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Mesopotamia with a Christian perspective

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are reservoirs ?

a)

A wonder of Babylon built by Nebuchadnezzar

b)

Storage places for water

c)

Sumerian cylinders used as signatures or for messages

d)

People skilled in some industry or trades

2.

What does the word "Mesopotamia" mean?

a)

messy region to live in

b)

region that can be tamed

c)

land between two rivers

d)

land near the mountains

3.

Identify the picture and explain its importance to Sumer.

a)

crusty bread - helped with the stable food supply.

b)

tool technology - used as a stepping stone when soil was wet.

c)

cuneiform tablet - written language that helped with record keeping.

d)

artwork - provided beauty in homes by hanging on walls.

4.

Name the two bodies of water that provided water for Mesopotamia.

a)

Nile River and Black Sea

b)

Tigris River and Persian Gulf

c)

Euphrates River and Tigris River

d)

Euphrates River and Nile River

5.

This structure was the most important building within a Sumer city-state.

a)

The palace

b)

The ziggurat

c)

The surplus food supply room

d)

The two-story homes of the priests

6.

How did Sumerians solve the problem of attacks by neighboring communities?

a)

They had wars

b)

They built walls

c)

They met and signed treaties

d)

They created guns

7.

What is a city-state? (Sumer)

a)

The area inside the city wall

b)

The city and the countryside around it.

c)

The farmland

d)

The market place

8.
Which word describes the religion of the Sumerians?
a)
monotheistic
b)
polytheistic
c)
paganistic
d)
Christian
9.
What was the name for a person who could read and write in Sumer?
a)
king
b)
government official
c)
scribe
d)
writer
10.
What is cuneiform?
a)
a way of worship
b)
a system of farming
c)
a system of writing
d)
a type of medicine
11.

Bringing water to your crops. Including: Building dams, channels, canals, and ditches

a)

irrigation

b)

nomads

c)

ziggurat

d)

scribes

12.

More food than needed by a person.

a)

Trade

b)

Domestication

c)

Surplus

d)

Irrigation

13.

What is the name for the large arc of rich farmland that extends from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea?

a)

The Mediterranean Basin

b)

The Green Belt

c)

Fertile Crescent

d)

Asia

14.

Another word for a craftsperson is a(n)

a)

artisan

b)

merchant

c)

scribe

d)

ziggurat

15.

Babylon was the city in

a)

Assyria

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

Roman Empire

d)

Ancient Egypt

16.

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were believed to have been built by...

a)

Sennacherib

b)

Nebuchadnezzar II

c)

Hammurabi

d)

Sargon the Great

17.

What city did Hammurabi rule?

a)

Assyria

b)

Babylon

c)

Akkadia

d)

Mesopotamia

18.

What were Hammurabi's laws called?

a)

The code of Hammurabi

b)

Hammer time

c)

The Confederation

d)

The Bill of Rights

19.
How can you tell if your society has a stable food supply?
a)
Everyone is happy.
b)
There is enough food for everyone.
c)
There are no wars happening.
d)
They live in hunting-gathering communities.
20.
Which invention had the biggest impact on Sumer's food supply?
a)
the arch
b)
the wheel
c)
the chariot
d)
the plow
21.
Sumerians were able to use chariots because they invented...
a)
the arch
b)
the plow
c)
the wheel
d)
irrigation canals
22.
Which invention made Sumerian buildings stronger and more beautiful?
a)
the wheel
b)
irrigation
c)
the arch
d)
concrete
23.
Cuneiform was recorded on what kind of material?
a)
ancient paper
b)
papyrus
c)
clay tablets
d)
tree bark
24.

The belief in one god is called...

a)

atheism

b)

polytheism

c)

monotheism

d)

Buddhism

25.

Early Israelites call their homeland

a)

Israel

b)

Canaan

c)

Jordan

d)

Mesopotamia

26.
Who built the first great temple in Jerusalem?
a)
Solomon
b)
Moses
c)
David
d)
Abraham
27.

What was the Purple dye from the Phoenician made from?

a)

sea horse

b)

sea stars

c)

sea snail

d)

sea plants

28.
What did the Phoenicians share with other groups they met, which is important to us today?
a)
Stories and legends
b)
Maps and compasses
c)
Shipbuilding and sailing strategies
d)
the alphabet they had invented
29.

How did Persian rulers treat most of the people in lands that were taken into the empire?

a)

They forced the people to assimilate within the Persian culture.

b)

The Persian rulers imprisoned the citizens and sentenced many to death.

c)

They placed the citizens into slavery and worked them for the rest of their lives.

d)

They allowed them to keep their unique cultures, languages, and religions.

30.

The Code of Hammurabi and the Ten Commandments are different in that

a)

The Code of Hammurabi was geared more towards religion

b)

The Ten Commandments governed many people

c)

The Code and Ten Commandments aren't different at all

d)

Under the Hammurabi code, people did not receive the same punishment for the same offense. Under the law given through Moses, all received the same punishment for the same sins.

31.

Who founded the Persian Empire?

a)

Xerxes

b)

Cyrus II (the Great)

c)

Darius I

d)

Nabonidus

32.

Why Did People Decide to build the Tower of Babel ?

a)

They wanted to build to the sky,

b)

They wanted to show how powerful they were.

c)

They wanted to do what G-d does?

d)

All of the above.

33.

What did God do to teach them a lesson?

a)

God made all the people sick.

b)

God brought darkness on the tower.

c)

God made all the people speak different languages.

d)

God brought mosquitoes to bother the people.

34.
Why did the people at Babel build a tower?
a)
To reach the moon.
b)
To show off their engineering skills.
c)
To be safe from the flood.
d)
To reach heaven.
35.

Was Saul Persian or Hebrew ?

a)

Hebrew

b)

Persian

36.

What Assyrian city held a famous library of thousands of clay tablets?

a)

Babylon

b)

Niveneh

c)

Ashur

d)

Nimrud

37.

What were the Assyrians most known for?

a)

Their fearsome army and warriors

b)

Their poetry

c)

Their art and painting

d)

Their peaceful rule of the lands they conquered

38.

The Chaldeans had a special interest in studying the stars to predict the future (Astrology).

a)

True

b)

False

39.
Abraham and the Hebrews were the first people who were monotheistic, which is a belief in......
a)
many gods
b)
one God
c)
no god
d)
Osiris the god of the afterlife
40.

The Persian Empire broke down mainly because the rulers and nobles live in idle luxury while the common people suffered under heavy burdens.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Xerxes was an Assyrian king.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

When the flood water receded, Noah's ark came to rest upon the mountains of:

a)

Ararat

b)

the Alps

c)

the Himalayas

43.

The plain of Shinar were located in the Southern part of Mesopotamia.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Darius was a Persian King.

a)

True

b)

False

45.
How did famine impact the early Israelites?
a)
Too much food to eat
b)
They were attacked by the Assyrians
c)
Forced to migrate to Egypt
d)
Moved to the promise land of Caanan
46.

What is Canaan?

a)

Caanan is an important river in Israel.

b)

Caanan is a region where the early Israelites lived, known as the "Promised Land".

c)

Caanan is a weapon used in war.

47.

They were skilled sailors and traders who shipped goods across the Mediterranean Sea to Greece, Spain, and even western Africa.

a)

Assyrians

b)

Phoenicians

c)

Chaldeans

d)

Syrians

48.

Who did God call to leave Ur and bring is people to the Promise Land?

a)

Moses

b)

Abraham

c)

Solomon

d)

Rehoboam

49.
Solomon built a ____ to God in Jerusalem which became a symbol of the Israelites' faith.
a)
temple
b)
bridge
c)
portal
d)
church
50.
The first king of Israel
a)
Talmud
b)
Saul
c)
Hebrew Bible
d)
prophets
51.
King who built a great temple to God in Jerusalem
a)
Judah
b)
Solomon
c)
Diapsora
d)
Canaan
52.

What special gift came to the world through the Hebrews ?

a)

the knowledge of one true God

b)

a writing system

c)

the ten commandements

53.

Who were the descendants of Japheth who came into Asia from Europe ?

a)

Indo-Europeans

b)

Greeks

c)

Assyrians

d)

Chaldeans

54.

Complex societies that have a government, written language, organized religion, jobs, and cities.

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Civilization

c)

States

55.

What does the word “fertile” mean?

a)

Difficult to work with

b)

Near the river

c)

Good for growing

56.

This picture shows an area known as the ...

a)

Fertile Curve

b)

Fertile Crescent

c)

Green Region