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Immunology

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is primary lymphoid tissue?




a)

Thyroid making T cells

b)

MALT

c)

Bone marrow making B cells

d)

Lymph nodes engaging pathogen

2.

What is the first immunoglobulin heavy chain synthesized during the maturation of a B lymphocyte?

a)

Alpha chain

b)

Epsilon chain

c)

Gamma chain

d)

Mu chain

3.

What best describes Th2 T Cells?

a)

Activated by binding entire antigen by BCR

b)

IL-4 is a signature cytokine

c)

Primary target cell is neutrophil

d)

Promotes class switch from IgM to IgG

4.

Which statement best describes activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AICDA or AID)?

a)

Induced by CD40L-CD40 signals

b)

Converts adenine to guanine

c)

Part of T cell positive selection

d)

Part of B cell negative selection

5.

What is the Complement system component from innate immunity that promotes adaptive immune cell activation?

a)

C5a binding TCR of T cells

b)

C3a binding TH17 cells

c)

C3d binding CR2 of B cells

d)

C1qrs binding TdT of T cells

6.

What cell is the major source of interleukin-2?

a)

Naive B cells

b)

+ T cells

c)

Overly aggressive NK cells

d)

Really angry macrophages

7.

Which cell releases histamine during acute inflammation?

a)

neutrophils

b)

eosinophils

c)

platelets

d)

mast cells

8.

Which Complement component deficiency leads to increased incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

a)

D

b)

C2

c)

C3

d)

C5

9.

Which statement best describes the T cell antigen receptor (TCR)?

a)

Signaling through Iga and Igb proteins

b)

Binds conformational lipid/sugar epitopes

c)

Recognizes only peptide/MHC complex

d)

Active form membrane-bound IgM/IgD

10.

Which statement describes a function of antigen-presenting cells (APC)?

a)

Neutrophil/Effector phase of cell-mediated immune response

b)

Macrophage/Initiation of NK cell response to parasites in innate immunity

c)

B cell/Protein antigen presented to CD4 helper T cells in humoral immunity

11.

Asplenic patient has increased risk of infection from which organism?

a)

spore-forming bacteria

b)

fungal infections

c)

intracellular pathogens

d)

encapsulated bacteria

12.

What is Omenn Syndrome?

a)

elevated T cell numbers

b)

increased IgE and eosinophils

c)

adenosine deaminase deficiency

d)

decreased macrophages

13.

What is the degree of cellular sensitivity to ionizing radiation (from most sensitive to least sensitive?

a)

B cells > T cells > macrophage

b)

Macrophage > T cells > B cells

c)

T cells > Macrophage > B cells

14.

Which statement best describes transient hypogammaglobulinema of infancy?

a)

lack specific Ab made against vaccines

b)

is decreased CD3 cells

c)

recurrent sinopulmonary infections

d)

enhanced T cell function

15.

Which is a HIV capsid protein?

a)

p24

b)

gp120

c)

Nef

d)

LTR

16.

Which statement best describes zidovudine (AZT = ZDV) ?

a)

Protease inhibitor

b)

Integrase inhibitor

c)

Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor

d)

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor

17.

What is the middle name of Frank C. Church and what is the middle initial of Tom Belhorn, respectively

a)

Charles and he has no middle initial

b)

Joshua and X.

c)

Clement and H.

18.

When a rabid bat bites Dr. Church, he should receive what therapy?

a)

Rabies Ig plus vaccine

b)

vaccine alone

c)

tetanus vaccine alone

d)

anti-bat IgG + garlic

19.

A 15 month old, HIV+, CD4 count <20 can safely get vaccine with what vaccine?

a)

Diphtheria

b)

Measles

c)

Varicella (chicken pox)

d)

Live influenza

20.

Which of the following innate immune cells are phagocytic (select all that apply)?

a)

Macrophage

b)

Dendritic cell

c)

Neutrophil

d)

Mast cell

e)

Endothelial cell

21.

Which of the following best pairs an innate immune Toll-like receptor (TLR) with its function?

a)

A. Toll-like receptor (TLR); recognition of foreign extracellular proteins to initiate an inflammatory cascade

b)

Toll-like receptor (TLR); recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns to elicit an immune response

c)

Toll-like receptor (TLR); recognition of specific antigens through self/non-self discrimination

22.

Which of the following innate immune cells would best obliterate a viral infection?

a)

Neutrophil

b)

Natural killer cell

c)

Eosinophil

d)

Basophil

23.

TRUE or FALSE: The adaptive immune system provides a delayed and pathogen-specific response to infection.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Oh wow, true/false questions can be tough, trying to read the prof's mind!

24.

TRUE or FALSE: CD4+ T cells recognize peptide/MHC I, while CD8+ T cells recognize peptide/MHC II.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

What a mean prof.; just don't like T/F

25.

Which of the following enzyme complexes is formed by all three pathways for Complement activation?

a)

C1 convertase

b)

C2 convertase

c)

C3 convertase

d)

C4 convertase

26.

Which of the three complement pathways is directly associated with the adaptive immune system?

a)

Alternative

b)

Classical

c)

Lectin