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BIO 2_MIRCROBIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Hepatitis B is transmitted through

a)

blood and body fluids

b)

contact

c)

faecal oral route

d)

air particles

2.

Hepatitis A is transmitted through

a)

blood and body fluids

b)

contact

c)

faecal oral route

d)

air particles

3.

Hand foot mouth disease is transmitted through

a)

infected blood

b)

stagnant water

c)

infected saliva

d)

aedes mosquitoes

4.

All new born babies in Singapore have to receive Hepatitis B vaccination. This is a form of

a)

artificial passive immunity

b)

natural passive immunity

c)

natural active immunity

d)

artificial active immunity

5.

Baby receives immunoglobulin from mother via placenta. This is a form of

a)

artificial passive immunity

b)

natural passive immunity

c)

natural active immunity

d)

artificial active immunity

6.

Ali is diagnosed with PTB. The most appropriate action to prevent the spread of the disease in hospital is to

a)

don sterile gloves

b)

encourage family to visit

c)

isolate in a single room

d)

open the door for ventilation

7.

After being exposed to Covid19 virus, Peter's body starts to make antibodies against future infection.This is a form of

a)

artificial passive immunity

b)

natural passive immunity

c)

natural active immunity

d)

artificial active immunity

8.

The mode of transmission for thyphoid is through

a)

air borne

b)

water borne

c)

blood borne

d)

vector borne

9.

The mode of transmission for malaria is through

a)

air borne

b)

water borne

c)

blood borne

d)

vector borne

10.

The most appropriate method to prevent transmission of dengue fever in the community is to

a)

get a vaccination against it

b)

cover nose and mouth when sneezing

c)

avoid crowded places

d)

remove all stagnant water

11.

Mary went to the polyclinic to receive a direct injection of immunoglobilins. This is a form of

a)

artificial passive immunity

b)

natural passive immunity

c)

natural active immunity

d)

artificial active immunity

12.

Innate Immunity is also known as

a)

genetic immunity

b)

passive immunity

c)

artificial immunity

d)

acquired immunity

13.

Hydrocortisone is an

a)

anticoagulant

b)

antiemetic

c)

antihypertensive drug

d)

anti-inflammatory drug

14.

Mr Tan is discharged with an anticoagulant drug. The nurse should educate him to observe for

a)

watery stools

b)

palpitations

c)

nausea and vomiting

d)

black tarry stools

15.

Salbutamol is a/an

a)

anticoagulant

b)

bronchodilator

c)

antihypertensive drug

d)

anti-inflammatory drug

16.

Frusemide is a/an

a)

diuretic drug

b)

bronchodilator

c)

antihypertensive drug

d)

anti-inflammatory drug

17.

Peter is admitted for lower limb edema due to congestive cardiac failure. The doctor is likely to prescribe

a)

atenolol

b)

frusemide

c)

heparin

d)

hydrocortisone

18.

Doctor prescribe heparin to treat Mdm Lee deep vein thrombosis. The nurse should educate her to

a)

inform dentist before dental work

b)

avoid crowded places to reduce infection

c)

take the last dose in the late afternoon to avoid sleep disturbances

d)

report any weight gain, swelling of any extremities

19.

Doctor prescribed Lasix twice a day for Mr Richard who is having fluid retention. The nurse should advise Richard to

a)

inform dentist before dental work

b)

avoid crowded places to reduce infection

c)

take the last dose in the late afternoon to avoid sleep disturbances

d)

report any weight gain, swelling of any extremities

20.

Atenolol is a/an

a)

diuretic drug

b)

bronchodilator

c)

antihypertensive drug

d)

anti-inflammatory drug

21.

One of the side effects of propranolol is

a)

bradycardia

b)

tachycardia

c)

hypertension

d)

palpitation

22.

One of the side effects of frusemide is

a)

hypotension and dizziness

b)

tachycardia

c)

hypertension

d)

palpitation

23.

Sammy is on the drug digoxin. The nurse should

a)

inform the dr if pulse rate if less then 60bpm

b)

offer to let patient rinse mouth after medication

c)

monitor blood pressure laying at the same time daily

d)

monitor the patient's blood sugar level for hyperglycaemia

24.

Outline 5 preventive measures in the clinical setting for COVID-19

4 lines
25.

Outline 5 preventive measures in the Community for Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

4 lines
26.

Outline 5 preventive measures in the Community for Hepatitis A.

4 lines
27.

Outline 5 preventive measures in the clinical setting for Hepatitis B

4 lines
28.

Outline 5 preventive measures in the Community for Hand Foot Mouth Disease.

4 lines