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The story of Science: Whats out there? Overview

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We are moving around the Sun how fast?

a)

67,000 mph

b)

1,000 mph

c)

100,000 mph

2.

How fast are we spinning through space?

a)

150 mph

b)

1,000 mph

c)

15 mph

3.

About how many stars are in our galaxy?

a)

hundreds of billions of stars

b)

a few thousand

c)

Around a million

4.

Tycho Brahe was an astronomer who was know for_________ (choose the best scientific answer)

a)

his accurate and comprehensive astronomical observations and data collection.

b)

Having a really nice mustache

c)

having a fake nose

d)

having a pet moose

5.

________ was one of the first "Natural Scientists" to focus on observation and data collection in a very big way.

a)

Tycho

b)

Galileo

c)

Capernicus

6.

What do we call an Earth centered solar system?

a)

Geocentric

b)

Heliocentric

c)

Rock and roll

7.

What do we call a Sun centered solar system?

a)

Geocentric

b)

Heliocentric

c)

Rock and roll

8.

Why do the planets appear to move backward in the night sky?

a)

because their orbits are ellipses.

b)

because they are unpredictable

9.

Why was the Geocentric model of the Universe/solar system believed for so long?

a)

because the church believed it, the general population accepted it and the movement of the heavens could be predicted by it.

b)

it was obviously the perfect explanation

10.

What event made it more possible for individuals to question authority and therefore allowed for thought and science to get more of a foothold.

a)

the Reformation

b)

the telephone

c)

the inquisition

11.

What was Kepler's training in?

a)

Mathematics and Astrology

b)

Astrology and palm reading

c)

Mathematics and Engineering

12.

Who was the person who tried to bring the idea of a Heliocentric system into dominance before Kepler?

a)

Copernicus

b)

Brahe

13.

Kepler set out with Tycho's data to prove that the Sun was at the center and the planets moved in circular orbits and he focused on ________.

a)

Mars

b)

Venus

c)

Jupiter

14.

What was Kepler's first law of planets after several years of work with Tycho's data.

a)

All planets travel around the Sun in Ellipses.

b)

All planets travel around the Sun in Circles.

c)

All planets travel around the Sun in parabolas.

15.

Galileo Galilei invented the telescope.

True or False

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Glileo's desire to make his own telescope was a trend in science towards making their own____.

(choose the best answer)

a)

instruments for research.

b)

products for market.

17.

What was most unique about what Galileo did with the telescopes he made (besides selling them)

a)

He pointed them at the heavens

b)

He watched ships come in to port

18.

What was the name of Galileo's book that made the Church very upset?

a)

The Dialogue

b)

The Starry Messenger

19.

How did coffee lead to important discoveries?

a)

Coffee shops gave people a place to meet and discuss important ideas.

b)

Coffee gave people the energy to go out and exercise.

20.

What book by Issac Newton probably transformed the world of science.

a)

Principia

b)

Dialogue

21.

The largest telescope built in the 20th century was built with ________ funds.

a)

Private

b)

Public/ government

22.

Who was hired to run the Hooker telescope?

a)

Edwin Hubble

b)

Issac Newton

c)

Thomas Eddison

23.

Edwin Hubble's discovery was that there are ____ of galaxies in the universe.

a)

Billions

b)

a few hundred

24.

Hubble's discoveries also showed that the universe was _______.

a)

Expanding

b)

contracting

c)

static