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Y8 Mid-term 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What does ROM stand for?
a)
Random Only Memory
b)
Random Only Memory
c)
Rapid Only Machine
d)
Read Only Memory
2.
RAM is non-volatile memory
a)
True
b)
False
3.
ROM is non-volatile memory
a)
True
b)
False
4.
What does RAM stand for?
a)
Random Access Memory
b)
Random Area Machine
c)
Real Access Machine
d)
Rapid Access Memory
5.

ROM Vs RAM: What is used to boot up the computer when it is switched on...

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

6.

Which component receives its instructions directly from the RAM?

a)

Motherboard

b)

BIOS

c)

CPU

d)

Hard Drive

7.

What does volatile mean?

a)

Data is lost when the power is turned off

b)

Data is NOT lost when the power is turned off

8.

The CPU fetches instructions from.... and executes those instructions.

a)

Memory

b)

ALU

c)

ROM

d)

Input Device

9.
What are these?
a)
Tower
b)
Motherboard
c)
Harddrive
d)
RAM memory
10.
What happens if you don't have enough RAM?
a)
Your computer will slow down because it has to load everything from the Hard Drive
b)
Your computer will speed up
c)
You won't get much wool from your sheep
d)
Your computer will run out of Hard Drive Space
11.

Which of these is NOT secondary storage?

a)

USB

b)

Google Drive

c)

RAM

d)

DVD

12.

Why is secondary storage needed?

a)

It is non-volatile

b)

It is volatile

c)

It is quicker

d)

It is online

13.

CDs, DVDs and Blu-Rays are all types of...

a)

Magnetic storage devices

b)

Optical storage devices

c)

Solid State memory

d)

Primary memory

14.

Hard Disk Drives are a type of...

a)

Optical storage device

b)

Magnetic storage device

c)

Solid State memory

d)

Primary memory

15.

Hard Disk Drives are a type of...

a)

Optical storage device

b)

Magnetic storage device

c)

Solid State memory

d)

Primary memory

16.

What category of storage device is a HD card?

a)

Magnetic

b)

Optical

c)

Solid state

d)

Primary memory

17.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Central Processing Unit

b)

Computer Processing Unit

c)

Central Power Unit

d)

Computer Power unit

18.

What is a collection of wires called that sends data and addresses around the CPU?

a)

A bus

b)

A connection

c)

A link

d)

A cable

19.

What register is connected directly to the data bus?

a)

Memory Address Register

b)

Memory Data Register

c)

Program Counter

d)

Current Instruction Register

20.

Which of these is NOT a stage of the FDE cycle?

a)

Fetch

b)

Execute

c)

Decide

d)

Decode

21.

Which of these is NOT a bus in the CPU?

a)

Address bus

b)

Data bus

c)

Control bus

d)

Execute bus

22.

What is the part of the CPU called that performs calculations?

a)

ALU

b)

Control Unit

c)

Program Counter

d)

Memory

23.

What does PC stand for in Computer Architecture?

a)

Program Counter

b)

Personal Computer

c)

Placement Counter

d)

Probably Correct

24.

Who is the computer architecture named after, where instructions and data are stored in memory and fetched, decoded and executed sequentially?

a)

Van Newman

b)

Von Neumann

c)

Vin Nowman

d)

Ven Numan

25.

Which of the following is not part of the CPU?

a)

ALU

b)

CU

c)

MAR

d)

ROM

26.

The purpose of ROM is to...

a)

Provide backup storage

b)

Store application files

c)

Acts as a fast type of memory for the CPU

d)

Store the BIOS instructions

27.

Volatile memory that runs the Operating System and other applications

a)

Virtual Memory

b)

Registers

c)

RAM

d)

ROM

28.

Extremely fast memory that is built into the CPU. Used as temporary stores for data and instructions.

a)

Cache Memory

b)

Flash Memory

c)

Registers

d)

Virtual Memory

29.

Which statement best describes RAM?

a)

Fast, permanent storage

b)

Fast, volatile storage

c)

Slow, volatile storage

d)

Slow, permanent storage

30.

The following is not a function of an operating system:

a)

Checking for viruses

b)

Directing information from peripheral devices like a mouse or a printer

c)

Allocating the computer's memory between different tasks.

d)

Allowing users to open applications

31.

What does ALU stand for?

a)

Arithmetic Logic Unit

b)

Arithmetic Low Unit

c)

Addition Logic Unit

d)

Addition Low Unit

32.

The data bus, which carries the actual data and program instructions

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The control bus, which carries the addresses telling the CPU where the data and instructions can be found within memory or where to store data.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The control bus, which handles commands to external devices such as the hard disk, monitor, graphics card, etc.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

What is a computer?

a)

An electronic device that receives input, processes it and provides an output in the desired format.

b)

An electronic device to do homework, play video games or surf on the internet.

c)

An electronic device that receives input, stores or processes the input and provides an output in the desired format.

36.
Circuit board that connects everything inside your computer together
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
Motherboard
d)
CPU
37.
Where does all of the computer's processing happen?
a)
RAM
b)
ROM
c)
CPU
d)
Hard Drive
38.
Keyboard, mouse, scanner and webcam are examples of which devices?
a)
Input
b)
output
c)
Software
d)
USB
39.
Screen that shows you what you are doing on a computer
a)
Keyboard
b)
Montor
c)
Computer
d)
LED
40.

SSD is short from

a)

Super state drive

b)

Solid state drive

c)

Solid super drive

d)

Super service drive

41.
What is the most durable?
a)
Magnetic Tape
b)
Solid State Drive
c)
Hard Drive
d)
CD
42.
What type of storage is this?
a)
Magnetic
b)
Optical
c)
Solid State
43.

Which of the following is NOT an input device

a)

Keyboard

b)

Mouse

c)

Microphone

d)

Laser printer

44.

Which of the following is NOT an output device

a)

Inkjet printer

b)

speaker

c)

headphones

d)

Scanner

45.
Which type of device is a monitor:
a)
Output Device
b)
Storage Device
c)
Input Device
46.

Is this device Input or Output?

Printer

a)

Input

b)

Output

47.
Is this device Input or Output?
Projector
a)
Input
b)
Output
48.

Choose the input devices.

a)

mouse, keyboard, headphones

b)

mouse, printer, headphones

c)

mouse, keyboard, speakers

d)

mouse, keyboard, smartboard

49.

What is meant by the term 'hardware' in computing?

a)

Physical parts of a computer system

b)

Physical parts of a smartphone

c)

Heavy machinery or equipment used in a building site

d)

Applications which are designed for a specific purpose

50.

What is meant by the term 'software'?

a)

Is made up of a control unit, which controls the input and output devices;

b)

Software is a set of instructions for a

computer to make it perform certain specific operations.

c)

The physical components of a computer system.

d)

Main memory of a computer is connected directly to the CPU