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CEA Single Award Solar System

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What holds the planets in their orbits around the sun?
a)
gravity
b)
speed
c)
string
d)
air currents
2.
An _______ is between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. 
a)
Oort Cloud
b)
Asteroid belt
c)
Kuiper belt
d)
Photosphere
3.
Which choice shows the correct order of the planets?
a)
Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
b)
Earth, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Pluto
c)
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
d)
Saturn, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Neptune Mercury, Uranus
4.
Which star is closest to Earth?
a)
Betelgeuse
b)
Orion
c)
the sun
d)
Antares
5.
Galaxies are composed of 
a)
billions of stars
b)
a star and the planets that orbit around it
c)
all of the bodies and objects in space
6.

What causes the interstellar clouds to collapse to form proto-stars & stars?

a)

centripetal forces that act over large areas between stars

b)

a contraction & clumping of gas/dust due to gravity

c)

a contraction & clumping of gas/dust due to frictional force

d)

a "trigger" mechanism such as two colliding stars

7.

A star is born when gas and dust from a nebula become so dense and hot that nuclear fusion starts. Which of the following forces is responsible for the formation of a star?

a)

friction

b)

gravitation

c)

electromagnetic energy

d)

magnetism

8.

Which of the following accurately describes the main reaction that generates the Sun's light?

a)

Oxygen reacts with carbon to form carbon dioxide.

b)

Hydrogen nuclei fuse, forming helium and releasing energy.

c)

Light reacts with water to form glucose.

d)

Iron reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide.

9.

In stars, hydrogen nuclei combine with each other to form helium and other heavier elements. What is this process called?

a)

fission

b)

wave motion

c)

convection

d)

fusion

10.

The distance light can travel in one year is ______________

a)

15,000 kilometers

b)

1 light-year

c)

15 Astronomical Units

d)

6,000 miles

11.

What Galaxy is Earth located?

a)

Andromeda

b)

Milky Way

c)

Sagittarius

d)

Snickers

12.

How many main sequence stars is in our solar system?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

1

d)

None