Base on this theory, there are specific types of acts that are intrinsically good or bad by nature.

It is an ethical theory that evaluates whether or not something is right by what its results are.

This level of moral development addresses the initial reactions that children are likely to have to their surroundings and relationship.

The focus of this principle is that the most ethical choice is the action that will generate the greatest good for the greatest number.

This element of utilitarianism suggest that the results of an action must bring happiness both to the individual and the community that surrounds him.

This refer to the extent to which punishment are fair and just.

Based on this theory, things are ethically good or bad or ethically obligatory, acceptable, or forbidden only because of God's will or commands.

This theory emphasizes that the man's ethical duty is to maximize his own benefit in any given situation.

In this principle the only legal authorities that courts must recognize are the commands of the ruler.