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REVIEW Skeletal and Respiratory System

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The correct functions of skeleton are ….

a)

to support the body and as a passive locomotor

b)

as a place to produce enzymes and to attach flesh

c)

as a place to digest food and to protect vital organs

d)

to give shape of the body and as an active locomotor

2.

The correct names of bones on the picture are ….

a)

femur, ulna, and radius

b)

femur, radius, and ulna

c)

humerus, radius, and ulna

d)

humerus, ulna, and radius

3.

The correct names of bones are ….

a)

humerus, clavicle, femur, and pelvis

b)

scapula, clavicle, pelvis, and sternum

c)

scapula, sternum, clavicle, and rib cage

d)

cranium, fibula, scapula, and humerus

4.

Read the characteristics below.

- Rigid and dense

- Contains more calcium

- Less gluten

Based on the characteristics above, the bones are grouped into … bones.

a)

soft

b)

long

c)

spongy

d)

compact

5.

1. Cranium

2. Sternum

3. Scapula

The bones above are grouped into … types of bones.

a)

flat

b)

long

c)

short

d)

spongy

6.

The name of the joint in the picture is …. It allows bones to move ….

a)

pivot, rotation

b)

hinge, one direction

c)

ball and socket, all direction

d)

saddle, forward and backward

7.

The type of joint that allow bones to move all direction is called ….

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

The joint in the picture is located between ….

a)

knee and elbow

b)

neck and cranium

c)

thumb and carpals

d)

shoulder bone and humerus

9.

The type of joint in letter b is on picture ….

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

1. Sternum, skull, and femur.

2. Backbone, pelvis, and clavicle.

3. Mandible, tibia, and metacarpals.

4. Fibula, tarsals, and phalanges.

A group of bones classified as the lower limbs of the skeleton is on number ... .

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

This bone disease causes pain as well as swelling in the joints.

It appears when the immune system goes down.

It usually affects the wrists, ankles, and elbows.

The name of the disease is called ….

a)

scoliosis

b)

rheumatism

c)

tuberculosis

d)

osteoporosis

12.

The name of disease on the picture is ….

a)

polio

b)

rickets

c)

asthma

d)

lordosis

13.

The bone disorder on number 2, 3, and 4 are ….

a)

normal, kyphosis, and scoliosis

b)

lordosis, kyphosis, and scoliosis

c)

kyphosis, lordosis, and scoliosis

d)

scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis

14.

The way we can do to prevent the bones from losing the density is ….

a)

stay away from smokers

b)

being cautious while doing exercise

c)

sleeping in a supine and straight position

d)

eating nutritious food containing calcium

15.

This bone disease causes the legs to become paralyzed.

Such a disease can be prevented by ….

a)

vaccination

b)

sitting and standing properly

c)

wearing knee protectors while cycling

d)

consuming food containing vitamin D

16.

The infected part of organ if someone suffers from lung cancer is letter ….

(a)  

17.

To moisten and filter the air before it enters the lung is the function of organ in letter ….

(a)  

18.

The 10 cm long tube that has cartilage surrounded its wall is on letter ….

(a)  

19.

The function of bronchi is ….

a)

a membrane that wraps the lungs

b)

direct the air into and out of the lungs

c)

let the air flow from trachea to the lungs

d)

a wind pipe which air flow into and out of the lungs

20.

The function of pharynx is ….

a)

to produce sound

b)

to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

c)

to direct the air into and out of the lungs

d)

to let the air flow from trachea to the lungs

21.

The respiratory organ whose function is stated on the table is ....

a)

windpipe

b)

food pipe

c)

oral cavity

d)

nasal cavity

22.

The correct pairs between the respiratory organ and its function are shown in numbers ….

a)

1 and 2

b)

2 and 3

c)

2 and 4

d)

3 and 4

23.

The correct process of inhalation in chest breathing is ….

a)

The diaphragmatic muscles relax -> the lungs shrink -> the air pressure in the lungs is above the outside air pressure -> the air exits the lungs.

b)

The intercostal muscles contract -> the ribs are lifted -> the lungs expand -> the air pressure in the lungs is below the outside air pressure -> the air enters the lungs.

c)

The diaphragmatic muscles contract -> the lungs expand -> the air pressure in the lungs is below the outside air pressure -> the air enters the lungs.

d)

The intercostal muscles relax -> the ribs are dropped -> the lungs shrink -> the air pressure in the lungs is above the outside air pressure -> the air exits the lungs.

24.

A disease in which respiratory passages get inflamed, narrow and swollen due to certain stimulus or allergy. The person feels shortness of breathing and chest tightened. The name of the disease is called ….

a)

asthma

b)

covid-19

c)

lung cancer

d)

tuberculosis

25.

Read the symptoms below.

- Caused by bacteria.

- Chest pains.

- Suppurated cough with yellowish sticky slime.

- Alveoli infected

The respiratory disease based on those symptoms is called ….

a)

asthma

b)

influenza

c)

bronchitis

d)

pneumonia

26.

The respiratory organ infected by pneumonia is shown in number ….

(a)  

27.

TBC is one of the respiratory diseases. The symptom includes ….

a)

chest tightening

b)

coughing up blood

c)

shortness breathing

d)

blocked or runny nose

28.

When inflammation attacked the pointed organ in the picture, the disease is called ….

a)

asthma

b)

bronchitis

c)

pneumonia

d)

tuberculosis

29.

This disease is contagious from a certain virus.

The virus infects aves and mammals.

The virus spread through airborne, food, drinks, and physical contacts.

Human also can get infected by this virus.

The name of the disease is ….

a)

asthma

b)

covid-19

c)

influenza

d)

avian influenza

30.

The correct action which we can do to prevent ourselves during pandemic Covid-19 is by ….

a)

visiting some tourism places

b)

celebrating a birthday party with friends

c)

staying away from crowds and wearing masks

d)

having disordered eating and sleeping schedule