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METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the relation between variation due to observation, manufacturing process and measuring process of a product?

a)

σobservation = σprocess + σmeasurement

b)

σobservation = σprocess – σmeasurement

c)

σobservation = σprocess * σmeasurement

d)

σobservation = σprocess / σmeasurement

2.

Which of the following is used to check change in ocular lines position due to column rotation in universal micrometer?

a)

Dial indicator

b)

Slip gauges

c)

Control shaft

d)

Universal microscope

3.

Error of measurement =

a)

True value – Measured value

b)

Precision – True value

c)

Measured value – Precision

d)

None of the above

4.

Which of the following instrument is of the highest accuracy?

a)

Digital length gauge

b)

Inside micrometer

c)

Universal measuring instrument

d)

Universal height micrometer

5.

A universal measuring instrument can withstand up to which temperature for correct reading?

a)

100oC

b)

75oC

c)

65oC

d)

50oC

6.

Which of the following is not a name of slip gauges?

a)

Gauge Blocks

b)

Johannsen Gauges

c)

Gage Blocks

d)

Linear Gauges

7.

How many grades or classes of slip gauges are present?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

6

d)

4

8.

Which of the following is used for manufacturing of length bars?

a)

Hardened steel

b)

High carbon high chromium steel

c)

Tungsten carbide

d)

Ceramic

9.

Which of the following is not the most important feature of slip gauge?

a)

Length between measuring surface

b)

Flatness

c)

Surface conditions of measuring surface

d)

Adhereness efficiency

10.

What is the effect of improper alignment of each tooth?

a)

Tooth thickness increases

b)

Face width decreases

c)

Load will not distributed evenly

d)

Pitch of teeth reduced

11.

Measuring mechanism whose mobile component attains its equilibrium position without oscillations round new position is called

a)

Damped mea,suring mechanism

b)

Aperiodic measuring mechanism

c)

Stable measuring mechanism

d)

Precise measuring mechanism

12.

Which of the following is not a fundamental quantity?

a)

length

b)

angle

c)

time

d)

luminous intensity

13.

Which standard is fixed and used for industrial laboratories?

a)

international standard

b)

primary standard

c)

secondary standard

d)

working standard

14.

Which of the following option is true for given statements about gear measurement?

Statement 1: There is no effect of cutter accuracy on the accuracy of gear.

Statement 2: Accuracy of individual elements is necessary for precision gears.

a)

T, F

b)

F, F

c)

T, T

d)

F, T

15.

Which of the following is the best for the examination of surface finish?

a)

Touch inspection

b)

Visual inspection

c)

Scratch inspection

d)

Microscopic inspection

16.

Which of the following material is not used for rubbing on the surface to be inspected in scratch inspection?

a)

Softer material

b)

Hard material

c)

Plastic

d)

Lead babbitt

17.

What is the limitation of microscopic inspection to check surface finish?

a)

An average value is needed

b)

Small portion of surface can be detected at a time

c)

A master finish surface is also needed

d)

It is necessary to inspect whole surface together

18.

In case of vertical illumination in measuring surface finish with surface photographs, which will appear as bright area?

a)

Flat portion

b)

Scratch

c)

Irregularity

d)

Hills

19.

Which of the following is a destructive method in measuring surface finish?

a)

Gloss measurement

b)

Taper sectioning

c)

Diffraction technique

d)

Micro interferometer

20.

Which of the following is the difference between test indicator and dial indicator?

a)

Test indicator has lever type contacts

b)

Dial indicator is lighter than test indicator

c)

Dial indicator is smaller than test indicator

d)

Stylus is present in dial indicator but not in test indicator

21.

What is the range of measurement in a single setting of internal dial gauge with scale division value of 0.002 mm?

a)

±0.06 mm

b)

±0.02 mm

c)

±0.01 mm

d)

±0.1 mm

22.

Upto which depth dial caliper gauge can reach ?

a)

60 mm

b)

80mm

c)

20mm

d)

10mm

23.

How many tolerance pointers are provided on the scale of passmeter?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

How many contacts are present in internal dial gauges?

a)

1 which is fixed

b)

2, one fixed and other movable

c)

3, two fixed and one movable

d)

4, two fixed and two movable

25.

What is the actual deviation?

a)

Algebraic sum between actual size and corresponding basic size

b)

Algebraic difference between actual and corresponding basic size

c)

Average of actual and basic size

d)

Algebraic difference between upper and lower deviation

26.

What is axial play ?

a)

Freedom of spindle movement in axial direction

b)

Freedom of spindle movement perpendicular to axial direction

c)

Freedom of spindle movement in direction of cutting forces

d)

Freedom of spindle movement in horizontal direction

27.

Which of the following is not used in testing the pitch accuracy of lead screw?

a)

A negative stop

b)

Slip gauge

c)

Length bars

d)

Dial gauge

28.

Which gauges are present in the first series (degree) of angle gauges?

a)

5°, 10°, 15°, 25° and 40°

b)

1°, 3°, 9°, 27° and 41°

c)

1°, 5°, 9°, 25° and 45°

d)

5°, 10°, 15°, 30° and 45°

29.

What are the two grades of angle gauges?

a)

Master and tool room

b)

Precise and Normal

c)

Standard and Industrial

d)

High and low

30.

Which of the following is incorrect about micrometer?

a)

Thimble and barrel should have a dull finish

b)

Total travel of the measuring spindle is called measuring range

c)

Graduated surface diameter of barrel should be 5 mm

d)

Screw has 10 or 20 threads per cm

31.

Which of the following is not a name of the major diameter of an external thread?

a)

Outside diameter

b)

Crest diameter

c)

Full diameter

d)

Cone diameter

32.

Which of the following is not correct when minor and major diameter have errors?

a)

Will cause interference between mating parts

b)

Flank contact increases

c)

Less root section

d)

Less wall thickness

33.

Which of the following is not related to the drunken thread?

a)

Periodic pitch error

b)

Erratic pitch error

c)

Progressive pitch error

d)

Irregular pitch error

34.

Why Wide tolerance on core diameter of internal threads is given?

a)

To prevent binding at the root of the tap

b)

To prevent binding at the crest of the tap

c)

To prevent binding at the flank of the tap

d)

To prevent binding at the face of the tap

35.

What is the alternate name of amplitude grating?

a)

Ronchi ruling

b)

Prismatic grating

c)

Phase grating

d)

Index grating

36.

What is the length of Prismatic grating?

a)

500 mm

b)

400 mm

c)

300 mm

d)

200 mm

37.

For bi-directional fringe counting, how many detectors are placed for better balance?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

38.

Up to which accuracy length can be measured by laser interferometer?

a)

1 part in 108

b)

2 part in 108

c)

1 part in 106

d)

2 part in 106

39.

What is the main use of steel cube reflector in autocollimator?

a)

To provide a 90 degree standard in 3 planes

b)

For general bench use

c)

Calibrate surface plate

d)

For setting but not checking perpendiculars

40.

What is the alternate name of constant deviation prism?

a)

Optical square

b)

Dowell prism

c)

Circular prism

d)

Reflector prism

41.

What is the angle between the two surfaces of an angle plate?

a)

45 degree

b)

120 degree

c)

90 degree

d)

180 degree

42.

How many faces are there in multipurpose angle plate?

a)

About 50 faces

b)

About 40 faces

c)

About 30 faces

d)

About 10 faces

43.

How many pins are used in the method of determination of an angle of a dovetail?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

44.

What is the shape of tails and pins in an internal dovetail joint?

a)

Circle

b)

Square

c)

Rectangle

d)

Trapezoidal

45.

Which of the following is used to measure the distance across the pins when included angle of the dovetail is determining by using pins?

a)

Vernier

b)

Micrometer

c)

Screw gauge

d)

Slip gauge

46.

Which of the following method is used for the determination of flatness when the surface is irregular?

a)

Half grid method

b)

Grid method

c)

Contact method

d)

Non contact method

47.

What are the requirements for the measurement of flatness using light?

a)

Monochromatic light and a pair of optical flats

b)

Dichromatic light and sets of optical flats

c)

White light and a pair of optical flats

d)

Monochromatic light and sets of optical flats

48.

What is the range of the diameter of optical flats used in testing the flatness?

a)

25mm to 300mm

b)

1mm to 100mm

c)

50mm to 500mm

d)

1mm to 10mm

49.

Which light is preferred if three dimensional features are being inspected?

a)

Front lighting

b)

Side lighting

c)

Backlighting

d)

Any lighting is suited

50.

Which of the following option is correct for velocity type pneumatic gauge?

a)

Operate by sensing momentary rate of flow of air

b)

Response speed is less than back pressure type

c)

Low amplification

d)

Filter is placed after pressure reducing unit