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Chapter 2 & 3 Unit Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 10hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The arrangement of electromagnetic radiation according to the size of their wavelengths is called _____________.

a)

mechanical waves

b)

electromagnetic spectrum

c)

optical telescope

d)

radio waves

2.

______________ waves are a type of mechanical wave, and therefore, they cannot travel through empty space and matter.

a)

Radio waves

b)

X-rays

c)

Microwaves

d)

Sound waves

3.

The ___________ is 300,000 km/s in a vacuum.

a)

speed of sound

b)

speed of light

c)

speed of heat

d)

electromagnetic radiation

4.

In a ________________ telescope, light passes through double convex lenses.

a)

radio

b)

refracting

c)

reflecting

d)

Hubble

5.

Because the Hubble Space Telescope uses concave mirrors, it is a good example of a ________________ type of telescope.

a)

radio

b)

refracting

c)

reflecting

d)

simple

6.

The moon is an example of a/an _____________ satellite of Earth.

a)

man-made

b)

artificial

c)

false

d)

natural

7.

A/an _______________ satellite is one that is built and launched by humans.

a)

natural

b)

false

c)

artificial

d)

intelligent

8.

A ______________ has a burning chamber and a nozzle.

a)

rocket

b)

satellite

c)

shuttle

d)

space probe

9.

Look at the picture. Letter "A" can best be described as . . .

a)

The Earth

b)

The Moon

c)

A natural satellite of the Sun

d)

Both A and C

10.

Look at the picture. Letter "D" can best be described as . . .

a)

The Earth

b)

The Moon

c)

An artificial satellite of the Earth

d)

Both B and C

11.

Look at the picture. Letter "C" can best be described as . . .

a)

The International Space Station

b)

A natural satellite of the Earth

c)

An artificial satellite of the Earth

d)

Both A and C

12.

Look at the picture. Letter "E" can best be described as (Hint: this is being sent into space and will not return to Earth).

a)

Space Shuttle

b)

Space Probe

c)

Space Station

d)

An Asteroid

13.

Look at the picture. Letter "B" can best be described as . . .

a)

A space probe

b)

A space shuttle

c)

A natural satellite

14.

When the moon moves between the Earth and the Sun and you can't see the Sun for a while, there is a/an ______________.

a)

Umbra

b)

Solar eclipse

c)

Penumbra

d)

Lunar eclipse

15.

When the moon moves behind the Earth and Earth casts its shadow on the moon, there is a/an ____________.

a)

Umbra

b)

Solar eclipse

c)

Penumbra

d)

Lunar eclipse

16.

Look at the diagram. This type of eclipse is a

a)

Lunar Eclipse

b)

Solar Eclipse

17.

Look at the diagram. This is an example of a

a)

Lunar Eclipse

b)

Solar Eclipse

18.

Earth is a ______________, which is a round, three-dimensional object.

a)

Ellipse

b)

Sphere

c)

Eclipse

d)

Polygon

19.

The imaginary line around which the Earth spins is called a/an _______________.

a)

Axis

b)

International Date Line

c)

Equator

d)

Prime Meridian

20.

Earth's yearly orbit around the Sun is called its ____________.

a)

Rotation

b)

Sphere

c)

Ellipse

d)

Revolution

21.

In the Northern hemisphere, the _____________ occurs on June 21 or 22. It is the "longest" day of the year.

a)

Fall Equinox

b)

Summer Solstice

c)

Spring Equinox

d)

Winter Solstice

22.

When ALL of the moon's surface that faces Earth is lit up, there is a

a)

Lunar Eclipse

b)

Full Moon

c)

New Moon

d)

First Quarter

23.

The phase of the moon that comes right before the New Moon is the ______________.

a)

First quarter

b)

Third quarter

c)

Waxing crescent

d)

Waning crescent

24.

More of the lighted surface of the moon is seen from Earth during a

a)

Waning gibbous moon

b)

Third quarter moon

c)

New moon

d)

Waxing crescent

25.

______________ are dark-colored, flat regions on the surface of the moon.

a)

Volcanoes

b)

Maria

c)

Eclipses

d)

Craters

26.

It takes the moon approximately one _____________ to complete a moon cycle (from New Moon to the next New Moon).

a)

day

b)

decade

c)

year

d)

month

27.

The ____________ is the darker, smaller shadow of an eclipse.

a)

umbra

b)

solar eclipse

c)

penumbra

d)

lunar eclipse

28.

Identify this moon phase . . .

a)

New Moon

b)

Waxing Crescent

c)

First Quarter

d)

Waxing Gibbous

29.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

New Moon

b)

Waxing Crescent

c)

First Quarter

d)

Waxing Gibbous

30.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

New Moon

b)

Waxing Crescent

c)

First Quarter

d)

Waxing Gibbous

31.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

New Moon

b)

Waxing Crescent

c)

First Quarter

d)

Waxing Gibbous

32.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

Full Moon

b)

Waning Gibbous

c)

Third Quarter

d)

Waning Crescent

33.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

Full Moon

b)

Waning Gibbous

c)

Third Quarter

d)

Waning Crescent

34.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

Full Moon

b)

Waning Gibbous

c)

Third Quarter

d)

Waning Crescent

35.

Identify the moon phase . . .

a)

Full Moon

b)

Waning Gibbous

c)

Third Quarter

d)

Waning Crescent

36.

Apollo 13 was the first mission that landed men on the moon.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

In the Northern Hemisphere, the Fall Equinox is the first day of Spring.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Seasons occur only because of the distance the Earth is from the Sun along its orbital path (revolution).

a)

True

b)

False

39.

A total solar eclipse can be viewed by anyone on the daytime side of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

A total Lunar Eclipse can be viewed by anyone on the nighttime side of the earth (as long as it isn't cloudy).

a)

True

b)

False