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Geology_Day 2

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mineral found in human teeth and bones which give them their hardness and strength

a)

Fluorite

b)

Apatite

c)

Calcite

d)

Copper

2.

Rarest variety of chrysoberyl. It appears red in incandescent light and green in sunlight.

a)

Paraiba

b)

Elbaite

c)

Rubellite

d)

Alexandrite

3.

Which of the following is not included in Pre-Cretaceous metamorphic rocks in the PH

a)

Buruanga Metamorphic Complex

b)

Romblon Metamorphic Complex

c)

Caramoan Peninsula

d)

Caramay Schist

4.

World's most valuable black opal. Found in 1938 at Lightning Ridge as a harlequin pattern with dominant red, green, blue and blue colors against a black background.

a)

Olympic Australis

b)

Aurora Australis

c)

Black Prince

d)

Pride of Australia/Red Emperor

5.

Chromium-bearing garnet

a)

Pyrope

b)

Almandine

c)

Glossularite

d)

Uvarovite

6.

Which of the following is an ore of Cadmium

a)

Greenockite

b)

Hauerite

c)

Wurtzite

d)

Niccolite

7.

Crystal System of Luzonite

a)

Orthorhombic

b)

Tetragonal

c)

Triclinic

d)

Isometric

8.

Also known as yellow ratsbane

a)

proustite

b)

orpiment

c)

niccolite

d)

jamesonite

9.

Which of the following is not an ore mineral of lead

a)

anglesite

b)

cerrusite

c)

spodomene

d)

galena

10.

Which of the following is not an ore mineral of Niobium

a)

Columbite

b)

Pyrochlore

c)

perovskite

d)

braggite

11.

40-70% DCM (Dark Colored Minerals) according to Hyndman,1985

a)

Felsic

b)

Intermediate

c)

Mafic

d)

Ultramafic

12.

Relative abundance of Aluminum oxide with unsually hugh Na2O & K2O

a)

Peraluminous

b)

Metaluminous

c)

Subaluminous

d)

Peralkaline

13.

Partial melting of Basic magma yields ___________

a)

Peridotite

b)

Basalt / Gabbro

c)

Andesite / diorite

d)

rhyolite / granite

14.

Magma series that is enriched in FeO,SiO2 and alkali elements and depleted in MgO & CaO. Generated primarily at ocean spreading centers and produce large volume of basalt with subtle composition variation.

a)

Calc-Alkaline Magma

b)

Tholeiitic Magma

c)

Alkaline Magma

d)

Bimodal Magma Suite

15.

Type of granite with SiO2 = 65-79%, Na2O= low, <3.2%, K2O/Na2O = high, Sr87/Sr86 = >0.706

a)

M-type granite

b)

I-type granite

c)

S-type granite

d)

A-type granite

16.

Iron-potassium phyllosilicate mineral. Normally considered a diagnostic mineral indicative of continental shelf marine depositional environments with slow rates of accumulation

a)

Phlogopite

b)

Glauconite

c)

Lepidolite

d)

Margarite

17.

Which of the following will not favor feldspar preservation

a)

Short distance of transport

b)

Quick Burial

c)

low relief & slow erosion

d)

Arid Climate

18.

Facies series with <10C/km geothermal gradient

a)

Contact

b)

Buchan

c)

Sangbagawa

d)

Franciscan

19.

Low P equivalent of Amphibolite facies; T=450-600C; P=<2.5kbar; depth = <8km.

a)

Albite-epidote Hornfels Facies

b)

Pyroxene Hornfels Facies

c)

Sanidinite Hornfels Facies

d)

Hornblende Hornfels Facies

20.

Groundmass contains little volcanic glass and consist predominantly of minute tabular crystals

a)

Pilotassitic texture

b)

Vitroclastic Texture

c)

Eutaxitic texture

d)

Poikilitic texture

21.

Secondary texture consisting of irregular "wormy" blebs or rods of quartz in a plagioclase host adjacent to alkali feldspar grains

a)

Symplectite

b)

Myrmekite

c)

Axiolitic

d)

Variolithic

22.

Having large pyroxene grains enclosing small, random plagioclase laths

a)

Nesophitic

b)

Subophitic

c)

Ophitic

d)

hyalo-ophitic

23.

Olivine basalt

a)

Aplite

b)

Ankaramite

c)

Basanite

d)

Adakite

24.

The crystallographic axes are 3 in number. They make 90° angles with each other and are of unequal lengths. Any 1 of the 3 axes may be chosen as the vertical or c-axis. The longer of the 2 is taken as the b-axis (macro-axis) and the shorter is taken as the a-axis (brachy-axis).

a)

Orthorhombic

b)

Isometric

c)

Triclinic

d)

Tetragonal

25.

The crystallographic axes are 3 in number. They are of unequal lengths. The axes a and b, b and c, make 90° angles with each other. The a-axis is known as the clino-axis, while the b-axis is known as the ortho-axis.

a)

Hexagonal

b)

Orthorhombic

c)

Triclinic

d)

Monoclinic