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biochem quiz #1 review

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Phenolphthalein turns pink to indicate what is present?

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

oxygen

d)

water

2.

Which term describes a mixture that is unevenly mixed?

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

c)

solution

d)

solute

3.

A substance with a pH of 2 is classified as

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

neutral

d)

indicator

4.

Two or more different elements chemically combined form

a)

an element

b)

an acid

c)

an atom

d)

a compound

5.

In a salt water solution, the salt would be the

a)

solute

b)

solvent

c)

acid

d)

base

6.

Atoms with the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons, such as C-12 and C-14 are called

a)

ions

b)

elements

c)

compounds

d)

isotopes

7.

A charged atom with an unequal number of protons and electrons, such as Na+, is called

a)

an isotope

b)

an ion

c)

an element

d)

a compound

8.

What does the atomic mass number represent?

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons + neutrons

d)

protons + electrons

9.

What does the atomic number represent?

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons + neutrons

d)

protons + electrons

10.

Which subatomic particle is located outside the nucleus?

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

electrons

d)

ions

11.

What are the three subatomic particles and their respective charges?

a)

proton -, electron neutral, neutron +

b)

proton neutral, electron +, neutron -

c)

proton +, electron -, neutron neutral

d)

proton +, electron neutral, neutron -

12.

What is the smallest particle of an element?

a)

cell

b)

electron

c)

atom

d)

molecule

13.

Which element is NOT one of the four main elements of life?

a)

Helium

b)

Carbon

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Oxygen

14.

What is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space?

a)

matter

b)

volume

c)

solid

d)

cytoplasm

15.

What is the pH number of a neutral substance?

a)

0

b)

6

c)

7

d)

14

16.

What ion do acids produce in solution?

a)

OH-

b)

Na+

c)

Cl-

d)

H+

17.

What ion do bases produce in solution?

a)

OH-

b)

Na+

c)

Cl-

d)

H+

18.

What type of bonding involves the transfer of electrons?

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

19.

What type of bonding involves the sharing of electrons?

a)

ionic

b)

covalent