects of taxation:

1. levying or imposition of the tax on persons, property or excises

2. collection of taxes already levied

3. sufficiency of the governments sources to satisfy its expenditure

a)

1, 2 & 3

b)

1 & 2 only

c)

1 & 3 only

d)

2 & 3 only

6.

All of the following are legislative aspect of taxation except

a)

selection of the object or subject of tax

b)

valuation of property for taxation

c)

fixing of tax rates

d)

prescribing the general rules of taxation

7.

All of the following are administrative functions of taxation except

a)

selection of object of tax

b)

equalization of assessments

c)

valuation of property for taxation

d)

collection of taxes

8.

How will the local government units be able to exercise their taxing powers?

a)

by local legislation

b)

by authority conferred by congress

c)

by issuance of the department of finance

d)

by the help of the bureau of internal revenue

9.

One of the following is not a characteristic or an element of tax

a)

it is levied by the legislature

b)

it is payable in money or in kind

c)

it is proportionate in character

d)

it is an enforced contribution

10.

All of the following, except one, are basic principles of a sound taxation system:

a)

fiscal adequacy

b)

administrative feasibility

c)

theoretical justice

d)

inherent in sovereignty

11.

What basic principle of a sound taxation system, the government should not incur a deficit?

a)

theoretical justice

b)

administrative feasibility

c)

fiscal adequacy

d)

none of the above

12.

The following constitute double taxation, except one

a)

both taxes are imposed in the same amount

b)

both taxes are levied for the same purpose

c)

both taxes are imposed by the same taxing authority

d)

both taxes are imposed upon the same person

13.

The usual mode/s of avoiding occurrence of double taxation is/are:

a)

reciprocal exemption either by law or treaty

b)

tax credit of foreign taxes paid

c)

deduction for foreign taxes paid

d)

all of the above

e)

none of the above

14.

A fundamental rule of taxation is that "the property of one country may not be taxed by another country". This is known as

a)

international law

b)

reciprocity

c)

international comity

d)

international inhibition

15.

No person shall be imprisoned for non-payment of this

a)

property tax

b)

excise tax

c)

poll tax

d)

income tax

16.

It is literally means "place of taxation" the country that has the power and jurisdiction to levy and collect the tax

a)

basis of taxation

b)

situs of taxation

c)

scope of taxation

d)

theory of taxation

17.

The Philippine Income Tax System has the following features, except

a)

comprehensive tax situs using the nationality, residence , and sources rules

b)

the individual income tax system is mainly progressive in nature

c)

indirect rather than direct system

d)

semi-global and semi0schedular system

18.

Tax of fixed amount imposed among all persons residing within a specified territory without regard to their property or occupation they may be engage

a)

personal, poll or capitation

b)

property tax

c)

excise tax

d)

regressive tax

19.

Tax which is demanded from one person in the expectation and intention that he shall indemnify himself at the expense of another

a)

direct

b)

indirect

c)

excise

d)

income

20.

Under the Creditable Withholding Tax System, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

a)

Taxes withheld on certain income payments are intended to equal or at least approximate the tax due of the payee on said income..

b)

The receipt of the income is no longer required to file an income tax return as prescribed under the Tax Code

c)

The payee is required to report the income and pay the difference between the tax withheld and the tax due thereon

d)

Taxes withheld under this system are creditable in nature.

21.

A Filipino citizen is a natural persons who is/has:

1. Born by birth with father and/or mother as Filipino citizens

2. Born before January 17, 1973 of Filipino who elects Philippine citizenship upon reaching the age of maturity

3. Acquired Philippine citizenship after birth (naturalized)in accordance with Philippine laws

a)

1 only

b)

1 & 2 only

c)

1 & 3 only

d)

all of the above

e)

none of the above

22.

Individual taxpayers are

a)

natural person with income derived within the territorial jurisdiction of a taxing authority

b)

natural person classified as citizens and aliens

c)

all of the above

d)

none of the above

23.

Which is correct?

1. The intention with regard to the length and nature of stay of an alien determines whether he is a resident or non resident

2. A foreigner who has acquired residency in the Philippines shall only become a nonresident when he departs with the intention of abandoning his residency in the Philippines

a)

Statement 1

b)

Statement 2

c)

Both statements

d)

Neither 1 nor 2

24.

Taxable only on income from sources within the Philippines, except

a)

resident citizen

b)

non resident citizen

c)

resident alien

d)

non resident alien

25.

Income, for tax purposes:

1. means all income from whatever source (legal or illegal), unless specifically excluded under the Tax Code

2. means all wealth which flows into the taxpayer other than return of capital

3. is recognized in the year it is actually received in cash or cash equivalent

a)

1 & 2 only

b)

1 & 3 only

c)

all of the statements

d)

none of the statements

26.

Which of the following is a requisites for an income to be taxable?

a)

there must be a gain

b)

the gain must be realized or received

c)

the gain must not be excluded by law from taxation

d)

all of the above

27.

Which of the following is NOT an income for income tax purposes

a)

collection of loans receivable

b)

condonation of debt for services rendered

c)

excess of selling price over the cost of an asset sold

d)

all of the above

e)

none of the above

28.

Which of the following is not a characteristics of income?

a)

increase in taxpayer's wealth

b)

realization or receipt of gain

c)

earnings constructively received

d)

return of taxpayer's wealth

29.

Which of the following is considered or construed as an example of "constructive receipt"?

a)

retirement benefits, pensions, gratitude

b)

fees paid to a public official

c)

interest coupons that have matured and are payable but have not been cashed

d)

deposits for rentals to answer for damages, restricted as to use

30.

Situs for income taxation purposes will depend upon variations factors, including

1. the nature of the tax and the subject matter thereof

2. the possible protection and benefit that may accrue both to the government and to the taxpayer

3. domicile or residence

4. citizenship

5. source of income

a)

1 & 5 only

b)

1, 2 & 4 only

c)

1, 3, 4 & five only

d)

all of them

31.

Situs of taxation on income from sale of personal property

a)

place of the seller

b)

place of sale

c)

place of buyer

d)

as determine by the BIR

32.

Which of the following test of source of income is INCORRECT

a)

Interest income - residence of the debtor

b)

Income from services - place of performance

c)

Royalties -place of use of intangible

d)

Gain on sale of real property-place of sale

33.

It is important to know the source of income for tax purposes (i.e. from within or without the Philippines) because

a)

some taxpayers are taxed on their worldwide income while others are not

b)

the Philippine imposes income tax only on income from sources within

c)

some individual are citizens while other are aliens

d)

export sales are not subject to income tax

34.

Compensation income is earned when an employer-employee relationship exists. Which of the following represents income earned through employee-employer relationship?

1. professional fees

2. wages

3. pension pay

4. capital gain

a)

1 only

b)

1 & 2 only

c)

2 & 3 only

d)

1, 2 & 3 only

35.

Which of the following is not taxable income?

a)

bad debts previously deducted as items of expense and partially recovered subsequently

b)

tax expense previously disallowed as deduction from taxable income, fully refunded subsequently

c)

income from gambling

d)

income from usurious financing