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Weekly Quiz 10/09

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following systems is responsible for the "fight or flight" response?

a)

somatic nervous system

b)

parasympathetic nervous system

c)

sympathetic nervous system

d)

central nervous system

e)

spinal reflex

2.

Which of the following endocrine glands may explain unusually tall height in a 12-year-old?

a)

pituitary

b)

adrenal

c)

pancreas

d)

parathyroid

e)

testes

3.

When there is a negative charge inside an axon and a positive charge outside of it, the neuron is

a)

in the process of reuptake

b)

about to begin the refractory period

c)

said to have a resting potential

d)

said to have an action potential

e)

depolarizing

4.

Which of the following is an example of a gene-environment interaction?

a)

Jordan has an autoimmune disorder that causes him to lose hair.

b)

Adrianna has a food allergy to shellfish.

c)

Samuel gets diabetes, which runs in his family, because he eats too much sugary food.

d)

Luna gets food poisoning from eating undercooked meat.

e)

Xiuying experiences flushing syndrome, which mostly occurs in people of Asian heritage.

5.

Which of the following will be most alike?

a)

fraternal twins raised in the same environment

b)

identical twins raised in different environments

c)

siblings raised in the same environment

d)

fraternal twins raised in different environments

e)

identical twins raised in the same environment

6.

Which chemical is most closely associated with sleep?

a)

cortisol

b)

oxytocin

c)

melatonin

d)

testosterone

e)

estrogen

7.

Michael J. Fox suffers from Parkinson's disease, which is caused by a deficiency in which neurotransmitter?

a)

acetylcholine

b)

glutamate

c)

dopamine

d)

serotonin

e)

endorphins

8.

Hormones are _____ released into the bloodstream.

a)

nerve cells

b)

myelin

c)

action potentials

d)

electrical messengers

e)

chemical messengers

9.

The area labeled X in the drawing above denotes which of the following structures?

a)

dendrites

b)

Nodes of Ranvier

c)

axon terminals

d)

mitochondira

e)

glial cells

10.

The function of dendrites is to

a)

receive information from other neurons

b)

secrete neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic neuron

c)

provide energy for the synthesis of acetylcholine

d)

connect the cell body with the terminal branches

e)

speed up transmission of synaptic neurotransmitters

11.

Which of the following correctly pairs subdivisions within the major divisions of the human nervous system?

a)

Somatic . . endocrine and exocrine

b)

Central . . somatic and sympathetic

c)

Autonomic . . sympathetic and parasympathetic

d)

Sympathetic . . parasympathetic and autonomic

e)

Peripheral . . central nervous system and the spinal cord

12.

Information is relayed to the spinal cord or the brain by

a)

sensory neurons

b)

Schwann cells

c)

T cells

d)

motor neurons

e)

neuroglia

13.

Curare blocks action at acetylcholine synapses and causes paralysis. This drug is an example of an

a)

antagonist

b)

agonist

c)

inhibitory postsynaptic potential

d)

excitatory postsynaptic potential

e)

excitatory neurotransmitter

14.

The limbic system is most closely associated with

a)

logic and reasoning

b)

decision making

c)

auditory comprehension

d)

emotions

e)

sensory sensitivity

15.

Which of the following is not a structure of the limbic system?

a)

hypothalamus

b)

thalamus

c)

amygdala

d)

hippocampus

e)

pons