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Unit 2 SWA Geography Review

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A man-made structure that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea:

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

Suez Canal

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Panama Canal

2.

This small territory has been a source of dispute between Israel and its neighbors for many years:

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

Strait of Hormuz

d)

Suez Canal

3.

Much of the world’s oil supply is shipped through this narrow waterway:

a)

Persian Gulf

b)

Suez Canal

c)

Jordan River

d)

Strait of Hormuz

4.

This river is the key water source for Israel, Lebanon, and Syria:

a)

Tigris River

b)

Euphrates River

c)

Jordan River

d)

Suez Canal

5.

Why is the Suez Canal so important to international shipping?

a)

It allows ships to get out of the Persian Gulf.

b)

It connects the Jordan River to the Persian Gulf, making it cheaper to ship oil to other parts of Southwest Asia.

c)

It makes it possible to get from the Mediterranean to the Red Sea without sailing around Africa.

d)

It is Iraq’s only waterway to the Persian Gulf.

6.

Which are connected by the Strait of Hormuz?

a)

Red Sea & Arabian Sea

b)

Mediterranean Sea & Persian Gulf

c)

Mediterranean Sea & Red Sea

d)

Persian Gulf & Arabian Sea

7.

What rivers are like twin rivers flowing through Turkey and Iraq?

a)

Jordan and Tigris

b)

Jordan and Euphrates

c)

Tigris and Euphrates

d)

Red and Jordan

8.

What are three major water problems in Southwest Asia?

a)

Water shortages, unequal distribution, pollution

b)

Flooding, pollution, dams

c)

Too much ground water, aquifers, pollution

d)

Water shortages, flooding, pollution

9.

Over the last 50 years, people have been leaving the nomadic life to live here:

a)

oases

b)

farms

c)

cities

d)

villages

10.

Which country has fought military battles over water rights to the Jordan River?

a)

Israel

b)

Iran

c)

Afghanistan

d)

Saudi Arabia

11.

Because of its harsh climate, which country has to rely on desalination plants to provide most of its citizens’ drinking water?

a)

Israel

b)

Turkey

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Syria

12.

Pollution from oil spills on the Black Sea contaminate this country’s water supply:

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

Turkey

c)

Israel

d)

Iran

13.

Decades of war has damaged this country’s water treatment facilities:

a)

Turkey

b)

Syria

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Iraq

14.

Which best describes the climate of much of Southwest Asia?

a)

Hot and dry

b)

Windy and cold

c)

Tropical and rainy

d)

Moderate and cool

15.

The removal of salt from seawater to make it usable for drinking and farming.

a)

Desalination

b)

Groundwater

c)

Industrial Waste

d)

Dams

16.

The contamination of streams, rivers, lakes, oceans, or groundwater with substances produced through human activities.

a)

Hydroelectricy

b)

Water Rights

c)

Water Pollution

d)

Dams

17.
Which Marks the Suez Canal?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
18.
Which marks the Red Sea?
a)
5
b)
6
c)
7
d)
8
19.
Which number marks Iraq?
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
6
20.
Which number marks Saudi Arabia?
a)
1
b)
4
c)
5
d)
6
21.
Which country is marked by a “6”?
a)
Iran
b)
Turkey
c)
Jordan
d)
Afghanistan
22.
Which number marks Israel?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
23.
Name these two rivers, located in a region known as Mesopotamia. 
a)
Andes-Amazon
b)
Danube-Volga
c)
Tigris-Euphrates
d)
Arabian-Iraqi
24.
What feature is represented by the letter H?
a)
Arabian Sea
b)
Pacific Ocean
c)
Persian Gulf
d)
Red Sea
25.
What feature is represented by the letter G?
a)
Persian Gulf
b)
Strait of Hormuz
c)
Red Sea
d)
Arabian Sea
26.
What country is represented by number one?
a)
Iran
b)
Iraq
c)
Afghanistan
d)
Israel
27.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Jordan River
b)
Euphrates River
c)
Tigris River
d)
Arabian Sea
28.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Red Sea
b)
Persian Gulf
c)
Strait of Hormuz
d)
Mediterranean Sea
29.
What country is this?
a)
Iraq
b)
Iran
c)
Israel
d)
Egypt
30.
What country is highlighted in red?
a)
Iraq
b)
Iran
c)
Syria
d)
Kuwait
31.
What part of Israel is identified with the red one?
a)
Gaza Strip
b)
West Bank
c)
Jordan River
32.
What part of Israel is identified by the blue 2?
a)
Gaza Strip
b)
West Bank
c)
Jordan River
33.

This country has used advanced technology to build pipelines to carry water throughout the country.

a)

Israel

b)

Syria

c)

Iraq

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

34.

Oil spills in the Black Sea have polluted the water supply here.

a)

Israel

b)

Syria

c)

Turkey

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

35.

Turkey's dams have decreased this country's water supply by 40%.

a)

Iraq

b)

Syria

c)

Turkey

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

36.

Citizens can only get water from public sources twice a week in this country.

a)

Israel

b)

Iraq

c)

Turkey

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

37.

_____is one of the ten most water scarce countries in the world.

a)

Iraq

b)

Syria

c)

Turkey

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

38.

Dams in Turkey and Syria have decreased this country's water supply by 80%.

a)

Israel

b)

Syria

c)

Iraq

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

39.

This country has been in conflict with Jordan, Syria, and Palestine over water rights to the Jordan River for many years.

a)

Israel

b)

Syria

c)

Iraq

d)

Jordan

e)

Saudi Arabia

40.

All of the following are Southwest Asia's biggest pollution problems except:

a)

human sweage

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

industrial waste

d)

fertilizers and pesticides

41.

True or False: People who belong to the same ethnic group have the same or similar beliefs.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Check all of the characteristics that make up ethnicity.

a)

Common ancestry

b)

Common Culture

c)

Common Customs

d)

Common beliefs

43.

Which ethnic group makes up 90% of Southwest Asia's population?

a)

Persians

b)

Muslims

c)

Arabs

d)

Kurds

44.

Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of Southwest Asia's major religions?

a)

Jesus is the Messiah or savior of mankind

b)

Belief in one God

c)

Abraham is the founder of the faith

d)

All religions began in the Jerusalem region

45.

Which ethnic group is considered a minority in Southwest Asia and lost their homeland?

a)

Arabs

b)

Persians

c)

Kurds

d)

Palestinians

46.

If Monique prays five times a day toward mecca and plans to go on a hajj in the next year, what religion is she likely to be?

a)

Muslim

b)

Christian

c)

Jewish

d)

Persian

47.

Check all the options that represent Southwest Asian ethnic groups.

a)

Muslims

b)

Persians

c)

Christians

d)

Kurds

48.

Which two religions believe that Jesus was a holy figure?

a)

Christianity and Judaism

b)

Christianity and Islam

c)

Islam and Judaism

d)

Judaism and Persian

49.

Who is the founder of Islam?

a)

Jesus

b)

Muhammad

c)

Abraham

d)

Moses

50.

Who is the founder of Judaism?

a)

Jesus

b)

Muhammad

c)

Abraham

d)

Moses

51.

Who is the founder of Christianity?

a)

Jesus

b)

Muhammad

c)

Abraham

d)

Moses

52.

What was the reason for the split with in Islam?

a)

There is a difference in philosophy, one group believes in Jesus while the other group believes only in Muhammad.

b)

One group believed that the religion should be based in the United States, while the other believed it should be based in SW Asia.

c)

One group is polytheistic while the other group believes in one God.

d)

After the death of Muhammad followers couldn't agree on leadership.

53.

Which word describes the belief in one God?

a)

Abrahamic

b)

Polytheistic

c)

Monotheistic

d)

Catholic

54.

At 2.1 billion followers, this religion is the largest in the world. What religion is being described?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Baha'i

55.

Most people in Southwest Asia follow ___________ faith.

a)

Sunni Islam

b)

Shia Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Baha'i

56.

Ethnic group is

a)

a group of people that like purple

b)

a group of people that go to the same school

c)

a group of people that share a common culture

d)

a group of people who have the same job

57.

The three major ethnic groups of the Middle East are

a)

Persians, Americans, Brazilians

b)

Chileans, Australians, Americans

c)

Iranians, Kurds, Brazilians

d)

Arabs, Persians, & Kurds

58.

The three major ethnic groups of the Middle East are

a)

Persians, Americans, Brazilians

b)

Chileans, Australians, Americans

c)

Iranians, Kurds, Brazilians

d)

Arabs, Persians, & Kurds

59.

This is a group of people who share a belief system.

a)

Religious Group

b)

Ethnic Group

c)

Sports Group

d)

Work Group

60.

Arabs speak what type of language?

a)

English

b)

Arabic

c)

Spanish

d)

French

61.

What type of religion do most Arabs practice?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Islam

62.

Most Persians live in

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

France

c)

Iran

d)

Italy

63.

Most Persians practice what type of religion?

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Shi’a Islam

64.

Persians speak a language called

a)

French.

b)

Farsi.

c)

Kurdish.

d)

Spanish.

65.

Many Kurds live in an area of northern Iraq called Kurdistan (not a separate country).

a)

Kurdistan

b)

Pakastan

c)

Ubeckastan

d)

Kuwait

66.

Like the Arabs, the Kurds are practice what religion?

a)

Judaism

b)

Islam

c)

Christianity

67.

What are the 3 main religious groups in the Middle East?

a)

Christians, Buddhist, Muslims

b)

Jews, Christians, Muslims

c)

Muslims, Buddhist, Jews