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FL Nature of Science Grade 5-8 Vocabulary

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To examine methodically by separating into parts and studying their interrelatedness.

a)

Analyze

b)

Data

c)

Experiment

d)

Conclusion

2.

To arrange in a specific order or group by categories based on similarities.

a)

Trials

b)

Classify

c)

Conduct

d)

Experiment

3.

A scientific principle based on many observations of naturally occurring events that demonstrate it to be without exception under certain stated conditions.

a)

Theory

b)

Observation

c)

Law

d)

Conclusion

4.

A statement that tells what an investigation showed, based on observations or data.

a)

Theory

b)

Prediction

c)

Law

d)

Conclusion

5.

A factor or condition in a scientific experiment that is purposefully kept the same.

a)

Controlled Variable

b)

Control Group

c)

Dependent Variable

d)

Independent Variable

6.

Evidence based on observations or experiments rather than theory.

a)

Conclusion

b)

Data

c)

Investigation

d)

Empirical Evidence

7.

A statement that can be tested scientifically through experiments and/or other scientific observations.

a)

Predict

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Observation

d)

Conclusion

8.

A group in a scientific experiment that serves as a reference for comparison to the experimental group; a group that is untreated by the factor being tested.

a)

Control Group

b)

Data Group

c)

Observation Group

d)

Test Group

9.

Measurements or observations collected and recorded in an experiment or investigation.

a)

Trials

b)

Systematic Observations

c)

Technology

d)

Data

10.

A replica or description designed to show the workings or structure of an object or system.

a)

Theory

b)

Law

c)

Model

d)

Data

11.

A factor, usually being measured or observed, that responds to, or depends on, another factor (test variable).

a)

Independent Variable

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Control Group

d)

Investigation

12.

A scientific test or procedure that is carried out under controlled conditions to answer a scientific question.

a)

Experiment

b)

Inference

c)

Investigation

d)

Observation

13.

An explanation based on evidence that is not directly observed.

a)

Experiment

b)

Inference

c)

Observation

d)

Variable

14.

An organized scientific study of the natural world that many include making systematic observations, asking questions, gathering information, analyzing data, summarizing results, drawing conclusions, and/or communicating results.

a)

Experiment

b)

Inference

c)

Investigation

d)

Observation

15.

Information about the natural world gathered through the senses and/or scientific instruments

a)

Model

b)

Theory

c)

Technology

d)

Observation

16.

Making multiple sets of measurements or observations in a scientific investigation.

a)

Trials

b)

Repetition

c)

Replication

d)

Inference

17.

To state what one thinks will happen under certain conditions based on data or observation.

a)

Predict

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Classify

d)

Analyze

18.

The use of scientific knowledge and processes to solve practical problems.

a)

Mapping

b)

Analyze

c)

Technology

d)

Conclusion

19.

The reproduction of a scientific investigation by another person to ensure accuracy.

a)

Model

b)

Replication

c)

Repetition

d)

Experiment

20.

Observations obtained by following a preplanned method of observation.

a)

Quantitative Observations

b)

Qualitative Observations

c)

Inferences

d)

Systematic Observations

21.

The variable manipulated by the experimenter in order to study changes in the outcome variable.

a)

Control Group

b)

Controlled Variable

c)

Independent Variable

d)

Dependent Variable

22.

A term used to describe a question that can be answered through an experiment or observation.

a)

Classify

b)

Testable

c)

Technology

d)

Valid

23.

Multiple sets of measurements or observations in a scientific investigation.

a)

Replication

b)

Repetition

c)

Theories

d)

Trials

24.

A term used to describe the certainty of data or results of an investigation or experiment.

a)

Theory

b)

Variable

c)

Valid

d)

Law

25.

An event, condition, or factor that can be controlled in order to study or test a hypothesis in a scientific experiment.

a)

Variable

b)

Inference

c)

Trial

d)

Empirical Evidence

26.

An explanation for some naturally occurring event developed from extensive observations, experimentation, and reasoning.

a)

Theory

b)

Law

c)

Observation

d)

Systematic Observation