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Worksheets

Specific Patient Populations Glossary Terms

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of Affinity?

a)

Pernicious vomiting during pregnancy

b)

The measure of the binding strength of two drugs.

c)

An abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by elevated blood pressure and protein in the urine occurring after the 24th week of pregnancy; May cause swelling of the hands and face.

d)

The period from implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form

2.

What is Eclampsia?

a)

The gravest form of pregnancy-induced hypertension. It is characterized by grand mal seizures, coma, hypertension, proteinuria, and edema.

b)

Pernicious vomiting during the pregnancy.

c)

A condition of abnormally low muscle tone, often with reduced muscle strength; also called Infantile Hypotonia.

d)

The period of implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form.

3.

What is Floppy Infant Syndrome?

a)

The gravest form of pregnancy-induced hypertension. It is characterized by grand mal seizures, coma, hypertension, proteinuria, and edema.

b)

Pernicious vomiting during the pregnancy.

c)

A condition of abnormally low muscle tone, often with reduced muscle strength; also called Infantile Hypotonia.

d)

The period of implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form.

4.

What is the definition of Hemodynamic?

a)

Pernicious vomiting during pregnancy

b)

The measure of the binding strength of two drugs.

c)

Related to the physical aspects of blood circulation, including cardiac function and peripheral vascular physiologic characteristics.

d)

The period from implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form

5.

What is the definition of Hyperemesis Gravidarum?

a)

The period from implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form.

b)

An abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by elevated blood pressure and protein in the urine occurring after the 24th week of pregnancy; it may also cause swelling of the face and hands.

c)

Pernicious vomiting during pregnancy.

d)

The measure of the binding strength of two drugs

6.

What is the definition of Organogenesis?

a)

The period from implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form.

b)

An abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by elevated blood pressure and protein in the urine occurring after the 24th week of pregnancy; it may also cause swelling of the face and hands.

c)

Pernicious vomiting during pregnancy.

d)

The measure of the binding strength of two drugs

7.

What is the definition of Preeclampsia?

a)

The period from implantation to about 60 days thereafter; the time when major fetal organs form.

b)

An abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by elevated blood pressure and protein in the urine occurring after the 24th week of pregnancy; it may also cause swelling of the face and hands.

c)

Pernicious vomiting during pregnancy.

d)

The measure of the binding strength of two drugs

8.

What is the definition Teratogenic?

a)

The ability of any substance, agent, or process to interfere with normal prenatal development, causing the formation of one or more developmental abnormalities in the fetus.

b)

Pick this one!

c)

A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea.

d)

No this one!!

9.

what is the definition of Apnea?

a)

A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea.

b)

The cessation of respiration for more than 20 seconds with or without cyanosis, hypotonia, or bradycardia.

c)

Time from birth to approximately 28 days of age.

d)

inflammation of the lungs

10.

What is the definition of Bacteremia?

a)

A condition in which bacteria are recovered from blood cultures of a patient and may or may not be associated with the disease.

b)

A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea.

c)

A condition in which the normal channel between the pulmonary

d)

A condition that results from absence, deficiency, or alteration of the components of pulmonary surfactant.

11.

What is Cyanosis?

a)

Inflammation of the lungs.

b)

Blue coloring of skin and membranes

c)

Abnormally slow heart rate

d)

Decreased tone or tension in muscles

12.

What is Hypotonia?

a)

Abnormally slow heart rate

b)

An inflammation of the middle ear

c)

Blue coloring of skin and membranes

d)

Decreased tone or tension in muscles

13.

What is Bradycardia?

a)

I have no idea

b)

Abnormally slow heart rate

c)

Blue coloring of skin and membranes

d)

Decreased tone or tension in muscles

14.

Term for: A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea.

a)

Iron deficiency anemia

b)

Croup

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Apnea

15.

Term for: An acute bacterial infection of the Epiglottis ( an appendage that closes the Glottis while food or drink is passing through the pharynx) and the surrounding areas, causing airway obstruction.

a)

Epiglottis

b)

Otitis Media

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Kernicterus

16.

What is Eustachian Tubes?

a)

A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea

b)

Otitis Media

c)

Tubes within the ear by which fluids drain

d)

<3

17.

What is Gestational Age?

a)

The time from birth to approximately 28 days of age.

b)

The period from birth to approximately age 18 years.

c)

The time from the first day of the mother's last menstrual cycle to the current date of the pregnancy.

18.

Term for: A disorder caused by failure of the pancreas to secrete sufficient insulin.

a)

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)

b)

Iron Deficiency Anemia

c)

Pneumonitis

d)

Croup

19.

Term for: Anemia characterized by low serum iron, increased serum iron-binding capacity, decreased serum ferritin, and decreased marrow iron stores.

a)

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)

b)

Iron Deficiency Anemia

c)

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

d)

Respiratory Distress Syndrome

20.

Term for: Yellow staining and degenerative lesions in basal ganglia associated with high levels of unconjugated bilirubin in infants; also known as Bilirubin Encephalopathy

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Kernicterus

c)

Apnea

d)

Bacteremia

21.

What is the Neonatal Period?

a)

The period from birth to approximately age 18 years

b)

The time from birth to approximately 28 days of age.

c)

The time from the first day of the mother's last menstrual cycle to the current date of the pregnancy

22.

What is Otitis Media?

a)

An inflammation of the middle ear

b)

Inflammation of the lungs

c)

Decreased tone or tension in muscles

d)

A viral infection that affects the larynx and the trachea

23.

What is: A condition in which the normal channel between the pulmonary artery and the aorta fails to close at birth.

a)

Kernicterus

b)

Pediatric Period

c)

Croup

d)

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

24.

What is the Pediatric Period?

a)

The period from birth to approximately age 18 years

b)

The time from birth to approximately 28 days of age.

c)

The time from the first day of the mother's last menstrual cycle to the current date of the pregnancy

25.

What is Pneumonia?

a)

Inflammation of the lungs

b)

An inflammation or infection of the pulmonary parenchyma; caused by viruses, bacteria mycoplasma, and aspiration of foreign substances.

26.

What is Pneumonitis?

a)

Inflammation of the lungs

b)

An inflammation or infection of the pulmonary parenchyma; caused by viruses, bacteria mycoplasma, and aspiration of foreign substances.

27.

Term for: A condition that results from absence, deficiency, or alteration of the components pulmonary surfactant

a)

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

b)

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)

c)

Septicemia

d)

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Melllitus (IDDM)

28.

Term for: The major cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia in infants younger than one year of age; caused by a virus and produces mild cold-like symptoms

a)

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

b)

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)

c)

Septicemia

d)

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Melllitus (IDDM)

29.

What is Septicemia?

a)

A condition in which bacteria are recovered from blood cultures of a patient and may or may not be associated with the disease

b)

An inflammation of the middle ear

c)

The cessation of respiration for more than 20 seconds with or without cyanosis, hypotonia, or bradycardia

d)

Bacteremia associated with active disease, whether localized or systemic

30.

Term for: An inherited disorder characterized by the presence of crescent-shaped red blood cells containing abnormal hemoglobin, termed hemoglobin S (HbS)

a)

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM)

b)

Iron Deficiency Anemia

c)

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

d)

Sickle Cell Anemia

31.

What is Collagen?

a)

A strong fibrous protein found in connective tissue

b)

An extracellular connective tissue protein

32.

What is Elastin?

a)

A strong fibrous protein found in connective tissue

b)

An extracellular connective tissue protein

33.

Term for: A thick layer of loose connective tissue that is well supplied with blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerves, and accessory organs

a)

Elastin

b)

Collagen

c)

Polypharmacy

d)

Dermis

34.

Term for: Differences in effects produced by a given plasma level of a drug.

a)

Pharmacokinetic Interactions

b)

Pharmacodynamic Interactions

c)

Pharmacological Category

35.

Term for: Differences in the plasma levels of a drug achieved with a given dose of that drug.

a)

Pharmacokinetic Interactions

b)

Pharmacodynamic Interactions

c)

Pharmacological Category

d)

🤷‍♀️

36.

What is Addiction?

a)

The condition of persistency and compulsively needing a substance or behavior; it may involve physical dependence, psychological dependence, or both

b)

A form of dependence in which there is evidence of a tolerance to a substance, withdrawal, or both

c)

A form of dependence in which there is a need to use a substance in order to achieve a pleasurable mental experience

37.

Term for: Extension of the tolerance for a substance to other substances of the same class, such as between alcohol and barbiturates

a)

Substance abuse

b)

Nucleus accumbens

c)

Cross-Tolerance

d)

Delirium tremens

38.

Term for: An acute, sometimes fatal episode of delirium usually caused by withdrawal or abstinence from alcohol following habitual excessive drinking; characterized by sweating, trembling, anxiety, confusion, and hallucinations

a)

Withdrawal Syndrome

b)

Addiction

c)

Substance Abuse

d)

Delirium Tremens

39.

What is Ethanol?

a)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain ventricle; it is the area of the brain affected by most substances of abuse

b)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

c)

Drugs that have strict prescribing and availability criteria because of their potential for addiction or abuse

d)

An acute, sudden decrease in response to a drug after it is administered

40.

What are: Hallucinogens?

a)

Agents capable of producing hallucinations, distortions of sensory perceptions, and disturbed emotions, judgements, and memories

b)

Tranquilizers; Substances that induce sedation by reducing irritability or excitement

c)

The conditions of persistently and compulsively needing a substance or behavior; it may involve physical dependence, psychological dependence, or both

d)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

41.

What is Nucleus Accumbens?

a)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain ventricle; it is the area of the brain affected by most substances of abuse

b)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

c)

Drugs that have strict prescribing and availability criteria because of their potential for addiction or abuse

d)

An acute, sudden decrease in response to a drug after it is administered

42.

What is Physical Dependence?

a)

The condition of persistency and compulsively needing a substance or behavior; it may involve physical dependence, psychological dependence, or both

b)

A form of dependence in which there is evidence of a tolerance to a substance, withdrawal, or both

c)

A form of dependence in which there is a need to use a substance in order to achieve a pleasurable mental experience

43.

What is Psychological Dependence?

a)

The condition of persistency and compulsively needing a substance or behavior; it may involve physical dependence, psychological dependence, or both

b)

A form of dependence in which there is evidence of a tolerance to a substance, withdrawal, or both

c)

A form of dependence in which there is a need to use a substance in order to achieve a pleasurable mental experience

44.

What is: Rebound Effects?

a)

Emergence or reemergence of symptoms that were absent or controlled while taking a substance, but appear when that same substance is discontinued or reduced in dosage

b)

Patterned use of a substance, often a drug, in which users consumes it in amounts or with methods that are harmful to themselves or to other

c)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain

45.

What is Schedule Drugs?

a)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain ventricle; it is the area of the brain affected by most substances of abuse

b)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

c)

Drugs that have strict prescribing and availability criteria because of their potential for addiction or abuse

d)

An acute, sudden decrease in response to a drug after it is administered

46.

What are: Sedatives?

a)

Agents capable of producing hallucinations, distortions of sensory perceptions, and disturbed emotions, judgements, and memories

b)

Tranquilizers; Substances that induce sedation by reducing irritability or excitement

c)

The conditions of persistently and compulsively needing a substance or behavior; it may involve physical dependence, psychological dependence, or both

d)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

47.

What is: Substance Abuse?

a)

Emergence or reemergence of symptoms that were absent or controlled while taking a substance, but appear when that same substance is discontinued or reduced in dosage

b)

Patterned use of a substance, often a drug, in which users consumes it in amounts or with methods that are harmful to themselves or to other

c)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain

48.

What is Tachyphylaxis?

a)

A structure forming the floor of the caudal anterior area of the lateral brain ventricle; it is the area of the brain affected by most substances of abuse

b)

Ethyl alcohol; a transparent, colorless, volatile, flammable liquid that is the primary ingredient of alcoholic beverages

c)

Drugs that have strict prescribing and availability criteria because of their potential for addiction or abuse

d)

An acute, sudden decrease in response to a drug after it is administered

49.

Term for: A set of symptoms occurring in discontinuation or dosage reduction of various substances; it is more likely to occur in relation to higher dosages and longer period of uses

a)

Withdrawal Syndrome

b)

Addiction

c)

Hallucinogens

d)

Tachyphylaxis

50.

Fun Fact: Which type of shrimp has the strongest and fastest punch?

a)

Giant Tiger Shrimp

b)

Peacock Mantis Shrimp

c)

Chinese White Shrimp

d)

Sakura Shrimp