What element do all ancient seafaring societies have in common?

What is exceptional about the role of early Polynesian cultures (ancient Pacific islanders) in exploration?

The first Europeans to cross the Atlantic Ocean (during the Dark ages) were the:

The Chinese contributed which of the following to medieval marine science?

In 1400, the most advanced naval fleet could be found in:

Who is the Greek mathematician who calculated the Earth's circumference and invented the first latitude and longitude system?

Which culture is credited with inventing the compass, water-tight compartments and central rudders?

Which civilizations were actively exploring and inventing during the Middle Ages?

Which explorer is credited with being the first expedition to travel around the world?

British navigator/naturalist who discovered the existence of islands in the South Pacific (including Hawaii). He also measured winds, currents and water temperature during the explorations.

Sonar is the use of _____________ to "see" in the ocean.

What are the Four related Branches of Marine Science

Define the word"Marine:

How much of the Earth is covered by oceans?

How much of the oceans have been explored?

How many oceans are there?

They invented the latitude-longitude system

The deepest, largest ocean is the:

Early explorations on the ocean was due to:

Evidence in hieroglyphics, shows that some of the earliest expeditions were done by;

The first maps were created by the ____ and called _____.

____ created maps, but with mathematics.

The two ancient civilizations that studied coastal organisms were the:

The Greek ____ determined latitude using the North star during travels.

The latitudinal/longitudinal system we use today was improved by:

The Southern Ocean is known to be the:

The smallest ocean that is characterized by low salinity is the:

The first world map that included latitude and longitude was created by:

This piece of technology allow individuals to interact with and observe organisms under the water.

The naturalist that explored coastlines and collected numerous specimens on the H.M.S. Beagle; he later formed the Theory of Evolution - was

The U.S. Exploration Expedition was credited with the confirmation of:

____ is considered an elite marine biologist due to his discovery of new organisms and exploration of the ocean floor.

Two forms of technology that allow for discovery of the deeper areas of the ocean are:

____ are the deepest and largest open water bodies.

An body of water almost surrounded by land with a narrow mouth that juts toward the land is called: