WorksheetsCUS - Module 1
Total questions: 47
Worksheet time: 24mins
Who I am, what I am.
Mismong pagkatao.
Self
Identity
One's social face.
Pagkakakilanlan sa society.
(This is highlighted by a dominant trait which makes him or her distinguishable from others.)
Self
Identity
Pre-wired. Embedded.
Influenced by genetic inheritance and other biological factors.
Ex: Intelligence
Nature
Nurture
Exposure, life experiences, learning.
Influence of external factors.
Nature
Nurture
Influences of certain people in one's life.
It is defined as a person's characteristic behavior in social situations.
Social factors
Environmental factors
Hereditary factors
Person-volition factor
Natural forces.
Includes physical and communal elements present in our daily surroundings.
Social Factors
Environmental Factors
Hereditary Factors
Person-volition factor
Operates even from time of conception.
Ex: Physical Attributes, Cognitive traits, Emotional tendencies and Person-volition.
Social Factors
Environmental Factors
Hereditary Factors
Person-volition factor
Tendency to make or form an identity to set him apart to other people.
Ex: Trend setters, inventors, scientists,
influencers, activists, revolutionist.
Social Factors
Environmental Factors
Hereditary Factors
Person-volition factor
Self usually provides a sense of consistency.
A sense that there is some connection – between who a person was yesterday and who they are today.
He/she is continually changing.
He/she traverses different social situations.
True
False
Mother of all disciplines since all fields of study can be philosophical/have philosophical background.
Philosophy
Philosophers
Self
Mathematics
This is the meaning of ______ according to Philosophy:
A unified being, essentially connected to consciousness, awareness and agency.
Connected to rationality. The rational choice of a person.
Philosophy
Self
Philosophers
Mathematics
According to Philosophy:
Self is a unified being, essentially connected to -
Consciousness
Awareness
Agency
Rationality
Aliveness
Know thyself. Psyche (soul).
Our self is not the physical body but the psyche or our soul.
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Self is fundamentally an intellectual entity.
Our self is not based on the physical world.
Student of Socrates.
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Ideal as essence. Phenomena as the matter.
Ideal and Phenomena are coexisting and dependent with each other.
Student of Plato.
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Innate knowledge. Reason/logic. Not rooted in senses.
Rationalism
Empiricism
No such things as innate knowledge. All we know is derived from experience. Five senses.
Rationalism
Empiricism
Incorporated Plato's perspective to his own religious philosophy.
He states that:
All Knowledge lead to God.
Only the pure can see God.
Love of God, faith in him, and understanding of His Gospel ultimately lead to happiness.
St. Augustine
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Rene Descartes
Believes that identity exists in the consciousness alone, not in the body and soul.
Our soul may change but our conscious would not.
There is distinction between man and person.
St. Augustine
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Rene Descartes
All of our knowledge passes through senses.
There is no self.
St. Augustine
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Rene Descartes
Reason is the final authority of morality. Inner self and outer self.
1. Inner self (rational reasoning and psychological state).
2. Outer self (body and physical mind).
St. Augustine
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Rene Descartes
"I think therefore I am" or Cogito, ergo sum.
Mind and Soul can exist without body.
Soul is immortal and there is afterlife.
St. Augustine
John Locked
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Rene Descartes
"I act therefore I am"
Mind (and Soul) is not the seat of self.
Opposite of Rene Descartes.
Gilbert Ryle
Patricia Churchland
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
"They are not real"
Fully matured neuroscience will eliminate the need for belief.
Our physical brain gives the sense of self.
Gilbert Ryle
Patricia Churchland
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
Both empiricism and intellectualism are flawed in nature.
We are bodies.
Bodily experiences do not detach from subject mind or body rationality.
Empiricism and intellectualism should not be apart.
Gilbert Ryle
Patricia Churchland
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
Systematic study of structure and behaviour of physical and natural world through observation and experimentation.
Science
Psychology
Philosophy
Explains that genes from our parents contributes to our characteristics by genetics.
Self-replicating material. Present in all organism. Unique to every individual.
DNA
The Human Genome Project (1990-2003)
Created for the purpose of:
- mapping the function of genes and
- exploring the interactions of nucleotide and their effect on biological processes.
DNA
The Human Genome Project (1990-2003)
What is the meaning of DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Dexyrboclunic acid
Deoxyriboclic acid
They were known with the "Association of brain to the mind."
To understand the mind, we need to understand the brain.
Paul and Patricia Churchland
The Human Genome Project (1990-2003)
3 Points that Neurophilosophy focuses on:
Freewill
Common sense
Conscientiousness
Imagination
Rejects harmful foreign matter and builds up on the existing molecules to have a healthy body.
Immune System
Digestive System
Skeletal System
Nervous System
Shaping of the self is like the function of the immune system:
You reject whats bad while you absorb and make permanent fixture those external factors that will be helpful to you.
True
False
Defined as the study of human behavior.
Psychology
Psychoanalysis
Behaviorism
Social Cognitive Theory
Psychology sees "self" as a _________________.
Theoretical Construct
Construct of Theory
Construction Theory
Psychology indicates not only the acceptance of existence,
but also the importance of characterizing human psychological and personal attitudes.
True
False
The 3 under Psychology are:
Psychoanalysis
Behaviorism
Social Cognitive Theory
Humanistic Perspective
Unconscious is the core element of self.
Proposed by Sigmund Freud.
Psychoanalysis
Behaviorism
Social Cognitive Theory
Psychology
Nadulas na nasabi/slip of the tongue.
Product of the unconscious.
Freudian Slip
Psychoanalysis
Banana Slip
Conscious
Study of behavior.
What behavior you can see and observe (Observable and measureable perspective)
Psychoanalysis
Behaviorism
Social Cognitive Theory
It is a theory that states "behavior as a function."
Psychoanalysis
Behaviorism
Social Cognitive Theory
In Social Cognitive Theory:
Social means ________________________.
Cognitive means _______________________.
1. Function of the environment.
2. Internal attributes. Processing part.
1. Function of the People.
2. External attributes. Thinking part.
"We are born good people or we possess something that is good."
Every individual has the ability to reach self-actualization.
(Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs)
Humanistic Perspective
Sociology
Anthropology
Political Science
Economics
Study of the collective behavior of people.
Focuses on social problems encountered.
Sociology
Anthropology
Political Science
Economics
Study of human beings and their ancestors. (Fossils, etc.)
Sociology
Anthropology
Political Science
Economics
Establishing a government.
Political beliefs/choices reflects the inner self.
Sociology
Anthropology
Political Science
Economics
Production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.
Sociology
Anthropology
Political Science
Economics
