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Chemical Processes in Biomanufacturing

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A ______ speeds up reaction rates, is consumed in the reaction and can be recovered and reused.

a)

emulsion

b)

protein

c)

proton

d)

catalyst

2.

A strong ______ would be closest to a value of 14.0 on the pH scale.

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

chemical

d)

polymer

3.

What are protein molecules in cells that work as catalysts and speed up chemical reactions in the body?

a)

polymers

b)

protein inhibitors

c)

enzymes

d)

molecules

4.

A ______ is a long chain of repeating molecular units that are like a string of beads.

a)

organ

b)

atom

c)

polymer

d)

flammable chemical

5.

___________ liquids can catch fire and burn at normal temperatures.

a)

Flammable

b)

Combustible

c)

Caustic

d)

Basic

6.

_______ liquids require higher than normal temperatures to ignite.

a)

Unstable

b)

Acidic

c)

Combustible

d)

Flammable

7.

What type of reaction requires the addition of heat, electricity or light continuously for reactants to form products?

a)

adverse reaction

b)

endothermic reaction

c)

chemical reaction

d)

exothermic reaction

8.

What type of reaction involves reactants that interact to form products and release energy, usually in the form of heat.

a)

exothermic reaction

b)

negative reaction

c)

endothermic reaction

d)

neutral reaction

9.

_________ is the minimum amount of energy required to activate a chemical or physical transformation.

a)

Potential energy

b)

Oxidization

c)

Activation energy

d)

Reaction rate

10.

A ______ is a group of atoms bound together that form the basic particles of compounds.

a)

molecule

b)

atom

c)

ion

d)

isotope

11.

_________ are the starting materials in a chemical reaction.

a)

Atoms

b)

Chemicals

c)

Reactants

d)

Products

12.

(a)   is anything that has mass and takes up space or volume.

13.

The products of reactions between acids and bases are (a)   .

14.

A (a)   is a subatomic particle that has a positive (+) charge.

15.

Reactions that need energy to keep going after being jump-started are (a)   .

16.

Reactions that release energy after being jump-started are (a)   .

17.

(a)   is the ability to dissolve one one substance in another.

18.

Factors that affect solubility include:

a)

temperature

pH 

chemical name

liquid

b)

weight

mass

size

volume

c)

temperature

pH 

pressure

mixing

d)

None of these

19.

__________ yield is the amount of product that would occur under perfect conditions.

a)

Theoretical

b)

Actual

c)

Hypothetical

d)

Expected

20.

________ yield is the amount of product actually obtained from a reaction.

a)

Expected

b)

Theoretical

c)

Hypothetical

d)

Actual

21.

The element (a)   must be present for a molecule to be considered organic.

22.

The amount of product actually obtained from a reaction is always less than the theoretical yield.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

In a reversible reaction, the product cannot change back into the reactants.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

When changing solution concentration, adding more solvent decreases the solution concentration.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Oxidation is an example of a chemical reaction.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds made of only carbon and oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Increasing the concentration of reactant molecules speeds up the reaction rate.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Decreasing the concentration of reactant molecules slows down the reaction rate.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Reactive chemicals such as nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide should not be stored close to one another.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

A process technician should know and wear proper protective equipment for each task the technician performs.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

What is an electrically charged atom or molecule called?

a)

Isotope

b)

Ion

c)

Electron

d)

Reagent