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Creating Laws in Australia

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Australia is a federation. This means ...

a)

it is governed by the Queen of the Commonwealth.

b)

each state has its own parliament, with a central government in Canberra.

c)

the Prime Minister has control over everything.

d)

the people vote for who they want to lead the country.

2.
What is the exact date of Federation?
a)
January 1st, 1901
b)
January 1st, 1900
c)
January 2nd, 1902
d)
January 1st, 1899
3.

What is the Constitution?

a)

A set of rules that outlines how the country is to be run

b)

A set of expectations for the government

c)

A set of guidelines that the people have to follow

d)

A legal document that gives power to a different country

4.

The Head of State for Australia is ...

a)

the Prime Minister.

b)

the Minister for Foreign Affairs.

c)

the Lord Mayor of Melbourne.

d)

the Governor-General, who is the Queen's representative.

5.

The constitution states that there must be different branches of the government so that no one branch can exercise complete power. What is this called?

a)

Democracy

b)

The Constitution

c)

The Law

d)

Separation of Powers

6.

One of the Powers of Separation is the Legislative powers. What is this branch responsible for?

a)

creating laws

b)

putting laws into action

c)

decides the consequences of breaking the law

7.

One of the Powers of Separation is the Executive powers. What is this branch responsible for?

a)

creating laws

b)

putting laws into action

c)

decides the consequences of breaking the law

8.

One of the Powers of Separation is the Judicial powers. What is this branch responsible for?

a)

creating laws

b)

putting laws into action

c)

decides the consequences of breaking the law

9.

Another rule outlined in the Constitution is the Division of Powers. This is the division between federal, state and local governments. What does state government look after?

a)

things that effect one town or city

b)

things that affect their state or territory

c)

things that affect the whole country

d)

things that affect the whole world

10.

Another rule outlined in the Constitution is the Division of Powers. This is the division between federal, state and local governments. What does federal look after?

a)

things that effect one town or city

b)

things that affect their state or territory

c)

things that affect the whole country

d)

things that affect the whole world

11.

Tick the areas of governance that state government are responsible for.

a)

currency

b)

health services

c)

primary and secondary education

d)

marriage

e)

water and electricity

12.

Tick the areas of governance local government is responsible for.

a)

defence

b)

public transport

c)

parks, libraries and swimming pools

d)

aged care facilities

e)

child care facilities

13.

Tick the areas of governance the federal government is responsible for.

a)

money

b)

citizenship

c)

customs and border protection

d)

footpath and road maintenance

e)

rubbish collection

14.

A parliament is...

a)

a system which is made up of different states and territories.

b)

the highest court in Australia.

c)

a group of representatives that have been elected by the people.

d)

the political party holding the most seats.

15.

There are two houses of federal parliament - the upper and lower houses. What are the names of these houses?

a)

The House of McDonalds and the House of Hungry Jacks.

b)

The House of Representatives and the House of Commons.

c)

Congress and the Senate.

d)

The House of Representatives and the Senate.

16.

What is a proposed law called?

a)

a bill

b)

revenue

c)

rule of law

d)

jurisdiction

17.

Who gets to vote to make a bill an act in the federal system?

a)

The Australian people

b)

The Senate

c)

The House of Representatives

d)

Committees

18.
The senate is also known as.........
a)
The Upper House
b)
the Lower House
c)
The Big House
d)
The Small House
19.
The House of Representatives is also known as.........
a)
The Upper House
b)
the Lower House
c)
The Big House
d)
The Small House
20.

The Legislative powers are...

a)

held by Parliament in the House of Representative and the Senate

b)

held by parliament (specifically the Prime Minister) in the cabinet

c)

held by the High Courts of Australia

21.

The Executive powers are...

a)

held by Parliament in the House of Representative and the Senate

b)

held by parliament (specifically the Prime Minister) in the cabinet

c)

held by the High Courts of Australia

22.

The Judicial powers are...

a)

held by Parliament in the House of Representative and the Senate

b)

held by parliament (specifically the Prime Minister) in the cabinet

c)

held by the High Courts of Australia

23.

How do you change the Constitution?

a)

The parliament votes and if the majority agree then the Constitution will change

b)

After the parliament passes a bill, the decision is put to the Australian people who either vote 'yes' or 'no' in a referendum

c)

You can't change it

d)

A plebiscite is conducted by the government