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SK015- 4.4 Intermolecular Forces

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following molecules has hydrogen bonding?
a)
HCl
b)
HI
c)
HF
d)
HBr
2.
HCl and F2 both have a molecular mass of approximately 36 g/mol. Based on IMF, which will have a lower boiling point?
a)
HCl
b)
F2
3.
What explains the very high melting and boiling point of water
a)
Strong dipole-dipole bonds between water molecules
b)
Strong hydrogen bonds between water molecules
c)
Dispersion forces which are present in all molecules
d)
Asymmetrical shape of the polar bonds.
4.

 Which of these has ONLY London dispersion forces?

a)
I2
b)
NH3
c)
OCl2
d)
SH2
5.

________________________ have the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction.

a)

Dipole- Dipole

b)

Dispersion

c)

Hydrogen Bonds

6.

Intermolecular forces for: CO2

a)

Dispersion Force

b)

Dipole dipole

c)

Hydrogen bonding

7.

The model used to describe and explain the bonding and arrangement of atoms in a solid metal is the

a)

ball and stick model

b)

electron sea model

c)

metalloid model

d)

valence shell electron pair repulsion theory

8.

This picture most likely depicts the arrangement of atoms in a

a)

diamond

b)

salt

c)

metal

d)

gas

9.
What is the basis of a metallic bond?
a)
the attraction of neutral metal atoms.
b)
the attraction between protons and neutrons.
c)
the attraction between positive metal ions and interlocking electrons.
d)
the attraction between positive metal ions and free floating electrons.
10.
In general, substances with stronger intermolecular forces have ________ boiling points than those with weaker forces
a)
Higher
b)
Lower
c)
The same
11.

Which one has the highest boiling point?

a)

BeCl2

b)

CO2

c)

SF4

12.

Factor(s) that influence the strength of van der Waals forces

a)

Molecular size

b)

Molecular shape

c)

Molecular polarity

13.

Which of the following non-polar molecules has the highest boiling point?

a)

CH4; molar mass = 16.04 g/mol

b)

CCl4; molar mass = 153.82 g/mol

c)

PF5; molar mass = 125.966 g/mol

d)

Rn; molar mass = 222.01758 g/mol

14.

Why do the ice cubes float on liquid water?

a)

Due to the "open structure" of the arrangement of water molecules when cooled.

b)

Due to the "extensive structure" of the arrangement of water molecules when cooled.

c)

Due to the "open structure" of the arrangement of air when water is cooled.

15.

H2O and NH3 are polar molecules that can form the strongest type of intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding). However, the boiling point of H2O is 100.00 °C whereas NH3 is -33.34 °C.

Why is that so?

a)

H2O can form more hydrogen bonds than NH3

b)

H2O can form less hydrogen bonds than NH3

c)

O on the H2O is more electronegative than N on the NH3